Try 7 days of FREE access to billions of articles

Start Free Trial

Marshall Messenger in Marshall, Illinois

We have 16,533,718 pages in Illinois

View this page and access billions of articles with a 7-day free trial.

Start Free Trial

This is just the beginning! Our collection holds over 300 years of history, including rare newspapers, obituaries, marriage records, birth records, and so much more—most of which you won’t find anywhere else!

Start Free Trial

Cancel anytime, risk free

Not what you were looking for? Search our billions of articles

Advanced Search

Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 17 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Marshall Messenger

Location

Marshall, Illinois, United States of America

Date

Dec 16, 1875

Page

3

Debated Treasury and Navy Reforms in State Message

The document urges reforms to reduce fraud in farm losses and calls for a Treasury protection plan. It argues for subsistence funds, annuities for widows, repeal of mileage abolition, and torpedo tests under engineers. The Navy section praises current strength and urges funding for monitors and repairs.

Secretary of War Alfooru Corps of Engineers United States Signal Service Corps

Recovery of gold in the Black Hills and Indian policy debates

The text discusses the recovery of gold in the Black Hills and the resulting emigration by Sioux and stalled treaties. It notes the need for Congress to adopt measures to relieve American Indian tribes and mentions the Interior Department’s plan to obtain reports and possibly legislate to govern the territory. It also covers pensions, land surveys, and federal exhibit plans for the centennial.

Black Hills Meldi Ds Soni Rocas Ecabarreen Pete Tnterior Geete Nationaee Sipius India

Last Annual Message Highlights Education and Separation of Church and State

President's final address urges universal public schooling, teacher neutrality in classrooms, church state separation with church property taxed, moral reforms, and a return to sound currency. Dated December 7, 1675, from the Executive Mansion.

Pereous United States Guar Executive Mansion

Senate and House Begin 1875 Session Amid Deaths and Seats

The 44th Congress opens with prayer for the nation as Vice President Wilson's death is announced. David M. Key sworn in for Johnson's successor, Louisiana credentials disputed, Morey seated after delays. House officers sworn in. president's message to be read and printed. sessions adjourned to Friday.

Senate Boutwell Wilson House McPherson New York Louisiana William Pitt Kellogg du. Morey John McEnery Spencer Kellogg Morey Aft. Lamar Casl O. Kerr Wheeler James G. Blaine Maine Kerr Messie Blaine Randall Kelly George M. Adams Kentucky John G. Thompson Ohio Lafayette H. Fitzhugh Texas James AL. Stewart Virginia J. L. Townsend District of Columbia Fronghuysen Congress Gorham Townsend Iimar Lamar Cox Walten W. H. Trescott Bouth Fants South Carolla

Anecdote of the Quiet-Faced Benefactor at Camp Misery Hill

A Detroit News correspondent recalls 1862 63 aid to 18000 convalescents near Alexandria Virginia. The quiet faced Hesary Wilson Lincoln era donor gave $50 for postage stamps and pledged more aid. He and a board of surgeons ordered furloughs for all not ready for active duty and new barracks replaced misery hill.

Michigan Detroit News Alexandria Virginia Lincoln Hesary Wilson

Internal Revenue Figures and Fraud Concerns in 1875 Report

The Internal Revenue Commissioner outlines fiscal year receipts through 1874 and state-by-state totals for last year. He details checks against fraud by distillers and rectifiers, notes extensive past fraud, and calls for further legislation to ensure honest collection of distilled spirits taxes.

Internal Revenue Comolsioner Commfariober Pratt Ssyait Grierons Ag Slabama Missouri Arizona Montana Arkansas Nebraska California Nevada Colorado N. Hamper Connecticut New Jersey Dakota Mexico Delaware D.columbia Florida Georgia Idaho New York N. Carona Ahno Oregon Pennsylva'a Illinois R. Island Carolina Iowa Tennessee Texas Kentucky Utah Louisiana Vermont Staino Virmuta Maryland Washington Muesache Virginia Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Wycoming Mixaigerppi Pair Prattia

Commissioner of General Land Office Reports Fiscal Year Data

The General Land Office notes a twenty five percent drop in disposals due to the grasshopper plague and drought reducing immigration. It urges private appraisal of government lands to prevent waste and urges lasting monuments and integration with geological surveys. The ch re commends abolishing pre emption laws in favor of the homestead system for acquiring agricultural land.

General Land Office Comtolewioner Heslao Heslag Land Office Thio Burdett

Indian Commission Report Reviews Sioux Treaty Failures

The Indian Commissioner Smith reports to a key document and reviews the Washington May council with the Stour delegation. He laments the failed treaty with the Sioux over Black Hill title while miners invade Sioux country despite military orders. He urges expulsion of “equaw men,” removal of Spotted Tail and Red Cloud agencies, and forced labor for Indians.

Smith Stour Washington Alligon Black Hille Smith Consdere Opea Pel Bionx Bronx Red Cloud Minobri River

Cholera Prevention Urged by Marine Hospital Surgeon

Dr J M Woodworth argues for stricter cholera controls in the United States and urges rapid, authoritative alerts to ports and quarantine measures to prevent passage of at risk passengers and goods. He recommends enhanced telegraphic reporting and ships inspections to curb outbreak risk.

