Westbrook Pegler on pressure groups and Friends of Democracy
Westbrook Pegler argues that pressure groups guide movements and individuals become dupes. He recalls joining Friends of Democracy, its fundraising demands, and Rex Stout as a leading figure, contrasting past associations with current politics and calling for repudiation of former ties.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Congress
Friends of Democracy
Rex Stout
New Masses
Slowdown on Tax Cut Sought in Senate Debate
Senator Byrd urged caution on a tax cut that could deepen the deficit amid expected rises in military spending. The House’s 1.01 billion dollar excise tax reduction faces uncertain Senate reception as business groups warn higher corporate levies may curb investment. The National Association of Manufacturers argues no bill is better than the current measure.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Byrd
D.-Va
Senate
Treasury
Senate Finance Committee
Finance Committee
Congress
House
National Association of Manufacturers
Beating Motives Seen in Sorority Scout Tale
West Los Angeles July 11. Walter Spiegler, 29, is held on suspicion of assault with a deadly weapon after posing as a Hollywood talent scout to enter two UCL A sorority houses. He delivered lectures on suffering to portray genuine emotion and beat several sisters with a belt to test pain registration. Police confronted him at a third sorority house.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Los Angeles
Walter Spiegler
Spiegler
a _ Hollywood
Walter
Rockets Seize North Korean Front in Major Air War
Tokyo July 11 jets and bombardment reported a massive allied air push against North Korean supply lines south of Seoul. FEAF counts show dozens of tanks damaged or destroyed as B 26s and B 29s hammer bridges and railways near Chonan Pyongtaek and Suwon.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tokyo
Seoul
MacArthur
Far East
Chonan
Suwon
Pyongtaek
FEAF
Jane
Alexander Sergeievitch Yakulev
Chonui
Chungju
Taejon
Red
Ansong
Songhwa
Heitaku Airfield
Young Americans Fight Like Heroes in Korea
An American war correspondent reports from Korea on wounded U S soldiers and their grim frontline experiences. A 21 year old survivor describes his unit’s actions against North Korean tanks and the ferocity of battle, highlighting bazooka use and heavy casualties among the fighting men.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Korea
North Korea
Senator Douglas Pushes Billion Dollar Pruning Plan
Senator Douglas proposes trimming the 34.69 billion dollar one package bill with amendments aimed at saving about 1 billion. He seeks cuts in personnel and travel, a 2 percent job reduction, and 300 million from rivers harbors roads and dams plus 75 million in subsidies. Debate and party positions unfold as lawmakers weigh the omnibus bill.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Douglas
D.-Ill
Senate
Illinois
McKellar
D.-Tenn
Appropriations Committee
Robertson
D.-Va
Wherry
Nebraska
$25 000 Theft Recovered Before It Was Missed
Philadelphia July 11. Wilfrid Whitehead was the victim of a $25,000 theft but only learned of the loss when police called him to recover the stolen securities. Emma Wilson found the papers at her home and detectives learned the culprit was Whitehead’s neighborhood playmates who had broken into his house.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Philadelphia
Wilfrid Whitehead
Emma Wilson
Reports of U S Prisoner Executions In Korea Front Lines
Front line dispatches from an American base in South Korea recount the alleged execution of American soldiers by North Korean captors. Accounts describe bound prisoners slain by gunfire or strangulation with varying binding methods, with multiple sightings across recaptured front line areas and aid stations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
South Korea
U. S
Two Newsmen Slain in War Front in Korea
Two American correspondents were killed on the Korean warfront near an outpost as fighting raged. Ray Richards of Hearst papers and Ernie Peeler of Tokyo Stars and Stripes were reported missing after going forward to observe the first American round-the-clock bombing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
D. C. Gates
Joinerville
Tex
Associated Press
William R. Moore
Gates
Tokyo
Ray Richards
Hearst
Cpl
Ernie Peeler
Tokyo Stars and Stripes
International News Service
Downey
Richards
Peeler
San Bernardino
Calif
Hearst Newspapers
Death sentences commuted by MacArthur to life in prison
Tokyo July 11 General MacArthur commuted death sentences of seven Japanese army officers to life in prison at hard labor. The group includes three generals, two colonels, a captain and a lieutenant, all convicted for the 1945 killing of captured American airmen on Kyushu.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Donald Durek
Long Island
N. Y
Jack Higdom
Owensboro
Pvt
Donald Odle
