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News in Frederick, Maryland

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This newspaper page contains 26 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

News

Location

Frederick, Maryland, United States of America

Date

Aug 27, 1942

Page

1

Deser t Armies Poised For New Battle At Alamein

Allied air crews push back calm in the western desert as reinforced forces on both sides of the Alamein line prepare for a major clash. U S airmen join RAF in raids on Tobruk Crete Suda Bay and Corinth Canal with reported damage. New Zealand Maoris raid El Miteir area, taking prisoners while Italians suffer surprise casualties.

Cairo Alamein Churchill England Mediterranean Hitler Middle East Egypt Caucasus U. S United States Army Tobruk Suda Bay Crete Corinth Canal Greece RAF Fi Alamein New Zealand el Miveir Desert Front United States

Soviet Bombers Reach Berlin Outskirts

Berlin outskirts reached by Soviet air raid as German radio reports one of several Soviet planes penetrated eastern Germany. Stockholm broadcast via British radio noted five Russian bombers hit Berlin, while the German high command said flights over eastern Germany were not militarily significant.

Berlin Germany Stockholm New York CBS German High Command

King And Queen Return For Kent's Funeral

King George VI and Queen Elizabeth return to London for the funeral of the Duke of Kent killed in an RAF air crash. The Duke of Gloucester and his Duchess also attend, with Windsor prefuneral setup. A small crowd gathers at the station.

London George VI Elizabeth Duke of Kent RAF Duke of Gloucester Windsor

Army to form two infantry divisions in October

The Army will organize two new infantry divisions in October, one of which will be composed of Negro troops, according to Defense Department plans announced in Washington. The moves reflect wartime manpower partitioning for expanded combat strength and racial integration in units.

Washington

Japs In China Begin General Retreat East After Attack

Chinese dispatches report Japanese forces in Chuhsien retreating eastward under Chinese counter‑attacks. The Chinese say they form a junction at the city outskirts and press assault, with fires burning as Japan withdraws from Sung-yang and Lishui. Retreat follows near the Chekiang Kiangsi railway as towns and villages are set ablaze.

Chungking Chuhsien China Chinese Central Chekiang I Japan Kiangsi Sungyand Chekiang Lishui

U S Planes Raid Lashio Burma In Allied Air Offensive

United States Army planes bombed the Japanese base at Lashio Burma, destroying two enemy fighters and likely two more. Two large fires were started in the city center as bombers with escorts hit the airfield while fighters strafed the town. Lashio sits at the China railhead linking Rangoon Mandalay and the Burma Road supplying free China.

Chungking Lashio Burma Taeenh Wo China Rangoon Mandalay

Drastic Tax and Savings Legislation Planned for 1943

Government economists warned of drastic tax and savings legislation early in 1943 to stabilize farm prices and wages. Harvard professor Alvin Hansen, a Federal Reserve Board consultant on inflation, framed the outlook with caution about upcoming measures.

Washington Roosevelt Alvin H. Hansen Harvard University Federal Reserve Board

Kaisers and Cleveland Firm Hit With Steel Price Order

Federal Judge Robert N Wilkin issued a temporary restraining order at the request of the Office of Price Administration against Kaiser Co and Builders Structural Steel Co Cleveland for alleged violations of steel price ceilings. The action restrains further suspected infractions during the current period. Annapolis midshipman E Adamson Jr was named the first regimental commander for 1942 43 term.

Cleveland I Kaiser Co. Inc Henry J Kaiser Aces Robert N. Wilkin Office of Price Administration Kaiser Concern Builders Structural Steel Co TOPS Mindies Annapolis E. Adamson, Jr Flushing N. C U. S. Naval Academy

Army-Navy Grid Game To Be Cancelled

The Army-Navy football game set for November 28 in Philadelphia will likely be canceled following reports from Washington sources. Officials may mirror 1917 and 1918 actions as transportation for about 100000 fans poses a major obstacle. Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson is expected to comment soon on transportation impacting this and other college games.

