Weekly News Analysis on War Fronts and Resource Struggles
Major aerial blows against Germany and Allied advances in the Solomons are reported. Troops entrench in Green Islands while civilian access to canned goods is reduced, reflecting wartime rationing pressures.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Germany
Solomons
Green Islands
Solomons Campaign Ends as Islands Cut Off
General MacArthur declared the Solomons campaign completed as U S and New Zealand troops landed in the Green Islands, trapping 22 000 Japanese in northern strongholds away from Rabaul and Kavieng and hampering their barge supply system.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Solomons Islands
Douglas MacArthur
U. S
New Zealand
Green Islands
Solomons
Rabaul
Kavieng
MacArthur
Allied Bombing Rains On Calais Berlin Fronts Meet In Italy
Allied air forces pound the Calais coast while a 2 800 ton Berlin raid roars over the German capital. In Italy, Anzio near Rome and Cassino mount fierce clashes as U S troops push toward key heights and destroy supply lines. The Cas in o abbey lies ruined after heavy bombing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
France
Calais
Rome
Italy
Berlin
Anzio
U.S
Cassino
Abbey of
Axis Property Seizure Hits U S War Effort Reach
More than 300 Axis controlled businesses and 30 000 patents in the United States have been seized by the Alien Property Custodian Leo T Crowley. Licenses on valuable patents are royalty free and non exclusive to American interests. One hundred firms have U S management for dyestuffs photog raphic equipment electrical apparatus optical instruments and pharmaceuticals. The seized assets include trademarks copyrights real and personal property ships and cash and securities worth about 375 million dollars.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
Leo T. Crowley
Axis
Treasury
War Contracts Cancellation Payments Proposed by Senate
Senators George and Murray seek a 30 day government compensation plan for war contract cancellations. Payment would cover expenses and provide profit with final adjustments later. Aimed at 100000 prime and 1,000,000 sub contracts and 75 billion dollars of war goods, to fund postwar reconversion and stabilize markets.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
George
Murray
Mont
Senate
Senator George
Senate Committee On
Canned Goods Share Cut for Civilians in 1944 45
Government order reduces civilian allotments for canned fruits and vegetables in 1944 45. War Food administration sets ceilings with 17 million cases of fruits and 104 million cases of vegetables for civilians, while 70 percent of fruit and 50 percent of vegetables go to military and lend lease. Larder stocks as of February 1 show large supplies of beef pork butter eggs and frozen products.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
War Food Administration
U. S
Army Mail Urges End To Trivial Letters To Servicemen
Military postal authorities urge the public to stop sending trivial letters to service members. They say the mail burdens facilities and delays deliveries of more important correspondence. Some officers blame cartoon characters for fueling the flood.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ofiers
Hutchins Urges End to Colossal Frivolities in Education
President Robert Maynard Hutchins of the University of Chicago calls for abolishing modern school frills and the eight four eight pattern. He attacks football as a distraction and proposes replacing current college teaching with lectures, general reading, and broad examinations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Amon
Robert Maynard Hutchins
Chicago University
Hutchins
Nurses Needed as U S Cadet Corps Seeks 28 000 Students
The U S Cadet Nurses Corps must recruit 28 000 more student nurses by July 1 to reach 65 000 for the period since last September. To restore 1941 levels 115 000 recruits are needed in ten months. Shortages began in 1942 and hospitals closed departments due to staff gaps. Training bottlenecks include a shortage of instructors despite scholarships. Five nurses were killed near Rome while aiding the wounded in field hospitals.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U.S. Cadet Nurses Corps
U. S
Rome
Batesville Town Rushes To Save Gas To Water Supply
In Batesville Indiana a pipeline break freed gas into a creek feeding the town water supply. Volunteers built an emergency dam to stop contamination while residents collected gas in buckets and cars to store fuel.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Batesville
Ind
Texas
Farmers Share of 1943 National Income Reveals Gains
National income in 1943 reached 141.7 billion dollars with farmers receiving about 19.0 billion from crops and produce. Livestock products lifted farm earnings by 4.0 billion over 1942 while poultry eggs and other crops posted regional gains across the country.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
America
U. S
North Central
Georgia
North Dakota
Kansas City
Western North Central
South Central
South Atlantic
North Atlantic
Army and Navy Medal Distributions at Start of Year
By year start the armed forces awarded 133 508 decorations. The Army issued 126 535 medals and bars to 1 500 000 active service personnel while the Navy granted 7 073 decorations due to differing standards. Army Air Corps recipients earned eight of every nine Army medals as automatic awards for combat flights.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Army
Navy
Army Air Corps
Good Lighting For Winter Evenings
Advice on home lighting to reduce eye strain in winter. Recommends 100 to 150 watt portable lamps for close work, sit within three feet of light, place light to illuminate the left shoulder for right handed people or right shoulder for left handed people, avoid glare with large open shades, keep lamps clean, use light shade linings, and apply similar guidance to other lighting types.
