Plan to Relieve Car Shortage Aims at Wilson Appeal
An appeal directed to President Wilson seeks relief for the car shortage by addressing the Chicago Board of Trade plan. The move targets accelerating automobile production and distribution to ease scarce supply nationwide.
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Chicago Board OF Trade
Government to seize railroads to ease food shortages
Washington reports a potential government seizure of railroads to relieve a widespread food shortage caused by freight congestion. Chicago officials urge action by Wilson and Congress to place car management under a central authority to prevent further price rises and prevent riots, citing grain and potato price impacts and Interstate Commerce Commission debates.
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Interstate Commerce Commission
Austria US rupture seen as likely over submarine policy
Madrid reports Ambassador Gerard arrived in the capital as Berlin and Vienna face US requests for a clear Austrian stance on submarine warfare. Rome notes the American memorandum pressures Austria to choose between backing Germany or disavowing the campaign, with many officials expecting diplomatic break and protection steps for American ships. No Austrian reply has been received yet.
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Associated Press
Madrid
Gerard
Berne Fankfurter Zeitung
Austria
United States
Berlin
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Paris
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State Department
Vienna
Ohio State University Day Exercises Spotlight Navy Secretary
Columbus Ohio February 22. Chief orator Josephus Daniels Secretary of the Navy spoke at University Day exercises. Other speakers included Governor James M Cox and University President W C Thompson.
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Columbus
Ohio State University
Josephus Daniels
Secretary of the Navy
James M. Cox
W. C. Thompson
The
University
Five Steamers Reported Submarine Victims
Five steamers and one British trawler are added to submarine casualty lists. Steamers British-Persus with four crew missing and Corso Russian-Sigrid Norwegian-Alice Dutch Ambon are the noted victims reportedly from minor operations. Berlin says British forces penetrated near Armentieres but were repelled with two hundred killed and thirty nine prisoners.
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Associated Press
Persus
Corso
Drastic "bone dry" law included in postal bill passed
The House approved a postal bill containing a strict prohibition on alcohol within mail service facilities and routes. Supporters said the measure aims to enforce moral standards, while opponents warned of enforcement challenges and constitutional questions.
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HOUSE
House Approves Senate Prohibition Measure With Far Reach
The U S House approved a sweeping prohibition rider to the post office bill by a 321 to 72 vote, barring liquor imports into states that ban manufacture or sale. The move, expected to gain President Wilson's signature, also blocks mail advertising of liquor in dry states.
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House
Senate
Wilson
Continental
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Whisky Interests Oppose Prohibition Expansion Plan
Distillers and whisky dealers vigorously opposed the proposal while debates on preventing states from remaining dry and indefinitely postponing nationwide prohibition continued.
Southern reps back bone dry postal bill amendment
On February 22 Washington reports Southern representatives voting for the senate bone dry amendment to the postal bill in the house included Aswell Morgan Watkins and Wilson of Louisiana. Democrats opposing the amendment were Dupre Estopinal Lazaro of Louisiana and Henry of Texas. Martin of Louisiana Progressive voted against.
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Bone
House
Aswell
Morgan
Watkins
Wilson
Louisiana
Dupre
Estopinal
Lazaro
Henry
Texas
Southern States Move to Bone Dry Under Reed Amendment
Six Southern states will become bone dry on July 1 under the Reed amendment, ending personal importations of whisky beer or wine. Arkansas is already dry and Tennessee follows March 1. Florida Louisiana and Texas retain local option and may still allow limited imports after June 30.
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House
South Carolina
Georgia
Alabama
Mississippi
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Tennessee
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Congress
Texas Independent Telephone Association Meets in Dallas
Dallas on February 22 sees members from local telephone companies across Texas gathering in Dallas for their annual convention. Sessions continue through the rest of the week.
