Private Tiernan Court Martialed at Fort Runyon
On Christmas morning 1890 at Fort Runyon Montana Private Patrick Francis Tiernan of Troop K United States cavalry walks past in gray mood after being reduced to private by a court martial for drunkenness. The disciplinary action was ordered by his colonel who presided over the proceedings.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Patrick Francis Tiernan
United States Cavalry
Fort Runyon
Mont
Tiernan Saves Trio in Blizzard After Loyal Resolve
In a blizzard on the prairie near Miles City, Sergeant Tiernan braves the storm to rescue Molly Blake, Carruthers, and another casualty. He uses brandy from a saddle bag to revive them, aided by Colonel Blake’s cavalry, while a cherished inscription on Tiernan’s watch marks a Christmas Day 1890 vow.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tiernan
Joe Hooker
Carruthers
Blake
Patrick Francis Tiernan
K Troop
Seventh Cavalry
Molly Blake
Metric system history faces long political fight in US
A 1903 bill by Congressman Shafroth to make metric weights and measures legal in the United States faces opposition. The article traces metric system origins in France, its adoption in Europe, and early American investigations led by John Quincy Adams. It notes prior federal actions to align U S standards with metric units and the postal union adoption shaping international exchange.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Shafroth
United States
Committee On Weights and Measures
France
Congress
Paris
John Quincy Adams
Holland
Sweden
Switzerland
Denmark
Spain
Savoy
Palace of Archives
Great Britain
Russia
Mexico
Brazil
Chile
Peru
Treasury Department
Secretary of the Treasury
Postal Union
John F. Shafroth
Colorado
United States Marine Hospital Service
Foreign Department of the Post Office
United States Coast and Geodetic Survey
Mint
United States Signal Service
United States Census Department
U S Adoption of Metric Standards Early in History
A historical overview notes the 1875 convention establishing a Paris based bureau of weights and measures, Britain joining later, and the U S receiving new metric standards in 1890. It cites official recognition in 1893 that the meter and kilogram are fundamental standards, with shifts in federal agencies toward metric use.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
England
Bureau of Weights and Measures
Paris
Great Britain
International Bureau of Weights and Measures
Coast Survey
Washington
Secretary of the Treasury
Tiernan defies drink as blizzard threatens rescue mission
Private Tiernan, long in Colonel Blake's command, vows not to drink and heads into a fierce blizzard to intercept Mrs. Carruthers and Miss Molly Blake after finding Carruthers' party using the old road. He risks the open storm to reach Miles City and the post, aided by memory of Molly.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tiernan
Miles City
Hnrough
Joe Hooker
Blake
Carruthers
Molly
Joy Hooker
Remembering Christmas Trees and Childlike Joy
An enthusiastic mother reflects on the timeless delight of Christmas trees and gifts. She recalls stockings, tiny trees from six inches to three feet, and ornaments like candles and cornucopias. Each pet or doll had a labeled gift, making a nine-child Christmas memory cherished by elders and children alike.
Her Christmas Greeting Card Warns of Wedding Invitation
A Christmas poem hints that the reader receives a card from a woman containing a wedding invitation. The speaker notes the message’s pleasant value yet grows solemn at the implied upcoming nuptials. The verse blends seasonal cheer with social change.
When a man is down his enemies stop kicking him and his friends begin
A saying notes that in tough times true allies step forward while adversaries pause their aggression and supporters rally to aid. The sentence underscores loyalty and solidarity during adversity.
General Chaffee Sparks British Unease in Pekin
Pekin’s London correspondents fault General Chaffee for independent orders to curb looting and for resisting salary increases for provisional government officers at Tientsin. They cite Field Marshal von Waldersen’s displeasure and ministers’ offense at his authority.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
General Chaffee
Pekin
London
Count von Waldersen
At Tientsin
Chicago
Chaffee
Tientsin
Foote
American trolley sparks progress myth for London readers
The piece contrasts the American trolley with London life, praising its speed and linking towns to ease congestion. It portrays the trolley as a marvel of progress and implies a debate over its wider social impact without concluding the argument.
