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Odessa American in Odessa, Texas

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This newspaper page contains 2 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Odessa American

Location

Odessa, Texas, United States of America

Date

Jan 07, 2001

Page

14

Spindletop Gusher Spurs Texas Oil Boom Century

The Lucas gusher on Spindletop Hill, January 10 1901, sparked a Texas and U S oil boom. Beaumont transformed from a logging town to a major refining and petrochemical center as Corsicana and Corsicana fields earlier proved viability. Lucas Higgins and backers funded the strike with Mellon investors, creating Gulf Oil Texaco and links to Exxon Mobil. The 1902 peak output reached 17.5 million barrels, with Beaumont ceding to Houston as the national oil capital. The centennial celebration features Higgins descendants and a replica Lucas derrick with Former President Bush in attendance.

Russia Pennsylvania Ohio Texas Standard Corsicana Beaumont Texas Houston Chronicle Gulf Coast Smith Gulf Oil Corp Guffey Chevron Texaco Spindletop Howard Hughes Sr Exxon Mobil Corp Houston U.S Evelyn Lord Louisiana Gladys City Jefferson County Lucas Texas Energy Museum Lamar University Bush Lord Higgins

Spindletop Oil Discovery Chronology at Beaumont Texas

Timed sequence traces Spindletop from Pattillo Higgins and Anthony Lucas forming Gladys City Oil, Gas and Manufacturing Co to the first massive geyser on January 10, 1901. It covers lease signs, milllion-barrel spills, Beaumont’s boom, and later production peaks into 1927 with enduring output.

Texas Gulf of Mexico Sabine Pass Handbook of Texas Nacogdoches County Corsicana Pattillo Higgins Gladys City Oil, Gas and Manufacturing Co Higgins Beaumont Lucas John H. Galey James M. Guffey Pittsburgh Andrew Mellon Prophet of Anne Pattillo Foerster San Antonio Curt Hamill Gladys City Co Smith Hamills Spindletop Hill Anthony Lucas Pennsylvania McFaddin-Weiss Kyle Farms McFaddin Spindletop

Also Mentioned on This Page

Ryan Smith Houston Post Marcellus Elliot Foster
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