Roosevelt Debt Story Sparks Controversy And Claims
Westbrook Pegler reports Elliott Roosevelt borrowed 200 from John Hartford of A and P. debt settled for 4000 of others' money. The piece references a June 12 publication and a Washington handout defending Roosevelt's military record against tax dodge allegations, while accusing the press of misquotation and political motives.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Western Union
Elliot
Hyde Park
Elliott
Washington
Randolph Us
Far
Ceasury De‘tment
Roosevelt
United States
Department
City Hires Engineers for Sewer Expansion Plan
Monroe city council at its war meeting authorized hiring F P Applewhite and V Applewhite to draw plans and supervise a proposed traction project tied to a tentative bond issue of about 135000 dollars. The engineers will be paid seven percent of costs. government funds will be refunded if the bond issue passes, otherwise not. The panel also discussed future facilities including a new city hall and three fire stations with total costs around 135000 dollars and plans to be drawn.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Monroe
F. P
V. Applewhite
Joseph
Jenmora
Applewhite
Orleans
West Mon
Strucky Joseph
Eight killed in elevator blast at Port Arthur Fort William
Aug 1 Port Arthur and Fort William report a massive explosion at Elevator No 5 near the Great Lakes Bay killing at least eight men and injuring several others. The blast collapsed walls and scattered debris across the area requiring emergency crews and ambulances from both cities.
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Arthur
Sask
Saskatchewan
Great Lakes Bay
Twin
Port Arthur
Fort William
Tarumi Fire Raid by Far East Air Forces Spreads Destruction
Tarumi, a southern Japanese port near Kagoshima on Kyushu, was set ablaze by more than 400 Far East air forces planes in the heaviest raid yet against a single objective. The town and its factories and wharves burned as jets dropped incendiaries, demolition bombs, and rockets in two hours of combat praise by Gen. Douglas MacArthur.
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Manila
Tarumi
Far East Air Forces
Douglas MacArthur
Far East
Sandusky
Ohio
Kagoshima Bay
Kyushu Island
Kagoshima
MacArthur
Java
Singapore
Fifth Air Force
Liberator
Toushima Straits
Japan
Korea
Seventh Fleet
Labersters
Guntan
Seventh Meet Liberators
Formosa
Fifth Air Force Liberators
Shanghai
Tinghei
Tourane
Indo-China
Haten
Thirteenth Air Force
Seventh Fleet Liberatore
Royal Australian Air Force
Borneo
Stridh
Celebes
Haelmaheras
Domei
Toyokawa Naval Arsenal
Nagoya Castle
2Th Air Force
20Th Air Force
Tokyo
Tokyo-Yokohama
Domei Agency
Admiral Halsey
Fair East
Kyushu
Hiroshima
War Department
Washington
New Mexico
Stimson
Atomic bomb changes push Tokyo as next target in war end
Washington officials believe Hiroshima proves the new weapon can end the war with Japan. They foresee atomic power reshaping industry and trade, with tight government control due to its massive wartime and peacetime potential. The article describes Hiroshima’s destruction and suggests Japan may surrender only under continued bombardment.
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John M. Hightower
Washington
Tokyo
Japan
Truman
Hitler
London
Westerday
Hiroshima
United States
Freight rate reform inches forward across the nation
Washington notes a partial victory for the Interstate Commerce Commission as it pushes toward uniform freight classification and class rates from coast to coast. Objections from railroads and states along the Mass Dixon line delay full implementation, with progress described as under way but gradual.
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Washington
South
Midwest
Interstate Commerce Commission
Rocky Mountains
Commission
California
Maine
Territories
President Truman Faces Domestic Woes On Return
President Truman returns home with international agreements and a busy radio address to finish. He must address unresolved Potsdam questions on German prisoners relief and press access in Poland and the Balkans while Congress pushes for a smaller army.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Truman
Stalin
Attlee
Churchill
Potsdam
Petain Defense Witness Details Links With Britain in 1940
Marcel Peyrouton former Vichy minister testifies that Britain kept contact with Petain regime through 1940 via Spain and Switzerland arguing Laval and Petain clashed after setup. He recalls Hitler Petain Montoire meeting Roosevelt message says no meaning for England. Trial expected to end next week.
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Paris
Marcel Peyrouten
Vichy
Algeria
Marshal Petain
Britain
Spain
Switzerland
Petain
Laval
Peyrouton
Argentina
North Africa
Henri Giraud
Hitler
Montoire
Roosevelt
England
Andre Mornet
Fernand Payen
Vatican Reaction to Atomic Bombing Seen as Apocalypse Warning
The Osservatore Romano denounces the atomic bomb dropped on Japan as a catastrophic end to the war and warns that humanity must restrain such weapons. Vatican voices, quoting Leonardo da Vinci and Britannica, call for moral restraint and reflect on the dangerous future the weapon implies.