New York Philadelphia Herald-Tribune Washington The Herald Tribune Henry L. Stimson

Pastor Henry W. Snyder Jr Accepts New York Call

Rev. Henry W. Snyder Jr resigns from his Frederick post to accept a pastorate at the Lutheran Church of the Advent in New York City. The commission also names him student pastor for Lutheran students at Columbia University. His effective resignation is set for October 1 after nearly two years in Frederick beginning in 1942.

Henry W. Snyder, Jr Evangelical Lutheran Church Lutheran Church of the Advent 93Rd Street Broadway New York City Board of Education The United Lutheran Church In America Snyder Columbia University New York Augustus Steimle Mr. Snyder Herbert L. Schruderberg Baltimore Henry W. Snyder Washington, D. C Gettysburg College Yale Divinity School New Haven

Congressmen Gone and Soldier Vote Bill Faces Delay

Washington August 27 congressmen departed as a sparse House faced the service men vote bill. The Senate removal of poll tax requirements in eight states triggered southern opposition while a quorum call looms with fewer than 30 members present during recess.

Washington House United States Senate

Queen Wilhelmina Returns to England by Air

Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands arrives in England by air after visiting the United States and Canada. She is welcomed at the airport by Prince Bernhard in London.

London Wilhelmina of the Netherlands England United States Canada Bernhand

Japanese land at Milne Bay in New Guinea clash

Allied reports describe a Japanese landing at Milne Bay on the tip of Papua in southeastern New Guinea. American air power damaged transports and barges and possibly a cruiser while ground forces fought the invasion with several ships and aircraft losses recorded on both sides.

MacArthurs Australia Milne Bay New Guinea Papua Port Moresby Japan Buna Salamaua Lae Trobriand Islands Broome Darwin Washington Southwest Pacific Guadalcanal Solomons Catvay MacArthur

West Urges Plan for Post War Public Works Airline

Baltimore dated August 27 reports Republican gubernatorial candidate W Pinkney West Jr proposes a postwar public works program. He calls for a state owned and operated airline service and a job for every returning veteran who cannot find work by traditional channels in the aftermath of the war.

Baltimore W. Pinkney West West Theodore R. McKeldin

Would Halt Drafting Of Needed Coal Miners

A special committee appointed by Fuels Coordinator Ickes conferred with Major General Hershey to halt further drafting of irreplacable coal mine workers. Hershey had advised delaying necessary miners, but some local boards still inducted such workers, according to industry sources.

Washington Ickes Lewis B. Hershey Selective Service Hershey

Northeast states plan auto insurance rate cuts in New York meeting

Hartford officials said insurance commissioners from New England and several neighboring states will gather in New York City on September 16 with company representatives to discuss reducing automobile insurance rates in response to gasoline rationing. Idaho Blackall announced the plan today.

Hartford Conn New England New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Maryland New York City Idaho & Blackall Tody

Roosevelt Talks With Fraser Past Two A.M.

President Roosevelt spent the early morning in talks with New Zealand Prime Minister Peter Fraser and officials including Joseph C. Grew and Walter Nash. They conferred on wartime problems and planned to attend a Pacific War Council meeting with wartime allies.

Washington Roosevelt Peter Fraser New Zealand Fraser Joseph C. Grew Japan Walter Nash United States United Nations William C. Bubitt

Nelson to curb priority ratings across war procurement

War Production Board Chair Donald M. Nelson announced withdrawal of armed services from granting material priority ratings. The move centralizes power at the WPB to allocate scarce supplies to Army Navy and civilian needs, with formal orders expected within 24 hours. Letters were sent to War Undersecretary Patterson Navy Undersecretary Forrestal and Army Navy Munitions Board head Eberstadt.