Icarus Sent To Demand Indemnity Over Caribbean Seizure
The British sloop Icarus sails to Panama to investigate the seizure of a British steamer by the Columbian government amid rebel advances. London seeks explanation as to why a Britisher was used as a transport and presses for CBS restitution.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Panama
John Bull
Copper mines in Mexico eyed by Clark interests
The late Marcus Daly invested several hundred thousand dollars in valuable copper property in Mexico over the past year. Reports say these mines will be disposed of and may be acquired by W A Clark of Montana, who already held Mexican mining interests. Representatives of Clark are in Mexico examining certain copper properties.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Marcus Daly
Mexico
W. A. Clark
Montana
Mr. Clark
Proposal for a Doctor of Arts Degree Sparks College Debate
President Thwing of Western Reserve proposes a new doctor of arts degree but a majority of top college heads oppose it. The plan targets men distinguished in technical and industrial fields where a doctor of laws seems unsuitable. Leaders at Michigan Harvard Yale Stanford Columbia Minnesota Amherst and others oppose. Hamilton California and Brown show cautious support.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Thwing
Western Reserve University
Angell
Michigan
Eliot
Harvard
Butler
Culby
Carter
Williams
Hadley
Yale
Harris
Amherst
Hard Work for St. Louis Fair
The 1903 St. Louis fair faces a $10,000,000 local match requirement to unlock a $5,000,000 congressional appropriation. The city plans a $5,000,000 bond issue and energetic private subscriptions to meet the condition. Local papers urge vigorous public support, warning failure could jeopardize the national grant.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St. Louis
Congress
Sullivan’s Jewish Blood Claim Debunked
The article refutes the claim that Sir Arthur Sullivan had Jewish blood. It states his mother was Italian named Righi and his father Irish. It adds that his Kerry squire grandfather served under Wellington and guarded St Helena. It notes Akron physician Dr. Charles F H Wiigobs celebrated his ninety seventh birthday and continues practice, including night calls.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sullivan
Sir Arthur Sullivan
Righi
Wellington
St. Helena
Charles F. H. Wiigobs
Akron, O
Ideal newspaper and endowed theatre for New York
Dr Parkhurst envisions an ideal newspaper run on truth and capital, backed by wealth, to outpace political and business interests. He suggests an endowed theatre as a model, argues newspapers must be free of partisan influence, and urges a paper with firm moral purpose and unpurchasable integrity to inform the public.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Parkhurst
New York City
Neway
New York
Platt
New York World
Child labor in Prussia 1899 factory workforce
The 1899 official report shows 423 764 women and girls employed in Prussian factories with 525 under fourteen and 682 283 children between six and fourteen also working. Of the women and girls 165 891 labored in cotton mills. Some Saxony areas reportedly used four and five year olds. The Interior Minister acted strongly, arresting several manufacturers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Prussia
Saxony
Autocar Reports Cape Auto Race Sparks National Pride
The Autocar notes rising Autocartic patriotism in Cape Town as Neylands hosts a crowded automobile race. Sir Alfred Milner rode the winning car twice around the ground while bands played God Save the Queen and Rule Britannia and the cheering crowd roared.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
The
Cape
Neylands
Capetown
Sir Alfred Milner
Letter of Recommendation From Bowling Green Youth
A young man from Bowling Green Missouri applied for work in a distant store. He presented a letter attesting to his industry honesty and sobriety and noting his satisfactory service about the house. The writer adds that anyone who can get along with his wife will find him a peach.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bowling Green
Also Mentioned on This Page
Wiernan
Crack Cavalry
Tierman
Private Patrick Francis Tiernan
Embankment
Victoria Street
Buckingham Palace Road
King’s Road
Chelsea
Whitechapel
London County Council
Icarus
S Parkhurst