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This newspaper page contains 49 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Monticello Express

Location

Monticello, Iowa, United States of America

Date

Dec 16, 1920

Page

4

President Wilson’s War Faith Sets Path For U S Leadership

President Wilson abandons in person address to Congress and sends the message outlining democracy as the world’s ideal, two aims for the United States to lead in postwar order, including budget reform, tax simplification, and support for veterans care and Armenia relief amid wartime debts. An American Indian in California runs a bee ranch producing thirty-three tons of honey this season.

Washington Congress Wilson Cantlemen Union Abraham Lincoln Germany United States Order In Council of Great Britain California

Global Roundup of Inventions and World Affairs

A miscellany notes pivots on door mounted auto parts and air resistance cutting fuel use. It cites Georgia and Azerbaijan transit talks, Australian rail cars with wedge ends, and a London lord mayor who speaks about a thousand times annually.

Georgia Azerbaidjan London British Museum Rameses the Great

Origin of Ostracism in Ancient Greece

The practice began in ancient Greece as a ceremonial political banishment. The name derives from the Greek ostrea meaning oyster shell used as ballots. Removing a person required 6 000 votes, and exile could last up to ten years, reflecting the target’s notable prominence.

First Street Railroad Opens in New York 1832

On November 26 1832 the New York and Harlem street railroad began operating its single horse drawn car from City Hall to Fourteenth Street a distance of about one mile and three quarters marking Americas first street railway.

America New York & Harlem City Hall Fourteenth Street

Idle rumor sparks talk of wives’ bridge club plans

A Louisville Courier-Journal item notes a casual remark about a rumor involving a bridge club in session. The comment suggests women might take the idle chatter and put it to productive use, reflecting local social dynamics.

Louisville Courier-Journal

Tree Stumps Take New Life

English experiments reveal that felled tree stumps without foliage can live and grow by uniting their roots with nearby living trees to draw nourishment from them. The finding suggests a possible natural mechanism for survival after cutting.

Jud Tunkins on showy bosses and dull exhibitions

Jud Tunkins quips that a man who wants to prove he is boss often stages an act that is neither entertaining nor instructive. The remark undercuts displays of power and highlights the emptiness of showy control.

Jud Tunkins

Cork City Ablaze After Sinn Fein Ambush Destruction

Cork endured a massive blaze as fires destroyed 139 buildings after an ambush on a military patrol at Pillows Cross. Sinn Fein attackers bombed machines, while Black and Tans dispersed crowds as hospitals swelled with casualties and city services failed.

Pillows Cross Dublin Cork Carnegie Library Corn Exchange Hinek Tung Sinn

Hogs Suffer Big Slump In Chicago Market

The hog market hit its lowest point since 1916 with prime butchers at 9.60 per hundredweight and an average near 9.35. Willers stayed out of the opening trade as minor traders finished, signaling ample hog supply.

Chicago Willers

Cubs Acquire George Maaisel From Portland Outfielder

Chicago dispatch reports the Cubs bought George Maaisel, a Portland outfielder who hit .820 last season, praised as the cream of the coast outfielders. Manila reports 30 Moros were killed in a Sulu island clash between insurgent groups and the Philippine constabulary linked to education campaigns.

Chicago Cubs George Maaisel Portland Manila Sulu Islands Philippine Constabulary Jolo

Middies Held Over Hazing Case at Naval Academy

Ten midshipmen are confined aboard the station ship Keina Mercedes at Annapolis Naval Academy. Rear Admiral Seales, the academy superintendent, says the incidents are connected to a hazing matter under inquiry.

Annapolis Keina Mercedes Naval Academy Wieged Admiral Seales

Hoover Visits Harding in Marion to Discuss Europe Economy

Herbert C. Hoover arrived in Marion and went directly to President-elect Harding's home. He gave Harding first hand information on economic conditions in Europe and outlined potential policy concerns.