Gross State Debts Fall Over Three Years
Gross state debts declined over the last three years to 2.909 billion dollars from 3.526 billion in 1940. The drop excludes surpluses earmarked for postwar projects, veteran rehabilitation, highways, and capital improvements. If surpluses were used to retire debt, actual totals would be much lower, since surpluses exceed 1 billion.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Council of State Governments
Overstocking Raises Risks in Cattle and Sheep Breeding
Conservative stockmen adjust breeding stock to likely range conditions to avoid overgrazing. They replace excess cattle with steers or wethers and use winter feeding if needed, then rely on spring ranges to sustain breeding stock. This preserves herd condition, extends service, boosts offspring numbers, and reduces costs and risk in production.
Laws Ban Parrots from U S Entry and States List
Secretary Harold L. Ickes warns service members abroad not to bring parrots home due to import hurdles and psittacosis risk. Federal and state rules bar parrots and related birds in Maryland New York Connecticut Florida Baltimore Pittsburgh and extend to California Maine Minnesota and Oregon with seizure and destruction for violations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Interior
Harold L. Ickes
U. S
Fish and Wildlife ‘Service
Maryland
York
Connecticut
Florida
Baltimore
Pittsburgh
California
Maine
Minnesota
Oregon
U S Immigration Service Had A Very Busy Year
Commissioner Earl G Harrison reported the U S Immigration Service logged an active year ending June 30 1943 despite overall downsizing. Highlights include 41 000 000 examinations of entrants mainly from Canada and Mexico border crossings 10 000 miles patrolled by border police 9 000 interned alien enemies and naturalization of 318 933 new citizens including 37 474 service members and 52 274 natives of enemy countries with importation supervision of 0 000 laborers from Canada Mexico and the Caribbean to relieve shortages.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mmigration and Naturalization Service
Earl G. Harrison
Harrison
Canada
Mexico
Border Patrol
Caribbean
Fresh Fish Exports Rise from Prince Rupert
Canadian National Railways ships an average 150 cars of fish monthly from Prince Rupert this year, up from 64. The fleet mainly carries salmon and halibut to major U.S. cities like New York and Chicago. In winter, crews prevent freezing by maintaining car temperatures and lighting heaters to keep fish fresh.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Prince Rupert
Canadian National Railways
New York
Philadelphia
Chicago
St. Louis
United States
Canadas
Jesus Presents Himself as Messiah in Passover Week
A sermon on Mark 11 1 10 15 18 showing Jesus entering Jerusalem as Messiah asserting authority over property and worship He rides a humble beast and is praised by followers while authorities oppose Him It notes the need for obedience praise and the coming judgment for sin with a call to faithful response.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Christ
Jesus
Messiah
Jerusalem
God
Son
Man
Also Mentioned on This Page
Western Newspaper Union
China
Chiang Kai-shek
Changteh
Europe
Leo Crowley
Russia
Baltic States
Helsingfors
Finland
Social Democratic
Moscow
Chicago Association of Commerce
Scoming Paper Reichsmarks
Dr. Hutchins
His
Side
Ag Fung
Red Cross
Red Cross War Fund
Humanity
U. S. Immigration Service
Harold L. Lundquist
D. D
The
Moody Bible Institute of Chicago
Ieger
EP International
Council of Religious Education
Permisaion