Portsmouth
Ohio
Pfc
Arthur Allyn
First St
Tokyo
MacArthur
Kyushu
Socialize Medicine Bill Blocked by House Vote
Washington July 11 Congress killed President Truman’s plan to form a department of health education and security by 249 to 71 vote passing a resolution vetoing the transfer of all agencies of the Federal Security Agency to the new department. Oscar Ewing led the FSA and was expected for a cabinet post. Senate action not required. House action ends the plan for now.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Congress
Truman
Department of Health, Education and Security
Oscar Ewing
House
Federal Security Agency
FSA
Social Security Administration
Office of Education
The
Public Health Service
Ewing
Senate
Senate Expenditures Committee
Hoover
Draft plans push to raise 20000 as Korea defense mobilizes
Washington reports 20,000 recruits to be produced by draft machinery with induction centers possibly opened. Maj. Gen. Hershey warns it may take 60 days to organize reactivated selective service and 3,600 draft boards will issue greetings. Officials foresee volunteers contributing and discuss up to 300,000 total draftees, with emphasis on 22 and 23 year olds.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Korea
Fort Ord
Calif
Ninth Infantry
Fort Dix
N. J
Tenth Infantry
Fort Riley
Kans
Fort Knox
Lewis B. Hershey
Selective Service
District of Columbia
Hershey
Defense Department
Truman
National Guard
Omar Bradley
Joint Chiefs of Staff
Senate Armed Services Committee
Suspect Named in Joyce Shouse Disappearance in Louisville
A stoop-shouldered man nicknamed Shorty, identified as 31 year old James I. Robinson, is a leading suspect in the three year old Joyce Joan Shouse disappearance. Robinson was seen leaving a cafe with the girl. Police search the cafe neighborhood with sketches from witnesses. The missing girl's mother Florine Shouse faces charges of drunkenness and contributing to delinquency of a minor.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Louisville
Shorty
Joyce Joan Shouse
James I. Robinson
Carl Heustis
Robinson
Florine E. Shouse
Houstis
Courier Journal
Troops On Last Big Defense Line In Korea
North Korean forces renewed a major advance on Kum river defenses near Chonul and Chochiwon aided by about 80 tanks. American units, amid heavy fighting, withdrew to prepared positions as Red troops pressed along the front. Reports from Tokyo and Washington noted tank losses, prisoner shootings, and continued efforts to stabilize the situation above the Kum river.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tokyo
Kum River
South Korea
Chonui
Chochiwon
Kum
Taejon
U. S
United States
Korea
Chonul
MacArthur
Washington
Defense Department
Pyongyang
Umsong
Chungju
Northern Korea
Pyongtaek
Inchon
Suwon
West German Army Charged By Pravda In Berlin Dispatch
Pravda reports that Western powers ordered immediate formation of a 30,000 strong West German army to be mechanized with automatic weapons led by Hitlerite officers arriving in Bonn. The piece says alarms rise among Germans and notes a 25,000 man federal police plan rejected June 22 but now reconsidered after the Korean War.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Moscow
Pravda
The
Communist Party
Berlin
Bonn
U. S
John J. McCloy
Russia
People's Police
Britain
France
Potsdam
Germany
Governor Signs 537 Bills in Record Session
Baton Rouge La July 11 Gov Earl K Long has signed act 537 and will act on about a dozen more from a record batch sent by the 1950 legislature. The body adjourned with a record number of bills and constitutional amendments awaiting action boosting potential totals to 561.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Baton Rouage
Earl K. Long
Ten American tanks reported destroyed in Korea
Washington says ten U S tanks were destroyed and two disabled in heavy fighting with North Korean forces. A spokesman noted no details on how the tanks were knocked out as dispatches from the front described 60 ton enemy tanks and a Red thrust that briefly pushed American troops from a position already won.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Defense Department
Far Eastern
Louisiana 1-A men examined as draft decisions loom
Louisiana has enough already examined 1-A men to meet the defense department quota for the first draft call. State Selective Director Brig. Gen. Raymond Hufft says a second examination remains a Washington question, with about 400 Louisianans to be inducted if approved. Some 420 plus passed pre induction tests. nearly 40,000 are 1-A but not examined. If no second examination, those men can be sent to induction centers promptly, with two weeks notice required before induction.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New Orleans
Louisiana
Defense Department
Raymond Hufft
Washington
Hufft
Army
Also Mentioned on This Page
Westbrook
Pegler
North Koreans
U.S
Taft
Republican Policy Committee
Bill
Long