Hoover Harding Marion Herbert CG. Hoover Tlarding Mr. Hoover Europe

Four Hundred Hungarians Arrested in Bologna Conspiracy Case

Rome reports four hundred Hungarian subjects have been arrested in Bologna after police gathered evidence of plots against public order in Italy. The detentions reflect a broad crackdown amid security concerns.

Rome Italy Bologna

Paducah Bank Suspends Operations Amid General Conditions

Fort Worth dated dispatch reports the Farmers and Merchants Bank at Pa ducah Texas suspended operations due to general conditions. The notice appeared on the decor and reflects a regional banking pause.

Fort Worth Tex Farmers and Merchants' Bank Paducah

Two Die in Akron Ravenna Trolley Collision

Two persons were killed and 20 injured in a head on crash on the Akron Ravenna division of the Northern Ohio Traction company. The collision involved a passenger and an express car on the trolley line near Ravenna Ohio.

Ravenna Akron-Ravenna Northern Ohio Traction Company

British Consider U S Action Over Anti British Activities

London reports the British government weighing a request to the United States to officially note anti British activities in America in the interest of Anglio American friendship.

London United States America

Johnson Bill Amended and Immigration Debate Proceeds

The house adopted an amendment to the Johnson immigration bill reducing the embargo to one year. Representative Mann of Illinois offered the measure. Representative Knutson of Minnesota charged foreign governments finance the movement of radicals to the United States and urged deportation amid claims of potential mass European migration.

Washington House Representative Mann Illinois Europe United States Representative Knutson Minnesota Spain Knutson America

Revival in Trade Seen With Cautious Hope

Dan's review of the week to December 10 notes a general tilt toward improved business sentiment. While revival is delayed, confidence is rising, irons and steel show reduced production, gray cotton goods remain steady but price pressure returns, and unemployment grows with further curtailment in New England and beyond.

New York Dan New England

Indicts 29 Builders in Building Trust Probe

New York December 13 twenty nine members of the Cut Stone Contractors association were indicted by the extraordinary grand jury as part of the investigation into the building trust.

New York Grand Jury Building Trust New York Cut Stone Contractors’ Association

Morgenthau Named Wilson Mediation Envoy

Washington December 18 Henry Morgenthau former ambassador to Turkey is named President Wilsons personal mediator to settle the dispute between Armenia and Turkish nationalists and is expected to undertake the mission.

Roosevelt Confers With Cox After Election Meeting

Franklin D Roosevelt Democratic candidate for vice president met Gov Cox in Columbus Ohio for several hours in their first post election discussion at the executive office. The talks covered political strategy and future plans.

Roosevelt

Taywood Rehearing Denied in Espionage Case

Chicago court refused a rehearing for “Big Bill” Taywood leader of the lo W. W. and 93 co defendants convicted in district court of violating the espionage act.

Haywood Chicago Circuit Court of Appeals Big Bill Taywood Lo W. W District Court

Senate panel rejects income tax relief plan

Washington December 11. In business interests urge income tax relief but Republicans on the senate finance committee decide the move is impracticable at this session after an informal meeting.

Washington Congress Senate Finance Committee

Cost of Treaty Details From Wilson to Senate

Washington Dec 10 A special message from President Wilson to the senate provides the complete expenses of the American peace commission abroad totaling 1 651 191 dollars. It outlines funds used by the mission and related overhead as the United States pursued treaty negotiations.

Washington American Peace Commission Senate Wilson

Brick workers accept wage cut to cut brick price

Edwardsville workers from four large brick companies agree to an 18 percent wage reduction if brick prices are lowered by $2 per thousand. The move aims to ease rising construction costs and stabilize local building activity.

Edwardsville

Grain market weathers downturn on December 10 report

U S Weekly Market Report notes wide fluctuations and a weak undertone in grain markets for the week ending December 10. Corn futures weaken heavily amid a Federal Reserve report urging liquidation while cash wheat commands premiums. Minneapolis reports weak milling demand and various prices slide across wheat, corn, and rye markets.

