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This newspaper page contains 28 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

News

Location

Frederick, Maryland, United States of America

Date

Mar 27, 1942

Page

1

Nazis Ordered To Hold Russ At All Costs

Bern reported German forces, after a winter retreat, were ordered to defend Russian bases and protect supply lines for a spring offensive. A separate transit system relieves front line tasks as reserves move east. Key points named include Taganrog, Kharkov, Kursk, Orel, Vyazma and Staraya Russa.

Bern Switzerland Berlin Neue Zuercher Zeitung Taganrog Kharkov Kurst Orel Vyazma Staraya Russa

Flying Tigers strike deep into Thailand destroy 10 Japanese planes

In Burma’s Maymyo region on March 24 the Flying Tigers attacked Japanese airfields at Chiengmai and Lampun about 70 miles into Thailand. The Chinese HQ said 10 plus enemy aircraft were destroyed on the ground and in the air as P-40 fighters engaged amid heavy anti-aircraft fire.

Maymyo Burma Flying Tigers Thailand Chiengmai Lampun Chine-e

Dog Night Disturbs Frederick City Hospital Area

A loose dog prowled the area near Frederick City Hospital last night causing widespread wakefulness for fifty or more residents. Barking and porch visits sparked fear of break-in as several patients at the hospital were awakened before the animal roamed off.

Frederick City Hospital

War Production Board frees domestic refrigerator stock

The War Production Board un froze stocks of domestic electric refrigerators held by dealers and allows unrestricted retail sale. Dealers may sell all on hand as of February 14, following the freezing order which limited sales to 100 new units or one twelfth of 1941 sales. Gas and kerosene refrigerators remain restricted with distribution to manufacturers or distributors.

Washington War Production Board WPB

Jap Fleet In Indian Ocean

New Delhi reports surface units of the Japanese fleet in the Indian Ocean. A cruiser and destroyers were sighted near the Anda Man Islands close to Calcutta sea routes. In Burma Toungoo faces heavy land attack as Irrawaddy front stays quiet. Tokyo says Japanese forces occupy Santa Cruz Island near the Solomons.

New Delhi Indian Ocean Burma Toungoo Rangoon-Mandalay Road Andaman Islands Sealanes Calcutta Irrawaddy London Vichy Radio Tokyo Santa Cruz Solomons New Hebrides Rangoon Rangoon Harbor Domei

Broken Parking Meters Plague City Block

Five meters broken in the first block of West Patrick street, with chips in small parts to simulate parking time without coins. No arrests or names disclosed. Damage is repairable but mounting costs. March collections total 1595.06 vs 1610.15 last year. first quarter on par with 1941 figures despite rationing lag.

Elgin Hemp West Patrick Street Hemp

29th Division To Parade In Baltimore

Secretary Stimson said the War Department plans a very big parade using the 29th Division in Baltimore on Army Day April 6. He noted no plan for Washington parade yet urged interested residents with tires and gasoline to travel to Baltimore to view the march.

Baltimore Washington Stimson War Department

Hearings Open Before State Industrial Accident Commission

State Industrial Accident Commission opened hearings in the Court House with Dr. Thomas W. Koon presiding. The fatal case of Arthur C. Boone, 34, of New Midway, burned by gasoline fumes at Renner Motor, was filed by Grace Boone seeking dependency status against Renner and Hartford. Attorneys Harold Robinson and Hershey for the companies. Other cases include Luray Ambush v Hudson Supply and Equipment, Ickeystown. Roy Brightwell v M J Grove Lime and American Mutual. Joseph Hoff v Ox Fibre Brush and Liberty Mutual. Howard Stockman Jr v Ox Fibre Brush and same insurer. John T. Brown v Western Maryland Canning and State Accident Fund. William Yingling v Western Maryland Canning and late Accident Fund. Raymond Toms v Frederick County Products and State Accident Fund. Isaac Rice v Stoner and Powell Woodsboro. Continuous hearings for various accidents from 1936 to 1941 with determinations on disability, lump sum payments, and coverage. Dr Koon accompanied by A E Brown and Leah Cloman.

State Industrial Accident Commission Court House Thomas W. Koon Arthur C. Boone New Midway Boone Renner Motor Company Grace Boone Roy Brightwell M. J. Grove Lime Company American Mutual Liability Insurance Company Leo Weinberg Brightwell Stockman Mr. Shriver John T. Brown Western Maryland Canning Company Thurmont State Accident Fund J. E. Harvey Accident Fund Wiliam H. Yingling Raymond W. Toms Frederick County Products, Inc Sherman P. Bowers Toms Mr. Harvey Isaac C. Rice Stoner and Powell Woodsboro Alton Y Bennett Harvey Dr. Koon A. E. Brown Commission Leah A. Cloman

Urge Convict Labor On Pulverized Limestone In Maryland

Farmers across Maryland urged the Department of Correction to employ convict labor to produce pulverized limestone as a state project. They cited high prices limiting lime use and argued 400,000 tons could keep soil at peak production, with University of Maryland agronomist Dr. H. B. Kemp stressing urgency. Philip C. Turner of the Maryland Farm Bureau led proponents at the Public Service Commission hearing.

