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This newspaper page contains 10 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

News

Location

Frederick, Maryland, United States of America

Date

Mar 13, 1951

Page

11

Wheat Stem Rust Threatens U.S. Wheat Supply

March report from Cleveland quotes Dr. Elvin Stakman of the University of Minnesota warning that a severe stem rust invasion could devastate next year’s bread wheat. The disease, Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici race 15 B, since 1918, has spread from North Dakota to Texas and Mexico, with potential to winter and travel northward. Researchers warn funding is insufficient but ongoing breeding aims to develop resistant wheats over years, a twelve year effort per new variety.

Cleveland University of Minnesota American Association For the Advancement of Science North Dakota Minnesota Durham Texas Mexico Stakman United States Department of Agriculture Sam Congress Slakman America

Disease warfare threats to crops spurs call for science

The News of Frederick Maryland notes ongoing plots to use disease against crops and warns continual scientific defense is needed to prevent food shortages. It recalls a prior wheat rust epidemic of 1935 involving a fungus labeled as number 56, though says today’s threat is more serious.

Frederick, Md Leena Natures

African Violets Discovered Long Ago Gentle indoor bloomers' appeal

African Violets, discovered about 60 years ago in East Africa, gained rapid popularity after shipping to Europe. They come in white to deep purple hues with jewel like pistils and leaves, thrive with morning sun, around 70 degrees, and require light watering and occasional feeding after major flowering.

East Africa Europe

Farm loans to 66,073 buyers total near 400 million

Washington reports that over fifteen years the Agriculture Department lent nearly 400 million dollars to 66,073 farm buyers who could not obtain credit from banks. In most cases the government financed full purchase price and terms extended to 40 years. About one third have been paid in full and many borrowers were ahead on payments. Losses are estimated under 600 thousand dollars. Also noted is Mme. De La Roche, first woman airplane pilot, who first flew in 1910 at Chalons sur Marne, France.

Washington Uncle Sam Agriculture Department Department Mme. de la Roche Chalons-sur-Marne

Better Yield and Higher Profit From New Legumes

Improved legume varieties promise higher per acre yields and better forage quality, with some lines like Evergreen Spanish and Madrid showing markedly greater hay output in Central States. While seed alone boosts returns, added fertilizer and improved practices enhance gains. wilt-resistant alfalfa varieties Ranger and Buffalo extend stands in problematic soils.

Madrid Central States Grundy County Lincoln Neb Columbus Mantatan Kan

Forage Seed Outlook: Timothys and Grasses on the Rise

Grassland farmers should watch for improved forage varieties as many seeds such as Marietta Lorain and Alaska timothy remain unavailable. Martin and Manchar brome grass Alta and Kentucky-31 fescues and other grasses improve pastures and meadows. new introductions of forage crops are expected as they become commercially available.

Ranger Kenland Dixie Alta Kentucky Marietta Lorain Alaska

Many Types of Soil Produce Good Gardens

Soil is defined as the portion of earth where plants grow and sustain life. It covers various types from light sand to heavy clay, all of which can be improved to support productive gardens. Asia produces more than 90 percent of the world's rice.

Reporters Quiz Finds County Favors Farm Price Supports

Six residents were interviewed about federal price supports for farm commodities. Most expect continued government backing as long as an emergency persists, with varied opinions on certainty and parity.

J. Austid Fraley Catoctin Rhbadell Putman Seventh Street Pike Chester Stone Charlesville

Support Price For Soybeans Announced

The 1951 soybean support price is set at a national average of 2.45 dollars per bushel. It reflects 90 percent of the January 15, 1951 parity price, higher than the 1950 crop support of 2.06 dollars per bushel based on 80 percent of the September 1, 1950 parity price. Jos H Blandford chairs the Maryland PMA State Committee.

Jos. H. Blandford Maryland PMA

Soybean support plan aims for near record 1950 production

Announcement explains increase in 1951 crop soybean support to spur national output close to last year’s record. With corn needing maximum production, harvested soybean acreage is set near last year’s level, targeting a 13 million acre guide versus 18.291 million a year ago. Loans and purchase agreements run through Jan 31, 1952. eligibility requires No 4 grade or better and moisture under 15 percent with premiums and discounts set by the CCC.

Tee Brannan Commodity Credit Corporation

Also Mentioned on This Page

Pennsylvania Kobuta Koppers Co Voncantvenss Dontiac REM Pontiac CO N. Market St Fredérick, Md Burdette Brothers Asia W. Duvall D.W. Hooper Max Kehne Armour Fertilizer Works Baltimore, Maryland Brea Edward F. Gayer Middletown N. Z. Cramer & Son, Inc Woodsboro Flamony Grove Feed & Supply CO Frederick R. D Robert T. Dayhoff Dickerson, Md Robert H. Diller Libertytown, Md Ee Cooperative, Inc, Thurmont and Rockyidge Aerowax P. L. Hargett, Co South Market St P. L. Hargett & Co Ayrshire Fair Grounds Dela Tom Whittaker Sale Brandon, Vt Orphans'Court Frederick County Willie S. Devilbiss Liberty New Windsor Oak Orchard T. B Black Hawk Oliver Saxton Mc Deering Osborne Maurice M. Devilbiss Newell B. Devilbiss Harry Trout and Son Raymond L. Kelly Orphans’ Court Howison E. Hoover Howison £. Hoover Wolfsville Towit Ford Samuel L. Hoover Howisen E. Hoover Joseph €. Snyder Robert Snyder Bernice O. Kindle John W. Hoover Sarah A. Hoover Libert H. W. B United States Internal Revenue State of Maryland Howison Hoover Joseph C. Snyder
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