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Newspaper
Lawrence Journal World
Location
Lawrence, Kansas, United States of America
Date
Jul 31, 1914
Page
1
A British dispatch reports Russia has proclaimed general mobilization and martial law as German and Allied actions unfold. The proclamation urges quiet while tensions rise across Europe. Reports mention German and Austrian moves, censorship on news, and military restrictions affecting travel and communications.
The Swiss federal council orders mobilization of all men aged 18 to 43 capable of bearing arms to defend dam infrastructure as wartime measures intensify in Bern.
Fragmentary report from Berlin notes Russian forces damaged a frontier railroad bridge on the Warsaw Vienna line. Limited readable details point to a strategic disruption reported by central news outlets.
Queen Wilhelmina of Holland orders mobilization of the Dutch army. The decree issued in The Hague on July 31 directs immediate military readiness as tensions rise in the region.
Imperial Guards announce the appointment of the Crown Prince Frederick William Hian of Germany to command the first decision of the Imperial Guards Arty Corps in Berlin. The declaration marks a major shift in military leadership within the General Army structure.
The German Ambassador in Russia held an audience with the Tsar in St Petersburg today and then presided over a cabinet meeting attended by the chief of state ministers and senior officials. The event marked a formal display of diplomatic engagement amid ongoing discussions.
Early war dispatches from Washington report British posture around Gibraltar as tensions rise The North German Lloyd line states no steamers will sail from New York while Europe opinions debate the outcome The garrrison status and harbor ships remain unsettled as reports filter in from July military communications
Fragmentary report notes a French naval vessel or ships being drafted to serve Paris. The item mentions a marine service and a swift withdrawal, with unclear phrasing about lines and authorities, reflecting wartime requisition language.
A damaged report describes the Royal Yacht Deghara nearing a port when Austrian fleet units sighted her. The vessel was chased by destroyers but managed to escape, with capsized or blocked routes noted in the chaotic scene.
Stop International Transportation Belgium reports the German Imperial Railway administration informed the management of the Belgian State Railways that all international trains between Germany and Belgium are suspended. An imperial proclamation also called all army reservists to St Petersburg, Salvi, for mobilization.
The report notes European demands on New York fluctuate amid gold transfers. Officials say U S preparedness would handle shipments if needed, while Europe faces food and manufacturing market strains. The piece hints at the risk of a gold shortage impacting imports and pricing.
Three prisoners Charles Williams James Rervewa and Clyde Mi ialie escaped from Lansing prison last night while on night shift duty. They cut through bars in a steam pipe tunnel and slipped past guards then climbed a forty foot wall to freedom.
Three indictments returned by a federal grand jury target officials from New York Central Lines and several railroads including Lake Shore & Michigan Southern, Cleveland Cincinnati Chicago & St Louis, and Chicago and Southern, plus the Gara Coal Company. The probes center on alleged cartel like debit practices and conspire to violate interstate commerce laws.
At a special meeting the Lawrence City Commission repealed a proposed ordinance prohibiting watering lawns from the Lawrence Water Company supply. The measure would have limited water use, but judges indicated it would not withstand court challenge. City officials noted no arrests were made while the ordinance was in effect, and the contract for curb paving around South Park was awarded to Glidden and Hobbs, who will start work immediately.
Land case involving Tena Lane and Wesley Lane sees increased charges from two counts to IV. County Attorney Amick conducted lengthy interrogations and prosecutors plan additional counts. Judge Wilson raised bond from 200 to 1000, noting increases reflect more counts while bond rise is modest. Lanes unable to post required bond.
Last night the First Regiment Band performed at Woodland Park in Lawrence. Thursday and Sunday evenings feature free concerts paired with moving pictures, drawing large crowds and praise for the affordable cultural entertainment.
Local weather notes indicate a mostly cloudy day with cool air and a southward trend. The forecast calls for a somewhat cooler evening in the southern portion, with possible changes into Saturday.
