Forgotten American republics rise and fall in Civil War echoes
A survey of short lived self governments in U S history chronicles Winston county Alabama and its State of Huston, Jones county Mississippi and the Indian Stream republic in New Hampshire. It also details the Watauga and State of Franklin efforts in the Carolinas and Tennessee, noting boundary disputes, currency experiments, and eventual absorption or dissolution. Strong entities include Winston county Ed Payne New Hampshire Parker Webster Ashburton and North Carolina Cherokee and United States. The piece highlights how these micro nations, born from war and frontier ambition, faded as federal authority and state unions prevailed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Esiston
Indian Stream Republic
Winston County
Alabama
Huston
United States
Winston
Mississippi
Jones County
Newt Knight
Republic of
Jones
Confederacy
Indian Stream
Great Britain
New Hampshire
Netherlands
Luther Parker
Charles Parker
Tory
Canada
Yankee Party
Repubican Party
Parker
Tories
John Tyler
Alex Rea
Tyler
Rea
J. P
Republic
Daniel Webster
Lord Ashburton
Commonwealth
North Carolina
Great Smoky Mountains
Tennessee River
James Hobertson
John Sevier
Watauga Association
Appalachian Mountains
Watauga
Robertson
Sevier
Franklin
Congress
John Tipton
Sevler
Borderers
Nolichucky Jack
Indian Territory
Great Rockies
The Rise of Pawnbroking in Europe and England
The text traces pawn lending from Roman land loans to movable pledge lending in fifteenth century Europe, highlighting the growth of pawnbroking. It notes England regulated pawnbroking and issued licenses in 1746 and again 27 years later, marking formal licensing of the practice.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
Prettier Too In the Bow with Growing Bulbs
A short note describes using large glass bends from kindergartens to cultivate growing bulbs, noting they differ from ordinary stones and create a decorative effect in the bow.
Public health eyes weekly tuberculosis cure claims
Health officials note an average of one proposed cure for tuberculosis each week, most failing. Investigations continue into the Mollegaard cure and its value will be announced once determined.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Public Health Service
Old Town Statute Repealed After 80 Years
A long standing town statute is repealed. It required traveling motorists to telephone ahead to warn nervous horses in the next town, a rule decades old now removed from the books. The repeal marks a shift from early traffic caution to modern practice.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Jack’s Run
Pittsburgh
Minneapolis
Minn
Popular Science Monthly
Also Mentioned on This Page
Cherokee Indian Republic
Elmo Scott Watson
Continental Congress
Washington
Lincoln
Greene
Jonesboro
Republic of Jones Indian Stream
Republic Watauga Commonwealth
hoteAaeie
Ae Trish
Sirona Corestitutior
Charles Parke
Scone
Snoky Mourtain
Doan
Iowa
Fred Moser
Franklin St
Manchester
Foster-Milburn Co
Mfg
Buffalo, N. Y
Bayer 3
Bayer
Boston
Chemical Warfare Service of
United States Army
Cry
Castor
Fletcher
Physicians