Child abuse risk rises with changing family structures
A Associated Press analysis links higher child abuse risk to nontraditional homes as cohabitation and single parenthood grow. It cites cases of fatalities involving partners of mothers, notes data gaps, and echoes research finding higher harm in households with unrelated adults, steps, or single parents.
Unmarried Partners See Fatal Child Abuse Across Cases
Several cases involve the mothers’ unmarried partners as the accused or convicted in child deaths. In New York City, Jose Calderon, 20, was sentenced for the death of 4-year-old Quadaun Brown after brutal beatings. The child’s mother Aleisha Smith pleaded guilty to second-degree manslaughter for failing to seek medical help promptly. Additional cases include Donel Parker, 23, charged with murder in a Chicago-area death of 4-year-old Cameron Smith linked to two days of abuse. Parker’s partner Lavada Smith had deployed with the Army National Guard. Traveler Bullard, 21, faces murder in the July death of 9-month-old Jermauri raid in Pine Bluff, Arkansas after care while the mother worked. Johnny Carvajal, 48, faces charges in the 2006 New York death of 2-year-old Sherlyn Polonia, with drugs found in the home and heroin involvement. Jayden Cangro’s case details his mother’s boyfriend Phillip Guyman’s assault in Murray, Utah, killing 2-year-old Jayden. Guyman is serving five years for related charges. Devon Shackleford’s death in Mesa, Arizona was ruled premeditated, Derek Chappell sentenced to death for drowning the boy as a barrier to a relationship with the mother. The piece notes debate on single-parent risks, citing the Bush administration’s Healthy Marriage Initiative and a child welfare expert remarking that risk is higher outside two-parent households.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Oscar Jimenez Jr
California
Devon Shackleford
Arizona
Jayden Cangro
Utah
America
Brad Wilcox
University of Virginia
Jose Calderon
Quadaun Brown
New York City
Calderon
Bronx
Aleisha Smith
Donel Parker
Cameron Smith
Chicago
Lavada Smith
Parker
Iraq
Army
National Guard
Traveler Bullard
Pine Bluff
Ark
Jermauri
Bullard
Johnny Carvajal
Sherlyn
Phillip Guyman
Murray
Jayden
Carly Moore
Guyman
Moore
Derek Chappell
Devon
Mesa
Ariz
Susan Orr
Department of Health and Human Services
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Associated Press
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Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics
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University of New Hampshire
Crimes Against Children Research Center
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Washington and Lee University
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Childhelp
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Salt Lake City
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