Social Security Act Upheld by Supreme Court
The Supreme Court upheld the Social Security Act’s unemployment insurance provisions by a five to just a few votes, while the old age pension provisions were deemed constitutional by all but Justices Sutherland and Van Devanter. Justice Cardozo wrote the two majority opinions on his 67th birthday. The decision sparked administration support for expanded federal powers under the general welfare clause. In related rulings, Alabama’s unemployment insurance act and Wisconsin’s injunction ban in labor disputes were upheld. A separate measure to regulate hours and wages in interstate industries was introduced in Congress. John D. Rockefeller Sr died at his Florida home, aged 97, after shaping Standard Oil and amassing a vast philanthropic fortune. his son John D. Rockefeller Jr. continues leadership. Third son of Charles A. Lindbergh born May 12.
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American Federation of Labor
John D. Rockefeller, Sr
Florida
Ormond Beach
Standard Oil Trust
Standard Oil Company
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Standard of Trust
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Rockefeller Foundation
General Education Board
University of Chicago
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Tarrytown
N. Y
Henry Emerson Fosdick
New York City
Oil King
Lake View Cemetery
Cleveland
Mr. Rockefeller
John D. Rockefeller, Jr
Alta
E. Parmalee Prentice
Russia plans Arctic air base near North Pole
Russia intends to establish a regular air link with the United States via the Arctic, binding an ice base a few miles from the pole. Four scientists will stay on the ice for a year with radio contact, naming the field Comrade Stalin's Land. The proposed route runs Moscow to San Francisco, while Peary’s claim remains disputed.
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Russia
North Pole
Gover
Plannig
Bates
Pole
Powertel
Stalin
Mogeow
San Francisco
Adore Peary
United States
Justice Van Devanter Resigns from Supreme Court
Rumors fly in Washington that Associate Justice Willis Van Devanter will retire after the summer adjournment on June 1. Joseph Robinson emerges as favored successor, with Democratic allies signaling opposition if Robinson is passed over amid the court enlargement controversy.
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Paris Exposition Opened by President Lebrun
President Albert Lebrun led a long ceremony to open the Paris Exposition of 1937, delayed over labor troubles. The grounds along the Seine hosted diplomats and guests as about 60 percent of structures were complete, with the United States and Great Britain pavilions still under construction. France expects hundreds of thousands of visitors to see a display of science, industry and art from nations worldwide.
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United States
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Windsor Warfield Wedding Expected at French Castle
ALLIS WARFIELD is to wed EDWARD the duke at the Chateau de Cande near Monts France on June 3. The question of her title remains disputed as Edward’s American friend Herman L Rogers hints she would be called "her royal highness" amid a widening rift with the British cabinet and Anglican churchmen over the pre abdication promise.
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Allis Warfield
Duchess of Windsor
Edward
Chateau de Cande
Monts
France
Herman L. Rogers
New Yorker
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Welles Is Nominated Undersecretary of State
President Roosevelt sent a Senate message detailing several State Department appointments. Sumner Welles is nominated for undersecretary, R Walton Moore for counsellor, with Cudahy and Owsley named as ministers to Ireland and Norway respectively, and Edwin Neville to Lisbon. The World’s Fair appropriation of 5 million was vetoed amid a rebuke to Congress.
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Roosevelt
Senate
State Department
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Welles
Department of State
John Cudahy
Poland
Irish Free State
Alvin Mansfeld Owsley
Texas
Norway
Edwin L. Neville
Ohio
Llsm
Gotham Fair
EW York
Congress
The
Fair Commission
Ellender bill seeks to curb foreign bond sales in US
A proposed measure by Senator Allen Ellender would add a Securities Act section to bar sale in the United States of foreign government bonds unless net proceeds equal par value, with a two percent service charge allowed. The aim is to narrow price spreads, reduce underwriter profits, and curb excessive foreign financing in the American market.
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Washington
J. P. Morgan and Company
United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
House
Senate
Allen J. Ellender
Louisiana
Securities Commission
Ellender
Commission
Sige Poor Lo's Revival in Ganta Monica
A historical column satirizes civilization’s gifts to American Indians, warns of their growing numbers, and suggests borrowing Aborigine cures. It contrasts with a critique of New York burlesque licenses and theater morals, then shifts to global debt talk and a Runyon essay musing on humor and human folly.
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Ganta Monica
Calif
Red Brothers
AVING
New York
Prophet Heard and Huxley Team on Telepathy and Prophecy
In New York Aldous Huxley and Gerald Heard, British author and broadcaster, are profiled as a pair of intellectuals probing telepathy and prophecy. Heard, 48, Cambridge bred, argues for a rising super-consciousness while examining psychical research with Duke University data.
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U. S
Trajlee Clare
York
Aldous Huxley
England
Gerald Heard
Heard
Wiliam James
Duke University
Duke
Boix
Cambridge
Mr. Huxley
Leonard Elmbirat
Park Avenue
Ninety-Nine Steps Club At Union Methodist Church
The Ninety-nine Steps club is a club affiliated with Union Methodist Church in New York City. The church sits exactly 88 steps from Broadway and is known locally as the Actors church.
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Ninety-nine Steps
Union Methodist Church
New York City
Broadway
Shuren
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