U. S. Bureau OF Markets Washington Federal Reserve Bank Chicago Sic Minneapolis Kansas City Winnipeg Cincinnati New York Philadelphia Wisconsin Wiscor F. O F. O. Bd

Dodge auto heirs in mourning as Horace E. Dodge dies

Horace E. Dodge, automobile pioneer and head of the Dodge interests, died in Palm Beach at his winter home after months of poor health following influenza. He leaves Mrs. Dodge and son Horace B. Dodge Jr. and had recently consulted a Detroit specialist. The Dodge brothers built the auto business after early bicycle ventures in Niles and Detroit, rising from a $5,000 Ford stake to a $12,000,000 empire.

Palm Beach Fla Torace E. Dodge John Dodge New York Dodge Henry Ford Niles Mich Detroit Ford

France’s Army Size Reported to Chamber of Deputies

France’s standing army is 40 580 officers and 840 700 men according to a report from the army commission to the Chamber of Deputies presented by Deputy Colonel Fahry in Paris on December 14.

Paris France Army ‘Commission Chamber of Deputies Fahry

Former Congressman FE Lewis Shoots Self in Montezuma Ga

Montezuma Georgia December 14 Former Congressman FE Lewis president of the First National Bank of Montezuma and head of the Lewis Banking company died by suicide from a self inflicted gunshot wound.

Lewis Montezuma FE. B. Lewis First National Bank of Lewis Banking Company

Harding to Rush Peace Move As New Administration Opens

Senator Lenroot of Wisconsin declared in New York that one of the first acts of the new administration will be to seek peace with Germany and repeal the wartime powers of the President. He spoke December 18 in a public address noting the administration’s early agenda.

Harding New York Germany Senator Lenroot Wisconsin

Sugar Company Cuts Wages Across Northern Refineries

The American Sugar refining company announces a 10 percent pay reduction affecting more than 2,500 laborers in its northern refineries, effective December 6.

Sugar Company New York American Sugar Refining Company

Air Mail Service to Philippines Inaugurated Next Year

Washington December 11 relays that the War department plans an air mail and passenger service between Manila and major Philippine Islands. The new service is set to begin the first of the year.

Philippines Washington Manila Philippine Islands War Department

Vast Naval Build Counts Nearly 200 Warships

Washington December 11 The navy completed nearly 200 warships in the fiscal year ending June 30 including one superdreadnought and ninety six destroyers.

Washington United States Navy

Houston Proposes Four Billion Dollar Levy Tax Overhaul

Treasury head proposes immediate revision of tax laws to raise about 2 billion through new corporate and income surtaxes. He asks Congress to repeal excess profits taxes and luxury taxes while introducing a 20 percent corporate profit tax and higher surtax rates, plus gas, license, sales, and surtax measures across goods.

Congress Treasury Washington Houston

U S Reds in Russian Jail

The Soviet Ark emigrants Buford and Emma Goldman along with Alexander Berkman allegedly attempted to blow up Russian Soviet officials. Reports say Marcus Orodnosky and Arthur Katjes were jailed in Moscow for planning bomb attacks on the general executive committee building.

Washington Ark” Buford Eimma Goldman Alexander Berkman Department of Justice Marcus Orodnosky Arthur Katjes Moscow

Two Mail Bandits to Prison

Des Moines Iowa December 9 Fred Poffenbarger and Orville Phillips of Council Bluffs were sentenced to 18 and 13 years in Leavenworth by Judge Martin J Wade after pleading guilty in the U S District Court. Rome December 14 All villages in Tepeleni district southern Albania destroyed by a violent earthquake. Two hundred persons reported killed.

Fred Poffenbarger Orville Phillips Council Bluffs Des Moines Leavenworth Martin J. Wade United States District Court Rome Tepeleni Albania Avlona

American Soldiers Donate 1 Million Marks for German Christmas Cheer

American troops in the occupied zone contribute 1,000,000 marks to a fund for Christmas gifts for German children. Money will be used to buy and distribute presents to the needy.

Berlin

Italian Sailors Mutiny Aboard Sub Chaser 63 PN

In London December 11 authorities report officers of the Italian submarine chaser No. 63 PN were treacherously attacked bound and gagged by their crew then placed in the boat and towed into Flume harbor.

