Large-Scale Farmers Cash In as Small Operators Struggle
Washington AP report from the Agriculture Department finds that large farms earned profits in 1970 while many smaller operators posted net losses after considering investments and equity. Of over 429 million farms that year two thirds faced losses, forcing some growers to rely on outside jobs for support.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
A Agriculture Department
Trends Shift Toward Fewer Bigger Farms in 1970 Survey
Officials cite a 1970 census based report showing 1.96 million farms with under 10 000 sales produced 11.8 percent of U.S. food and fiber while 966 000 farms earning 10 000 or more supplied 88.1 percent. The largest farms averaging 100 000 or more in sales posted 6.9 percent net asset returns, with smaller farms relying heavily on off farm income.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bureau of the Census
J. Bruce Hottel
Robert D. Reinsel
Department
Economic Research Service
Cool Beans Make Best Seed
Researchers from Purdue University and the University of Missouri report soybean seeds maintain 98 percent germination when kept at 50 degrees or below after maturity. At 68 degrees or higher, over 20 percent become infected within four days, while at 50 degrees infection is slow and under ten days, and below 50 degrees no infection occurs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kansas City
American Phytopthological Society
Abney and
Snedders
Solar Heat Dryers Show Promise For Grain Drying
Agricultural engineers report two dozen tests at eight locations, led by George H. Foster and Robert M. Peart, indicating supplemental solar heat can hasten low temperature grain drying in humid corn belt regions. Tests show solar drying reaches safe moisture with minimal spoilage in corn and other grains, with energy savings varied by region and fuel costs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Manhattan
Kan
Corn Belt
George H. Foster
USDA
Agricultural Research Service
Robert M. Peart
Purdue University
West Lafayette
Ind
Energy Research and Development Administration
National Science Foundation
Mt. Foster
Kansas
Mr. Foster
Ilinois
Indiana
Iowa
Foster
U.S. Grain Marketing Research Center
Drought Resistent Milo Crop Holds Hope in Wellsville
Wellsville grain farmer Eldon Schrader has grown mile sorghum for over a decade, praising its drought resistance though this season’s dry weather stresses his crop. He notes early planting amid forecasts of drought caused cold and dry conditions, and that milo, grown with soybeans in rotation, uses less water and suits dry regions. Schrader, planting Northrup King mile with yellow endosperm, won an outstanding yield award in 1971 and farms about 400 acres this year. he plans to tour the Valley Irrigation Co. plant in Omaha later this week.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wellsville
Eldon Schrader
Milo
Schrader
Mr. Schrader
Kansas City
Kansas
Oklahoma
Texas
Combine
Wellsville Feed and Grain, Inc
Omaha, Neb
Valley Irrigation Co
Calving On Call With Hormone Injection Tested
University of Missouri dairy scientist H. Allen Garverick presented at the American Society of Animal Science showing that injecting pregnant cows with dexamethasone plus estrogen could induce calving within 72 hours, boosting daytime births and reducing labor needs, though with higher retained placenta risk compared to spontaneous calving.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Columbia
H. Allen Garverick
University of Missouri At Columbia Dairy Scientist
Garverick
American Society of Animal Science
Land Bank Offers Thoughtful Farm Loan Planning
The Land Bank invites borrowers to explain their reasons for borrowing and their goals for prosperity. It emphasizes understanding needs and presenting a carefully planned loan with a reasonable rate and terms for agricultural financing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Land Bank
Also Mentioned on This Page
Federal Land Bank Association of Mexico
E.V. Coolley
Centralia
L. Deane Eisele
Farber
Joe N. Hagan
Mexico
Harold Dubbert
Martinsburg
Kenneth Propst
Jefferson City
J.D. McKenzie
Hallsville
T. Scott Abney
Virgil D. Snedders
Usda Agricultural Research Service
University of Missouri At Columbia
Soil Service
S. Laddonia
Missouri Power & Light Company
Equal Opportunity
MFA
MFA, Inc
Bob Berrey
Troy, Mo
eFord
Detroit
Mike Flynn
Federal Land Bank
Kohl Equipment Co
Bill Kohl
Vandalia
Porreer
Puy Ey
Erry
Tager- Lich
Call