Washington Donald M. Nelson War Production Board Nelson WIB Witheheld WEB Amory Houghton WPB Army Navy

FBI Raids Arrest 100 Aliens in New Jersey Sweep

FBI and local police arrested about 100 aliens in nine northern New Jersey counties as part of sweeping raids starting at 6 30 a m. The operation targeted Nazi party members and Bund supporters who would not fight for the United States and sought to return to Germany. Also seized were buyers of return-to-Germany marks. Among those rounded up was a former commander of the German Austrian War Veterans of Hudson County.

Newark N. J Federal Bureau of Investigation New Jersey E. E. Conroy FBI United States Germany Bund Conroy Hudson County der Fuehrer

Maryland to Add Civil Defense Course to Schools

Governor O Conor announced a plan to incorporate civil defense into Maryland school curricula after talks with Judge Adams and Maj Murray. Regional defense officials cited England's use of school age civil defense measures as a reference point for study.

Annapolis O'Conor Defere Saume Maryland Rnd K. Adams Samuel Murray Baltimore Adams England

Riot Fire Kills Six as Troops Fire on Demonstrators in Bombay

Six persons were killed today when troops fired on a crowd of demonstrators attempting to set fire to private property in Bombay. The incident occurred amid rising unrest as authorities struggled to contain the protests.

Bombay

Legion Debate Delayed On Open Ranks To WWll Veterans

Cumberland Maryland delegates to the American Legion voted to postpone debate on a resolution to open Legion ranks to World War II veterans. Charles S. Houck urged delaying until tomorrow morning as Roy L. Pyle proposed a 30 minute debate limit. The issue drew sharp remarks from Houck who called it "the most serious resolution" in the Legion’s 24 years.

Cumberland Maryland Legionnaires American Legion Fescave Tse Department Roy L. Pyle Resolutions Committee Houck

18 To 19 Draft Likely With 18-Year-Old Enlistment

Washington reports a draft bill to include 18 and 19 year olds in military service. House Rules Chairman Sabath predicts Congress will approve extending the draft to 18 and 19 year olds, calling the group among the finest fighting material. Senate edits on vote by mail for service members and defense housing funds are also noted.

Washington 77Th Congress Sabath House Rules Committee Congress Roosevelt Senate

Navy reports civilian to officer commissions since 1940

Washington reports 66 906 officer commissions issued since Sept 16 1940 with 95 668 from civilian life to the Naval Reserve and 30 032 officer promotions in two years. Navy data respond to Sen McNary inquiry as Army reports 18 967 civilians with no prior officer experience granted commissions in 60 days.

Washington Navy Naval Reserve Congress Navy Department McNary Oregon Army Rep Faddis D-Pa War Department Stimson

Germans Reported Throwing In Fresh Reserves In Effort

Berlin dispatch notes that Germans are sending fresh reserves into the Rzhev and Malaga fronts as Soviet forces renew pressure. Moscow reports high casualties on the German side while Stalingrad remains critical and Russian offensives push toward the Rzhev-Vyazma line and Mozdok in the Caucasus.

London Reuters UNB Berlin Rzhev Malaga Moscow Stalingrad Russia Rzhev-Vyazma Centralaucasus Mozdok Prokhindnenski Frozny Ordzhonikidze Rahev Upper Volga Soviet Information Bureau Caucasus Kaluga Germain Medyn

Local Man Aboard Gripsholm Receives No Word Yet

Otis Rhoades, a former Kobe vice consul and US citizen, was aboard the Gripsholm when it docked in Jersey City. Relatives in Frederick report awaiting a telephon e call as State Department updates noted his welfare while he and other repatriates traveled from Japan to a neutral port in Portuguese East Africa before joining the liner.

Otis Rhoades Diplomatic Exchange Gripsholm Jersey City N. J Frederick Rhoades Charles M. Rhoades Kobe Japan United States Tokyo Pearl Harbor Grew U. S State Department State Department Portuguese East Africa Mr. Rhoades

Also Mentioned on This Page

Kent U. 8S U. S. Army Air Forces Haiphong Indo-China H. W. Snyder Wilhemina Southwest Coral Sea Owen Stanley Tulagi-Guadalcanal Ivasion Ito Legion Pyle
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