Charlie Chaplin and the Red Scare in America
A 1940s era letter questions Chaplin’s U.S. residency and alleged Communist ties. The writer cites Attorney General possible deportation, wartime politics, and fears of Communist influence in government and Hollywood, arguing Chaplin’s world citizen stance conflicts with American duty.
Plan to suspend 40 hour week in federal labor reform
Washington December 23 The plan for revising federal labor laws would suspend the 40 hour week and shift authority to a new War Labor Board created by Congress but limited by law. A member of the group described the proposals, outlining suspension of premium pay and other labor management changes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ashington
Istead
Rct
Congress
Brazil and Chile link to secure rubber supply for war needs
Brazil and Chile move to back a 1943 rubber delivery deal with the United States as part of a broader strategy. An accord signed by Joao Carlos Vital’s office aims to ship up to 50 000 tons from the Amazon valley to the US, aided by a 100 000 worker mobilization from northeast Brazil. Argentina seeks its own barter but is blocked from petroleum swaps, while Chile signals cooperation with the US and Brazil amid shifting Axis tensions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Charlie Chalpin
United States
R. Biddle
England
Chaplin
Ter
Hacksaplin
Normer
O DE Janeiro
Amazon Valley
Ted States
Joao Carlos Vital
Argentina
Entina
Brazil
Arine
Adrian Escobar
Buenos Aires
Chile
Axis
Russian advance nears Rostov on Don despite Nazi counterattacks
Moscow reports the middle Don offensive has reached within 132 miles of Rostov and continues pushing east of Stalingrad along a front about 200 miles west of the city. commander says over 2,300 more prisoners are taken, totaling about 22,300 in a week, as towns and rail links along the Rostov Moscow line are retaken amid harsh winter conditions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Moscow
Russia
Don
Rostov
Ukraine
Stalingrad
Donets
Red Banner
Rostov-Moscow
Millerovo
Voronezh
Koleschatoe
Nikolske
Morozovka
Verkhne-Grachevsky
Popovka
Kamensky
Grekoy
Fyodorvka
Millerove
Middle Don
Don Head
WAACS Reach North Africa for First Time
Five members of the women's army auxiliary corps arrived at Allied Headquarters in North Africa on December 22, becoming the first WAACs in the battle zone. All are second lieutenants assigned to clerical duties after a London stay. they report seasickness from a three day convoy and note a stocking shortage here.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Allied
North Africa
Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps
Bus Mishap Near Bossier Hurts 8
Eight people were injured when a Barksdale Transportation bus overturned on Coushatta road near Bossier City. Three soldiers from Barksdale Field and five African American passengers were hurt. visibility blamed. Soldiers held for observation. other passengers taken to a sanitarium.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Shreveport
Barksdale Transportation Company
Coushatta Road
Bossier City
Barksdale
Charles K. McFadden
Thomas J. Milton
Michael W. Welkie
McFadden
Fou
U S Soldiers Work Christmas Day in Britain
American troops in the British Isles will work on Christmas Day but will join hundreds of holiday events. They plan kid parties dinners and dances for British children and many outfits stage Santa Claus trees toys and candy from rations. A notable effort includes a civilian aircraft technician contribution.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
British Isles
Uncle Sam's Boys
England
Ireland
Scotland
Broadway
United States
Chennault Receives Medal of Honor in China Ceremony
Brig. Gen. Chennault was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal by Lt. Gen. Stilwell for his leadership of the China air task force since July 4. The citation praised protecting unoccupied China and inflicting enemy losses despite shortages. In New Orleans a seaman second class, Denzie B. Heatley, 20, lost his left hand after being struck by a streetcar. he was listed in serious condition.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chungking
Chaire L. Chennault
Joseph W. Stilwell
China
China Air Task Force
United States Army
People of China
New Orleans
Denzie B. Heatley
Algiers Naval Station
Higgins Gets Contract for Cargo Planes
Washington announces a war department contract with Andrew J. Higgins of New Orleans to build a large number of cargo aircraft on a cost plus fixed fee basis. The total outlay is stated as over 5 million dollars though exact numbers and plane counts were not disclosed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Andrew J. Higgins
New Orleans
War Department
Higgins
Department
British raid on Japanese in Indies signals push toward Southeast Asia
British naval aircraft carried out a heavy bombing raid on Sabang near western Sumatra and supported land strikes toward Akyab in Burma. The Japanese retaliated with air raids on Calcutta for a third night as New Delhi reported damage to a steamship at Akyab and targeted military sites.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Indies
Akyab
Southeast Asia
Admiralty
Sabang
Sumatra
Bay of Bengal
New Delhi
Burma
Calcutta
Gas Offer to Help East From Texas Oilman