Baltimore Maryland Department of Correction Public Service Commission H. B. Kemp University of Maryland Philip C Turner Maryland Farm Bureau

All Troops To Be Brought Back Are Now Home

Canberra reports that the entire Australian Imperial Force intended for home defense has returned. General Blamey is named commander in chief of Allied land forces in Australia under General MacArthur, with Major General Morshead succeeding him in the Middle East. Japanese raids against Port Moresby continue, with one bomber shot down and another forced off. Allied bombers strike Timor and Koepang. New Guinea forces halt the Japanese advance at Nadzab, 27 miles from Lae.

Canberra Australia Francis Forde Thomas Blamey Douglas MacArthur Blamy Middle East Leslie James Morsnead Tobruk Blamey MacArthur Iam Port Moresby New Guinea John Curtin United States Koepang Dutch Timor

Kittyhawk Beats Messerschmitt in Desert Air Battle

March 27 report from Libya highlights American Kittyhawk superiority in turns over the German Messerschmitt 109F. Squadron Leader Oliver Caldwell notes Kittyhawk’s larger wing area and control surfaces give it maneuverability, while the Messerschmitt relies on speed and power at altitude. Caldwell describes tactics to counter diving attacks and gain a favorable head-on position.

RAF Libya Siower Messerschmitt Caldwell

Bidding Confidence Chilled In New York Stock Market

New York on March 27 saw further softness in blue chips dampening bidding confidence. The market failed to establish a definite trend with only scattered fractional gains while losses of about 1 to 2 points persisted by late afternoon amid sluggish, intermittent dealings.

New York

Consumption Of Tea Cut In Half By WPB

Washington reports the War Production Board ordered the nation to cut tea consumption in half to conserve dwindling supplies. The action aims to extend January stocks that would last six months absent restriction to about a year. WPB notes tea shipments from the Far East during January and February are not counted and expects more tea to arrive on ships returning from the western Pacific.

Washington War Production Board Far East WPB Western Pacific

Feet Burned As He Sleeps

William May of near Frederick, about 55, suffered first degree burns to both feet when a sudden gale from a changing wind while he slept by a Monocacy river fire left him unable to walk. He was hospitalized at Emergency Hospital after being found Thursday. doctors expect a speedy recovery barring complications.

William May Frederick May Monocacy River Sherifff Roy Mumford

U S Prepares For Desert War

Secretary Stimson announced large scale Army preparations for air and desert combat. A new airborne command will form at Fort Bragg with six units planned, led by Major General George S. Patton and Colonel William C. Lee. Training will occur at Fort Bragg Benning and in a California Nevada desert 180 by 90 miles.

Washington Army Stimson Fort Bragg North Carolina Desert Corps George S. Patton First Armored Corps California-Nevada Desert Colorado River Libya Air Borne Command Forts Benning Georgia William C. Lee Fort Benn

Treasury estimates show March revenue near three billion

Washington reports unofficial treasury estimates place March income and excess tax collections at 2.8027 billion with the record starting March 16. The treasury had guessed 2.75 billion and, with additional days to process, the total may reach about 3.0 billion.

Washington vPi—Sur Treasury

General MacArthur Receives New Uniform in Melbourne

Melbourne reports General Douglas MacArthur now sports a new general's uniform tailored in Australia. He previously wore a drab bush jacket without insignia after his dramatic departure from the Philippines.

Melbourne Australia Douglas MacArthur United Nations Supreme Philippines

Nazis Ruhr Factories Again Raided By RAF

British bombers attacked German Ruhr industries in force overnight striking airfields in Holland an oil refinery near Ghent and the docks of Le Havre the Air Ministry announced. Ruhr targets including Essen were heavily bombed with significant losses to RAF aircraft. Coastal command hit an enemy convoy off the Frisian Islands. A German raid toward the southeast coast was repelled and RAF fighters claimed destroying one bomber and an enemy aircraft over Britain. Daylight recon over Cologne showed more damage including the Franz Clouth rubber works and rail yards. A few enemy bombs fell in northeast England and Scotland with minor casualties.

London Holland Ghent le Havre Air Ministry Rube Valley Essen Krupp RAF Coastal Command Frisian France Ruhr Germany Italy Cologne Franz Clouth Rubber Works England Scotland

British Patrols Gain 40 Miles in Libya Raid

British patrols pushed 40 miles into Libya to strike at Axis troops in a fortified nest at Halegh El Eleba between El Mechili and Tmimt. The raid occurred March 25-26 as Rommel’s forces extend along the Tmimi to El Mechili line. Two German planes were shot down by Tobruk anti aircraft batteries and a Malian plane was destroyed over the Libyan front.

