His Failure And His Fame Part 1 Maryland Glassmaker Ameling
German born glassmaker John Frederick Amelung built a Maryland glass works after leaving Bremen in 1784. Driven by Crockett and Bremen merchants, he faced German and British opposition, winter hardships, and legal bans on emigration before sailing aboard the Fame with family to establish a self sufficient American operation. He gathered letters from Adams Franklin and Barclay and recruited workers from Bohemia and Thuringia amid hopes for a thriving colonial glass industry.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
George Washington
Maryland
Bennett's Creek
Frederick County
John Frederick Amelung
Germany
Amelung
Rodewald
Nienburg
Bremen
Grunenplan
Alfeld
Hanover
Venice
Benjamin Crockett
America
Crockett
Baltimore
Crockett and Harris
United States of America
Bohemia
Europe
John Adams
Hague
Benjamin Franklin
Paris
Thomas Barclay
Thomas Mifflin
American Congress
William Paca
Charles Carroll
Carrollton
Thomas Johnson
England
Brunswick
Hesse
Wistar
New Jersey
Stiegel
Pennsylvania
Hamburg
Fatherland
New World
George Feurbache
Fearhacke
Fearhake
Weser
Adolphus Fearhake
Frederick
Braddock Heights
Atlantic Ocean
Magdelina Carolina
John Frederick Magnus Amelung
Amelung Mansion and New Bremen Glass Works Beginnings
The Amelung family founded Maryland's first glass works at New Bremen near Frederick Town after arriving from Germany in 1784. John Frederick Amelung built a Georgian mansion in 1785 overlooking Sugar Loaf Mountain and established a German school with a broad curriculum, while expanding the glass operation to employ about 300 workers by 1787. The venture relied on German craftsmen, local settlers, and ongoing efforts to recruit more blowers from Europe, with strong early sales across Frederick Town, Baltimore, Philadelphia, and New York.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Atlantic
Amelung
Ark
Dove
Cecil Calvert
Isle of Wight
Point Comfort
St. Clement’s Island
Christopher Columbus
Palos
San Salvador
Bahamas
Baltimore
Maryland
John Frederick Amelung
Germany
Baltimore Street
Benjamin Crockett
Bremen
America
Frederick Town
John Thomas Schley
Morzheim
Landau
Schley
Abraham Faw
Faw
Thomas Johnson
Ameling
Monocacy River
Potomac
Georgetown
Crockett
Bennett’s Creek
Holland
Amsterdam
Glass Works
Philadelphia
New York
Willam Paca
Johnson
Charles Carroll
Carrollton
United States
Elizabeth Town
Stiegel
Pennsylvania
Frederick
New Bremen
Also Mentioned on This Page
Part
John Frederick Ameling
By Edward S. Delaplaine
Urbana District
Colonial Williamsburg
Amelungs
Bremen Glass Manufactory
County
Corning Museum of Glass
Smithsonian Institution
Ni Newspape