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Orange County Observer in Hillsborough, North Carolina

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This newspaper page contains 15 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Orange County Observer

Location

Hillsborough, North Carolina, United States of America

Date

Nov 19, 1914

Page

2

Germans Driven Back by Allies in New Fronts

Allied forces report renewed German retreat on multiple fronts as British and French troops hold positions along the Yser canal and in northern France. The Audacious, a British battlecruiser, was sunk by a mine off Lough Swilly while Russian offensives push into East Prussia and Galicia intensify.

Yser London Bordeaux Dixmude Dunkirk Lough Swilly Olympic Petrograd Prussia Austria Servia Balkan Duke of Edinburgh Turba Sheikh-Said Strait Bab-el Mandeb Gulf of Aden Emden Konigsberg Galicia Russian Poland Poland Germany East Prussia Russia France Belgium

German airmen fly over English coast bases

Berlin reports to the press that German aviators have flown over the English seaports of Sheerness in Kent and Harwich in Essex. Sheerness lies at the mouth of the Thames about forty miles from London and Harwich is roughly seventy miles northeast of the capital.

England Berlin Sheerness Harwich Kent Phames London Essex

British Warships Near Colon Watch May Mark Pacific Mission

Canal zone officials monitor three British warships Suffolk Berwick and Lancaster within fifty miles of Colon. The vessels, recently in the West Indies, are believed on a mission to pass the canal join Japanese ships in the Pacific and hunt German cruisers that sank the Good Hope and Monmouth off Chile.

Colon Panama Canal Zone Suffolk Berwick Lancaster West Indies Pacific Good Hope Chile

Three Defensive Lines Planned by German Army

A high Swiss army officer reports Germany has prepared three major defensive lines from the North Sea to the Rhine for a possible retreat. The first runs from Antwerp to Namur and Sedan, the second along Maastricht Luxembourg Metz, and the third along the Rhine. He predicts long battles on each line unless Russia strikes hard meanwhile.

Geneva North Sea Rhine Antwerp Namur Sedan Maastricht Luxemburg Metz Marne Aisne

Allies Drive Back Germans Near Yser and Ypres Front

Allied forces recaptured ground on the left bank of the Yser canal and pushed back German concentrations in the Ypres region. Official reports note continued but costly German attacks with heavy casualties and prisoners, while Dixmude remains isolated on the right bank. Fighting also ongoing in East Prussia and the Caucasus between Russians, Germans, and Austrians.

Paris Yser France Ypres Yser Canal Bixschoote Dixmude Lys Oise Lorraine Vosges East Prussia Koprukeli Caucasus

Turkish Transports Sunk by Russians Report

An official dispatch from Constantinople relayed via Berlin confirms Russia’s claim that a Russian fleet sunk three Turkish transports in the Black Sea near Songuldak. The ships have not been heard from since leaving Constantinople a week ago, raising the possibility of Russian attack. U S officers To observe German operations Six American officers will observe German military operations, with others sent to Austria and France, to learn lessons in strategy and large-field army conduct.

London Constantinople Berlin Black Sea Songuldak U. S Washington Germany War Department Austria France

Audacious Sinks Off Lough Swilly After Quick Battle

Au dacious of the King George V class lies at the bottom off Lough Swilly after a morning torpedo or mine hit on October 27. Most of the 800 crew were rescued by the Olympic and White Star crew in rough seas. England faces costly war with a White Paper showing about 1.125 billion pounds needed for the year. German forces retreat in East Prussia halt at Mazurian defiles as Austro German staff plan a new battle strategy.

Olympic White Star London England Magnetarert Great Britain Belgium Servia Paris Havas’ Petrograd Mazurian Lakes East Prussia Prussia Cracow

Allies gain and lose in Aisne fighting say Times corre spondent

The Times correspondent in France reports that the French captured Questoy en Santerre in a large operation, while enemy reports of a great victory at Vailly are exaggerated. Allies hold the line and have regained earlier positions after a temporary enemy advantage.

London The Times France Aisne Questoy-en-Santerre Vailly

Concessions promised to Roumanians in Austria

The Hungarian premier Count Tisza reportedly pledged political concessions to Roumanians in Austria in exchange for Roumania's wartime support. Alleged promises include amnesty for political offenders, use of Romanian colors, franchise reform for better representation, and school law reforms.

Roumania Venice Count Tisza Austria

Lody German Spy Shot by Court Martial in London

Carl Hans Lody also known as Charles Inglis was executed as a spy after a court martial. He admitted being German, claimed American identity earlier, and had lived in New York and Omaha where he married Gottlieb Storz’s daughter before a divorce. He died at the Tower of London.

Lody London Carl Hans Lody Charles A. Inglis New York Omaha Gottlieb Storz Tower of London

Winter Paralyzed Troop Movements Across Fronts

Winter has partly paralyzed troop movements in the East and West as blizzards flood trenches and freeze roads. German and Allied forces exchange limited actions near Dixmude and Ypres while raw German youths are praised for courage against seasoned British troops. Russian campaign gains report in East Prussia as two large armies mass on the Polish frontier and Galicia.

London East Prussia Manchuria Belgium France West Flanders Dixmude Berlin Paris Ypres Bixschoote Calais Petrograd Galacia Cracow

England to Mobilize Million Men in War Drive

In London the Commons overwhelmingly approved a 225 million pound budget and a call for 1,000,000 troops as Premier Asquith described the crisis as the greatest emergency. He noted 1,200,000 already under arms and war costs of about five million dollars daily with loans to Belgium and Servia.

Asquith Commons London House of Commons House Belgium Timothy Healy Judge Hodges Lancashire Reginald McKenna Home Affairs Long

Germans Prepare for Gold Months in Flanders War

London reports a four week lull in Flanders with continued bombardments around Ypres and stubborn trench lines. German efforts to reach the French coast persist while the coast from Ostend to the Dutch border is fortified. Dixmude remains a death trap as night attacks fail. Turks at Koprukeui may influence the Caucasus theater while Near East fighting remains limited.

London Flanders England Batte Ypres French Yser Canal Oise Dixmude Belgium Ostend Koprukeui Caucasus Near East

Lord Roberts Dies in France at Age 82

England mourns Field Marshal Lord Roberts whose death from pneumonia occurred in France while visiting Indian troops. Telegram from Sir John French to Earl Kitchener confirms the demise and notes his long service and age.

Lord Roberts Field Marshal Roberts France

Federal Reserve Banks Open For Business And Plans

The article reports the first week of operation for the twelve Federal Reserve banks and potential plans to expand cash reserves. It notes possible transfer of government funds from Treasury to Reserve accounts, details about time deposits, and guidance to postmasters on deposits from non member banks. It also covers Carranza’s resignation hints and early commerce data showing improved import and export figures under Secretary McAdoo.

Washington Federal Reserve Federal Reserve Board Willis Treasury Postoffice Department Federal Reserve System Wilson Carranza Daily Telegraphic McAdoo United States

Also Mentioned on This Page

Kaiser the Yser North Irish Pruze Baltimore AML Ara . No’e Canada Ottawa Arabia Turkey Bosnia and Herzegovina Sarajevo Constitutionalists Bryan Canova Mexico Villa Eulalio Gutierrez
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