Cairo Libya Halegh el Eleba el Mechili Tmimt Erwin Rommel Tmimi Halegh E. Eleba

Veteran AP Writer Succumbs To Stroke

Ventura California March 2014 James A Mills 58 veteran Reuters/Associated Press foreign staff writer died today in Foster Memorial Hospital after suffering a stroke yesterday He had been ill since a Tokyo illness three years earlier and arrived ten days ago with his brother Tom for a Pacific coast automobile tour

Ventura Calif James A. Mills Foster Memorial Hospital Millis Tokyo Tom Pacific Coast

First Priority On Supplies For Russians

The White House said President Roosevelt ordered a first priority on war supplies to Russia and told the War Production Board and the armed services to release them promptly. In a March 17 letter to Rear Admiral Kimory 2 Land, the shipping director warned protocols to Russia were far behind and stressed the need for first priority in shipping.

Washington White House Roosevelt Russia War Production Board Army Navy Kimory 2. Land

Seven Attacks On Corregidor In 24 Hours

The War Department said Japanese forces attacked Corregidor seven times in 24 hours as Manila Bay defenses endured near continuous bombardment from early morning until midnight Thursday. Most bombs hit the bay. island damage limited. A patrol raid by American-Philippine troops succeeded against a strong enemy position. The communique noted increased activity in Bataan and the arrival of President Quezon and war cabinet members in Australia.

Washington War Department Manila Bay Corregidor Department Bataan Manuel Quezon Philippine War Cabinet Australia Quezon Douglas MacArthur

Appropriation Bill Reported for War Supplies and Air Planes

Washington reports an emergency appropriation bill totaling 18.302 trillion dollars to fund 31 070 new Army war planes and related air force needs. The Appropriations Committee expects about 6.99 billion for airplanes and spare parts, with President Roosevelt pressing for a 60 000 plane program for the current year and 125 000 for 1943. The package lifts defense totals since July 1940 beyond 160 billion while warning against assuming full war supply readiness.

Washington Army House Appropriations Committee aJt War Department Congress H. H. Arnold Air Corps Roosevelt

No Rubber Shortage Independent Says No Rubber Shortage

Washington March 27 Independent rubber dealer Elliot E Simpson told the House Interstate Commerce committee there is no rubber shortage and scrap supplies are ample to meet all military and civilian needs He estimated the supply at ten to twenty million tons and urged a congressional probe of the War Production Board rubber division charging it is filled with dollar a year men who know nothing of the industry He argued scrap rubber in dumps nationwide suffices for retread tires and other products for the war duration without hindering defense needs.

Washington Elliot E. Simpson New York House Interstate Commerce Committee Simpson War Production Board

Quezon And His Cabinet Arrive In Australia

President Quezon of the Philippines and his war cabinet have arrived in Australia to rejoin General Douglas MacArthur at Allied headquarters. The group travels with approval from the American and Australian governments and has been functioning with MacArthur since Manila fell.

United States Army Australia Manuel Quezon Philippine Commonwealh Douglas MacArthur Quezon Commonwealth Government of the Philippines General MacArthur Legrande Diller MacArthur Quezon Party Yokyo Manila Tokyo Cebu

Admits Being Agent For Japs Admits Being Agent For Japs

Ralph Townsend of Lake Geneva Wisconsin pleaded guilty to failing to register as a foreign agent for Japanese interests. He faces up to two years in prison and a $1000 fine. Townsend was indicted January 28 with two other Americans and three Japanese including Tsutomu Obana who pleaded guilty March 13. Trial for David Ryder and Frederick Vincent Williams is set for May 11. Townsend is freed on a $5000 bond and referred to a probation officer.

Washington Ralph Townsend Lake Geneva Wis Townsend Tsutomu Obana David Ryder Frederick Vincent Williams San Francisco T. Alan Goldsborough District Court Liberty State Department

Gandhi And Cripps Meet In New Delhi For Talks

Mohandas K Gandhi met with Sir Stafford Cripps in New Delhi to discuss Britain's autonomy proposals for India and India's wartime support. Congress circles expect a frank exchange may speed the working committee's Sunday deliberations.

New Delhi India Mohandas K. Gandhi Stafford Cripps Britain Wardha Stafford Congress Party Cripps

They're Still After Marcel Deat In Paris

Reuters reported a German broadcast claiming another failed attempt on Marcel Deat, French collaborationist leader. A bomb thrown during a Paris address supposedly failed to injure him. Deat was unharmed after earlier assassination attempts on him and Pierre Laval.

Marcel Deat Paris London Reuters Deat Versailles Pierre Laval National Popular Party

Also Mentioned on This Page

Moscow Red Army Smolensk Kiev Dnieper Gzhatsk Red Tass Kherkov Donets Basin Soviet Information Bureau Kalinin Val U.S West Independent Gandhi Niewerat Armhiy
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