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Dallas
Texas
Texas Independent Telephone Association
Vhroughout
Colvin and Gill in Second Primary for Ruston Mayor
In Ruston Louisiana the Democratic mayoral primary produced Colvin 81, Gahagan 63, Gil 102, Griffin 19 with 265 votes. No majority, Colvin and Gill advance to a February 27 second primary as Gahagan and Griffin are eliminated.
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Ruston
J. M. Sims
P. Colvin
L.G. Gahagan
R. M. Gil
S. H. Griffin
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Gill
Gahagan
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Sailors Released From German Detention
Berlin dispatches report that the American sailors taken to Germany on the Yarrowdale have been released. A Monday protest for their release was forwarded to Berlin, signaling a successful outcome of diplomatic efforts.
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Associated Press
Amsterdam
Berlin
Germany
British Measures Aimed at Slowing Submarine Threat
Britain adopts gradual steps to mitigate the submarine issue. Authorities outline layered actions to reduce danger and curb impact over time, signaling a strategic, phased approach.
Policy of Silence Defended By Carson in Commons
In a Commons speech Sir Edward Carson notes the submarine menace grows, outlines Admiralty anti submarine measures, and reports 40 encounters with submarines in the first 18 days of February. He asserts neutral ships refuse no sail and lists port traffic and danger zone figures.
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Edward Carson
House of Commons
London
Admiralty
Edward
Sir Edward
Grand Fleet
Mesopotamania
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Egypt
United Kingdom
Quote on anti submarine methods and shipbuilding drive
Sir Edward disclosed submarine warfare countermeasures citing airship and sea plane reports that bombed subs. He discussed shipbuilding plans to keep slips filled and imports restricted. He noted armed merchantmen 78 percent escaped submarines and unarmed 24 percent, denying government censorship of shipping losses.
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Sir Edward
Admiralty
Mercantile Marine
Edward
Housewives Protest Cost of Living Sparks City Chaos
In New York and Philadelphia on February 22 Associated Press reports housewives led demonstrations against high living costs. Police reserves quelled outbreaks as pushcarts were overturned and stores targeted. Women picketed and clashes injured several, following a meeting urging boycotts of meat and produce sellers.
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Associated Press
New York
Philadelphia
Militias patrolling New Britain after seven fires
New Britain Connecticut reports militiamen patrolling the streets and guards reinforced around major factories after seven fires occurred last night, six of which are believed incendiary. Suspects were held and have since been released.
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New Britain
Conn
Haveeen
German leaving United States with cotton goods supply
The report notes Germans depart the United States carrying a significant mint of cotton goods. Five Americans aboard a Swedish steamer were sunk by a submarine after warnings. In Washington on George Washington birthday President Wilson attended ceremonies linking the event to the international situation.
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United States
Associated Press
Washington
Fel
Wilson
George Washington
Pomerene
Knights of Columbus
German embassy party aboard Frederick VIII with many pajamas
Halifax reports a German embassy secretary traveling with Count von Bernst… on the Frederick VIII carries two hundred suits of pajamas. Customs inspectors also find ample cotton goods among other party members, scarce in Germany, with some excess clothing to be withheld.
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Halifax
Germany
Count von Bernsterff
Swedish steamer Skogland sunk by German submarine
Consul General Hurst reports the Swedish steamer Skogland was sunk by a German submarine off the coast. Five Americans were aboard but all survived after ten minutes to abandon ship and land in Spain.
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Washington
Hurst
Barcelona
Skogland
Spain
Germany uses 750000 war prisoners as farm laborers
Berlin based dispatch reports the head of Germanys army feeding department says 750000 war prisoners are being used as farm laborers to support the war effort.
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Amsterdam
Berlin
Army
Germany
Germans Repulsed Near Dornavatra in Russian Front
German forces massed attacks near Dornavatra on the Petrograd front but were halted by Russian fire yesterday. The engagement continued with heavy fighting and counterstrikes reported by Russian authorities.
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Petrograd
Teutons
Dornawatra
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