A night rain caused a sharp fall in temperature of about twenty nine degrees from yesterday afternoon to this morning. Rain started around eleven o clock last night and lasted briefly, totaling roughly 0.27 inches, cooling the air and leaving today about 15 to 20 degrees cooler than normal.
Paris buzzed with the official release admitting a war crisis, while Midi headlines quoted a cautious peace stance. Crowds gathered as authorities announced six army corps fully prepared, provisioned and ready to entrain at short notice.
The state tax commission released a statement showing total taxable property values in Kansas at 75,370,000, a decline from the prior year. The levy remains 1.2 mills, raising about 3,365,010, with farm land values up by 28,669,828 and personal valuations down to 525,780,250. Public service ratios show an increase of 30,000,000.
Perry Baldwin, a young man visiting Here, was arrested last night for speeding on Massachusetts Street. His trial was set for this afternoon and he posted a basic bond for his appearance at the trial.
The president discussed a potential bill to admit American registration for ships of other nations. He summoned Senator Kenny and Representative Underwood and a majority of Senate and House leaders to the White House to consider introducing such bills. Under current laws foreign ships cannot obtain American registration.
Herbert Sr. Hockin, once secretary of the Iron Worker Union, is ill with fever in the penitentiary hospital in Leavenworth Kansas after entering a week ago. His wife, in Washington, dces his pardon bid to President Wilson and has gone to Leavenworth upon learning of his illness.
The Water Commission plans immediate tests for a North Lawrence pumping site to secure a reliable supply for Lawrence. Officials surveyed ground and considered locations for pumping plants and test wells, with initial tests likely north of the river and potential deeper wells if needed.
The Pinckney School playgrounds are being developed into a beauty spot for rest and recreation in Lawrence. Lights, seating, and tidying work aim to make the park adjacent to Pinckney schools attractive for all ages. A committee plans a community day on Av enst 7th to bring old and young together for a shared celebration.
A South Side meeting at 8 pm at 1845 Massachusetts Street will discuss the school question and whether the Lawrence School Board is subject to recall. Organizers promise a large turnout and possible developments for the welfare of Lawrence.
European leaders faced an immeasurable catastrophe as war loomed. The article cites Prime Minister Asquith warning of a potential world war and notes the focus on Wilhelm as the pivotal figure guiding events toward conflict. Also mentioned is Prof Stanley of Topeka, winner of a prize for a school garden project.
The Stork Exchange closes until further notice following a sudden conference with the governor. Cotton and Produce Exchanges remain open. New York Stock Exchange halts, European market disruption cited. Several firms suspend trade, with all major exchanges cooling as of July 31. London Bank raises discount rate to credit percent. all exchanges in England closed.
Jack Gossage of the National Military arrives in Lawrence for a short vacation and visits his old Baldwine home. He was once a prisoner at Ahaderay during wartime and can recount thrilling incidents to interested listeners.
The British government urged newspapers not to publish reports on suffragettes last month while acknowledging the movement’s power to draw public attention. Readers, attracted by sensational headlines and ads, show advertisers the value of headlines as a driver of demand and spending.
Lawrence Man William Frowe, landscape gardener, of Lawrence, begins work in September on the grounds around the Montgomery Ward Building in Khangas City. He will be employed there for about months.
E Sparr, son-in-law P Dr Wm Tipton, arrived today from Southwest Kansas. He expects to start work in the harvest fields soon and may travel as far as Montana.
Dr H T Jones announces sufficient stock for forming a permanent Woodland Park Club. About 200 investors have expressed interest. a meeting Wednesday night in Merchants’ rooms will elect a committee and organize a charter. Lawrence expected to join. Salina may boast best country club in Kansas.
Reports from London and New York say Germany contemplates mobilization and a grand escalation, with Potsdam under censorship and Berlin wary of allied responses. Russian and German ministers poised for action as Ast raith could seek a parliamentary vote for a major precautionary mobilization.
Four men escaped from the state penitentiary at Lansing by night. At about midnight the escapees were Danes Tumell Frank Odgers Dhall and Charles William. The official sent the information to local police this morning and they are on the watch for the escapees.
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