London No. 63-Pn Flume

State gains $250000 estate of Louis Nelson

Circuit Judge Freeger rules the state inherits Louis Nelson estate valued at $250000 after determining none of the claimants are legal heirs. The decision from Sioux Falls was reported December 11.

Sioux Falls D. D Freeger State of South Dakota Louis Nelson

Britain Bars Irish Probers Visit Ireland

Washington dispatch says the British embassy refused to visa the passports of members of the special committee chosen by the inquiry commission on Ireland to visit Ireland. The committee remains in session in Washington as it reviews conditions in Ireland.

Britain Washington Commission of Inquiry Ireland

London Embassy Chief Clerk Dies After 84 Years Service

Frank Todson longtime chief clerk at the American embassy in London died after a several weeks illness. He was 84 years in service and known to Americans worldwide.

London L Frank Todson

House Approves One Year Ban on Alien Immigration

The Johnson immigration bill passed 208 to 41 with six present in the house and now awaits senate action. The Siegel amendment exempting siblings of naturalized aliens was approved 203 to 76. The Volstead Act repeal was adopted by 323 to 0, and the Lever food act was to be included in the repeal. Embargo on key imports and tax hearings opened as Ways and Means began reviewing revenue needs.

Washington House Senate Johnson Immigration, Committee New York Hoffman Island Gloucester N. J Haverford Republic Paris America Communist Party of America Representative Young North Dakota Congress Ways and Means Thomas Adams Treasury Department Doctor Adams Fordney Garner Dem Texas

Senate U K Farm Aid Bill Clears Senate

The senate approved the agriculture committee resolution directing revival of the war finance corporation to provide relief to farmers.

Senate U. K War Finance Corporation Washington Agriculture Committee

Two Die in Fire Near Brighton Iowa Farmstead

In Burlington on December 15 Mry s Har ry Lamasky aged 85 and her sister Miss A Kaska died from burns after a fire destroyed the Lamasky farmhouse about five miles south of Brighton Iowa.

Burlington Myrs Harry Lamasky Miss A. Kaska Lamasky Brighton

New York Refined Sugar Prices Fall Again

New low record prices were set as the Federal Sugar Refining company cut its list price by a half cent to 8 1/2 cents per pound for fine granulated sugar.

New York Federal Sugar Refining Company

Idaho Miners See Wage Cuts in Coeur d Alene District

Wage reductions of one dollar per day are announced by all mines in the Coeur d Alene district of northern Idaho starting January 1. The Bunker Hill and Sullivan mines are exempt from the cuts. Spokane dispatch reports the nationwide mining shakeup affecting workers in Idaho.

Idaho Spokane Wash Coeur - Alene Bunker Hill and Sullivan

Postal Service Reports 1920 Deficit of 17 Million

Washington December 14 The United States postal service ran a deficit of 17 270 482 dollars in fiscal year 1920 according to Postmaster General Burlesons annual report to the President.

Washington United States Postal Service Burleson

Martial Law Proclamation Issued Across Irish Counties

General Sir Neville MacReady, commanding British forces in Ireland, issued martial law across Cork Kerry Tipperary and Limerick counties in a London broadcast dated December 15.

London Neville MacReady Ireland Cork Kerry Tipperary Limerick

League adopts plan for world court in Geneva

The League of Nations assembly in Geneva unanimously adopts the committee submitted plan for an international court. The decision follows the committee in charge presenting the project to the assembly.

League U. K World Court Geneva League Assembly

Also Mentioned on This Page

House of Representatives Federal Reserve Priact Secretary of the Treasury Commissioner of Internal Revenue Board For Vocational Education Tamsuru Ferh Congress Armenia Ali Around the Globe Algiers City of South America England Oliver Cromwell Sweden Alaska Lena Ashwell Manchester Texas Bank Av Ca He Y Come Rep. Knutson U. S. Weekly Market Report Horace E. Dodge Dodge Bros U. S General Executive Committee
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