Rogers Lacy of Cass county Texas offered the government 25 billion cubic feet of natural gas daily to relieve eastern fuel shortages. He stated the gas could be piped from his well in Longview to Norris City Illinois and into the government line. The telegram noted delays in equipment but claimed gas could supply the line by late January.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Longview
Tex
Rogers Lacy
East Texas
Santa Claus
Harold Ickes
Lacy
Norris City
Ill
Don't Forget Me Donor Plea At Christmas
A plaintive plea from hungry lonely children asks not to be forgotten as winter brings freezing weather and strained incomes. The piece cites invalid fathers and mothers unable to meet basic needs and mentions letters to Good Fellows begging for help to relieve Christmas hardship.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Good Fellows
Bus crushed by two boulders kills 22 near Aliquippa Pa
In Aliquippa Pennsylvania on December 23 a yellow Ohio River Motor Coach carrying war workers was struck by two boulders more than 100 tons and 22 people were killed while three escaped. The driver Dymptro Karapan swerved to avoid the mass and saved several passengers but others died.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Aliquippa
Here
Dymptro
Dan) Karapan
Joseph M. Manko
Nazi Orators Seek to Keep Spirits High
Stockholm reports Germany mobilizes hundreds of Nazi orators for nationwide pep talks amid scarce food rations and heavy war news. Goebbels and Robert Ley pace efforts with mass meetings while press outlets push morale boosting themes prioritizing Europe and anticipated victory in Russia.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Stockholm
Germany
Paul Joseph Goebbels
Goebbels
Robert Ley
Aerial Santa Delivers Christmas Dinner to Frontline Troops
Lieutenant Robert S. Dorsey of Pittsburgh Kansas flew into a frontline base with 16 turkeys for a Christmas dinner. Major Joseph Cunningham of Clarksburg West Virginia organized the delivery and warned of dire results if any feather was harmed. The turkeys arrived intact.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North Africa
Santa Claus
Robert S. Dorsey
Pittsburgh
Kan
Joseph Cunningham
Clarksburg
W. Va
Dorsey
Earthquake Kills About 1000 in Erbaa Turkey
Telegraphic reports say about 1,000 people were killed and many injured when a Monday earthquake destroyed the town of Erbaa near the Black Sea fortress of Samsun. Erbaa, with a population around 5,000, faced a death toll likely to rise as rescue work continues.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ankara
Turkey
Erbaa
Black Sea
Samsun
Giraud Command Captain Wright Praised by Eisenhower
United States naval officer Captain Jerauld Wright of Washington D C was commended by General Eisenhower for leading the operation that secretly ferried General Henri Giraud from France to French North Africa in a British submarine. Giraud joined Eisenhower shortly before Allied landings in North Africa on November 8.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Jerauld Wright
United States
Washington, D. C
Eisenhower
Henri Giraud
France
French North Africa
Train Cuts Off Both Legs Then Child Smiles Through Pain
Mary Drury nine year old from East Orange was struck by a train at a crossing while returning home with ice cream for her birthday. She suffered leg injuries above the knees and remained in Orange Memorial hospital amid Christmas preparations and gifts from nurses and family.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Orange
N. J
Mary Drury
Orange Memorial Hospital
Mary
William Drury
East Orange
Allies Hit At North Africa Supply Route
Allied air and naval operations damaged and blocked railroads in northern France and the Low Countries while Malta received large reinforcements and war materials with limited enemy interference. One U-boat was destroyed and several Axis ships were sunk or damaged along Mediterranean supply routes to North Africa.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North Africa
London
Malta
Admiralty
Mediterranean
Death of Army star Christian Cagle Shrouded in Mystery
The famed Army halfback Christian Keener Cagle died in a Queens hospital at 12 40 a m after suffering a skull fracture and pneumonia. The 37 year old, once a consensus All American in 1928 and 1929, was found semi conscious in a Queens apartment lobby with his wife. Police are investigating whether the injury resulted from assault as they determine how he sustained the head wound. Cagle also played pro football and was a part owner of the Brooklyn Dodgers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Christian Keener
Brooklyn Dodgers
Queens
Cagle
Edward Mullins
Also Mentioned on This Page
Westbrook Pegler
Joplin
Roosevelt
Amer
RAW
Jon
Piel ’ Rosios
WAACS
Bossier
Robert Tyson
George Leland Tyson
U. S
Britain
Chennault Gets Medal OF Honor
Army Air Forces Material Center
Wright Field
Dayton
Ohio
Robert P. Patterson
Higgins Corporation
Michaud
United States Army Air Corps
United States Maritime Commission
Netherlands
Netherlands Indies
Ceylon
East Texan
H Woods
Bert Heinberg
H. M. Butler
Fred Hanna Dee Eee
Watkins
Elizabeth Leigh
C. E
Nm, Jr
Standifer
Ouachita Valley
North
Africa
United Nations
Adolf Hitler
Voelkischer Beobachter
Europe
Beobachter
Giraud
Train
Pilth
Montville
Johnny Kuiper
Johnny
Hillcrest Road Hill
Henry Kuiper
Fire Department
Jersey Central Power and Light Company
Boonton
All Souls Hospital
Morristown
Oscar Cohen
Rommel
Tripoli
Low Countries
Air Ministry
Ghent
Saint Lo
Abbeville
le Preport
Saint Pol
la Chapelle
Christian Keener Cagle