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Vatican City
1 Osservatore Romano
Japan
Leonardo da Vinci
da Vinci
L’osservatore
Encyclopedia Britannica
Leonardo
Surrender Ultimatum Likely With Atomic Bomb Threat
British press forecast a new surrender ultimatum to Japan backed by the atomic bomb threat. Allied leaders weigh sharing the secret, while experts warn about diffusion risks and strategic upheaval. Professor Gilbert Murray notes immense secrecy challenges amid wartime tensions.
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Henry B. Jameson
London
Japan
United States
Britain
Gilbert Murray
League of Nations Union
The
Daily Mail
Washington
U. S
Murray
League Committee of Intellectual Cooperation
Manchester Guardian
UNRRA funds sought for 1946 program
A high level American source said UNRRA will need 1.5 to 2.3 billion dollars from participating nations through 1946. Details will be outlined by Director General Herbert Lehman. The council considers Russia’s proposed 700 million dollars in supplies.
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London
UNRRA
Herbert Lehman
Council
Russia
United States
Ernest Bevin
Britain
Unrra International Council
Europe
Chinese Troops Capture Yeungkong in Kwantung Campaign
Chinese high command announced Yeungkong in Kwangtung province has fallen, tightening control along a 50 mile invasion coast west of Hongkong. US air base at Tanchuk reportedly retaken and fully reoccupied by August 4 as Chinese forces push toward Tengyun and Hingan.
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Chungking
Yeungkong
Kwangtung Province
South China Sea
Canton
Yanping
Hongkong
Tanchuk
Kwangsi Province
West River
Tengyun
Hunan-Kwangsi
Hingan
Kweilin
High Command
Chuanhsien
Kwangsi
Allied battles in Sittang area face stubborn Japanese defense
Allied troops struggle to advance in the Sittang river sector of Southeast Burma near Myitkyo and Shwegyin. Japanese losses are reported at 10,000 dead in recent weeks as heavy artillery and flooding complicate operations. Continued on Second Page.
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Calcutta
Sittang River
Burma
Myitkyo
Shwegyin
Destructive Power Of New Bomb Told
The article reports U S forces bombing Hiroshima with a powerful new weapon. Japanese broadcasts claim multiple bombs and widespread destruction while U S sources note a vast dust cloud and possible vaporized buildings. Additional air strikes target Toyokawa Nagoya and Tokyo area with extensive firebombing and fighter escort operations.
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Associated Press
Guam
Iran
Hiroshima
U. S
Radio Tokyo
Osaka
Imperial Headquarters
Comei
Tokyo
Atomic Hazardous Device Shocks Hiroshima, Japanese Cite Destruction
San Francisco report details a new atomic device dropped by parachute over Hiroshima, with Domei and Tokyo sources calling the attack inhuman and barbaric. Japanese officials describe considerable damage, widespread fires, and mass casualty implications amid Allied invasion pressure.
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San Francisco
Hiroshima
Domei
Japan
Tokyo
War industry faces major cutbacks as WPB reports
The War Production Board says war contracts are contracting with large reductions in April to July and August schedules. Frederick M. Mitchell cautions durable goods like sewing machines and vacuum cleaners will only reach markets in 1945 fall and 1946 spring with limited volume. Overall cutbacks total about 15 billion across 1945 and 1946, but immediate consumer relief remains distant.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
WPB
Frederick M. Mitchell
Consumers Durable Goods Division
Mitchell
Germany
Roving Nazi Sub Shells Red Post
Red Star reports a German submarine still at large shelled a Red Army outpost on Rugen Island in the Baltic Sea. The attack occurred on a misty night from 46 yards after a sentry challenged the U-boat. Captured crewmen say some vessels hide on deserted shores as others seek internment or return to Germany.
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Moscow
Red Star
Red Army
Rugen
Baltic Sea
Germany
Austrian police arrest Auschwitz camp commander in Vienna
The Exc hange Telegraph Agency reports Ernest Grabner, former Auschwitz camp commander, was arrested in Vienna. He faces charges of personally killing 2,000 persons and will be tried by an Austrian people's court.
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London
Exchange Telegraph Agency
Vienna
Ernest Grabner
Oswiecim
Auschwitz
Upper Silesia
Grabner
Austrian People's Court
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