United States J. M. Woodworth Marine Hospital Service Woodworth

Cholera Warning Prompts Preparedness Measures

The district urges swift action after warnings from Dr. Woodworth. Officials promise to consider his recommendations and expect a large turnout to implement precautions before the next cholera wave.

Engineer Service report on fortifications and torpedo defenses

Geo Humphreys, U S Army Chief Engineer, completes annual report detailing fortifications and proposed improvements. Experiments with torpedoes in coast harbors show their size and buoyancy for channel defense and potential quick harbor obstruction in war. He urges a 620-man engineers battalion and reserves $150000 for torpedo apparatus. notes harbor improvements benefiting commerce along forty harbors.

Engineer Service Geo. Humphreys U. S. Army Engineer Department France United States Qen Humphreys

General Walker Reports Census Office Output and Censuses

General F. A. Walker, Superintendent of the Ninth Census, presents his annual report to the Secretary of the Interior. He notes self conducted work on 1870 census publication and state census planning for 1875, with only postage as expense to the government. He laments poor results from the 1875 state census and urges the value of statistics for guiding social and industrial development, citing partial state progress and a temporary check in population growth.

F. A. Walker Secretary of the Interior International Statistical Congress United States Walker

Post Office Department figures reveal large postal card and letter totals

From the annual Postmaster General report, postal cards issued total 107,616,000 valued at 1,076,160 dollars with October issuance at 20,184,000. Debent letters numbered about 4,500,000 with 31,299 containing money and 14,225 drafts and notes. Foreign mail and inland transport costs are itemized with total inland transport costs at 15,854,669 dollars and projected future appropriations around 17,618,600 dollars.

Ewall United States Jeneth

Education Bureau Fifth Annual Report Highlights Towns and States

Commissioner Eaton presents statistics from the fifth annual Bureau of Education report. The summary lists salaries of teachers in territories and states, miscellaneous expenditures, total school expenses, and the value of buildings and sites, with totals for territories and states.

Ommissioner Eaton Bureau of Education Actool Statiaticn Batldinve Dawischoos Mia Cremers

Pension Rolls Show Increases and Debates Over War Invalids

The report details Army and Navy invalid pension rolls, widow and dependent counts, and total disbursements. It notes ongoing increases despite losses, with 1876 monthly rates around 8.65 dollars, and outlines appropriations for army and navy pensions and new claims received and processed.

Congress Wib Tees Catyans Jane Ays Pension Bureau Treasury Paov Army Pavv

Son of Sunlight and Shadow in a Poorhouse Morning

A Detroit Free Press feature narrates a dying mother and her child in stark poverty. The boy longs to see sunlit warmth, while the mother, facing despair, consoles him as life ebbs away. The sunlit moment arrives as a heavenly light, not earthly sun, guiding the child to death and the mother toward oblivion. The tale ends with the family tragedy and the murky tragedy of their poverty.

Detroit Free Jossee Ned Tomm Corey Bee Heaven Earth

Dam Construction Labor and Historic Site Mention in 1842 Narrative

Fragmentary OCR notes describe groups of men building a dam, with references to Lange and St Nicholas. Mentions of leave, labor, and a historic possession, plus a cryptic link to 1842 events and a tone of a presidential or official context.

Lange St Nicholas

Also Mentioned on This Page

Howns Oor Secumul Olainan Aey Roogees TUE War Department Atlantic Department Pest Poswom Lée Keners M. Pe Anna Civen United Rioi de Janeiro Steyr Zee Tonerior General Dawd Office Phowa Upper Sea Comio Frontier States Oxological Ca Do New Mexico Indian Avyvairs Navy Interior Post Office Department of Agriculture Smithsonian Institute Philadelphia Europe Ttepa Commissioner of Agriculture Board of Audit Board of Health Diatrict of Columbia Bureau of Agriculture Commissioner of Education Uteb Bath House Lawig Sigeven Cme Uncle Sam Internal Revenue the Public Lands The Indians Marine Hospital Services the Census Bureau Burea of Education Lecington Ani Poyer
Search Courier

Search the Marshall Messenger Today with a Free Trial

We want people to find what they are looking for at NewspaperArchive. We are confident that we have the newspapers that will increase the value of your family history or other historical research. With our 7-day free trial, you can view the documents you find for free.

Not Finding What You Were Looking for on This Page of The Marshall Messenger?

People find the most success using advanced search. Try plugging in keywords, names, dates, and locations, and get matched with results from the entire collection of newspapers at NewspaperArchive!

Looking Courier

Browse Newspapers

You can also successfully find newspapers by these browse options. Explore our archives on your own!

By Location

By Location

Browse by location and discover newspapers from all across the world.

Browse by Location
By Date

By Date

Browse by date and find publications for a specific day or era.

Browse by Date
By Publication

By Publication

Browse old newspaper publications to find specific newspapers.

Browse by Publication