Allied and Japanese clash in South Pacific naval actions
U S and Japanese fleets spar for position in the Solomon Islands as Guadalcanal gains continue. Liberator bombers hit a Japanese warship near Wide Bay and Flying Fortresses pound Rabaul while Buin and Gasmata airfields burn.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Mon Islands
Guadalcanal
Rabaul
Tokyo
Rennell Island
U. S
Douglas MacArthur
Buin
Bougainville Island
Solomons
Gasmata
New Britain
U.S
L. H. Houston Renamed to War Advisory Committee
Topeka February 4 14 member advisory commission on education and civilian war effort announced by Governor Schoeppel F L Schlagle of Kansas City named chairman C C Wright secretary for State Teachers Association. New members Ira Scott W T Boden Dean E L Holton W D Wolfe join ongoing appointees including L H Houston and others.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Topeka
Schoeppel
F. L. Schlagle
Kansas City
C. C. Wright
State Teachers Association
Ira Scott
Hays
W. T. Boden
Pittsburg
Dean E. L. Holton
Manhattan
W. D. Wolfe
Atchison
Allies Prepare For Heavy Land Blow on North Africa Front
London reports a major push in Tunisia with the destruction of 14 to 16 axis supply ships and renewed pressure along the Jebel Mansour line near Bou Arada. British and American forces gain hill 648, capture an Italian general near Senedan, and bomb Gabes Maknassy ports. Allied aircrews trash Sicilian targets Palermo and Messina while subs strike along the Tunisian coast.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
North Africa Front
London
North Africa
Mediterranean
Tunisia
Bou Arada
Jebel Mansour
Madjez el Bab
Rapa
Senedan
Maknassy
Gabes
Faid
Tunisian
Sfax
Eighth Army
Cairo
Alto
Sir Bernard L. Montgomery
Pisida
Strait of Messina
Italy
Sicily
U.S. Army
Ninth Air Force
Palermo
Messina
Hitler seen weighing new peace offensive from neutral capitals
London reports suggest Hitler may push a negotiated settlement through Spain or Sweden amid Casablanca fallout. Anonymous sources cite Berlin shifts after Stalingrad and Caucasus defeats, with speculation over Franco as intermediary and a Stockholm test plan that would retire Hitler and hand Germany to the army.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Adolf Hitler
Spain
Sweden
Berlin
Casablanca
Argentina
Chile
Generalissimo
Franco
Hitler
Hans ‘Adolf von Moltke
Madrid
Germany
Stalingrad
Caucasus
von Moltke
Stockholm
Nazi Party
Spanish Denial Receives Study in Buenos Aires
In Buenos Aires on February 4, Spain denied that Adolf Hitler asked General Franco to mediate a peace proposal. The move aimed to protect Spain's prestige in South America amid rumors of a Nazi peace initiative. A Reuters report from Ankara noted Finland might seek a separate peace with Russia over food needs. Madrid dispatches said Paris reports claim the French black market is liquidating as fears of a quick war end spread.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Buenos Aires
Rio de Janeiro
Santiago
Adolf Hitler
Francisco Franco
Spain
South America
Reuters
Ankara
Berlin
Finland
Russia
Madrid
Paris
Income From Kansas Farm Products at New Level
Kansas farmers earned higher returns in January with prices for grains up eight points and meat animals up to a 204 index, the strongest since 1919 for livestock. Eggs and chicken rose to 185 with butter steady at 48 cents per pound and milk up to 2.85 per hundred pounds, while the overall market index reached 171 percent of the 1910-14 average.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Topeka
Kansas
Stock Market Index Advances Slightly On Gains
The stock market index for 60 stocks rose to 43.8 after yesterday’s 44.2 reading, signaling a modest uptick in market activity. Investors shifted to reflective caution amid mixed industry signals and light trading volumes.
Army Liquor Ban Affects Officer Clubs Stocks
Washington reports the War Department clarified the no liquor rule for military premises on 3.2 percent alcohol content. Officers clubs with any stock tied to misinterpretation must dispose of it locally, though no complaints have been received about club liquor dealings.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
United States Army
War Department
United States
Two Japanese Raids On Guadalcanal Reported By Navy
Washington reports increased air activity in the Solomon Islands with two Japanese raids on American positions on Guadalcanal. The communique notes U S forces advancing west, capturing enemy equipment, and American strikes on Munda and near Cape Esperance.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Solomon Islands
Guadalcanal
Navy
Munda
South Pacific
United States
Bonegi River
Aruligo Point
Cape Esperance
Douglas
Grumman Tbf
Kansas Farmers Face 1943 Goals With Help Needed
Kansas farmers aim to break production records but will require assistance says Lawrence Norton Kansas U S C A war board chairman Speaking at a Rotary club he notes agriculture has not been viewed as essential to win the war and urges mobilizing rural manpower for part time farm work to support the food will win the war effort
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kansas City
Kansas
Lawrence Norton
Kansas U.S.C.A. War Board
Althe Agriculture
Norton
Rotary Club
Kansas Aaa
Nazi Army Is In Grasp of Soviets Near Kursk and Rostov
Soviet forces pushed Germans back toward the sea along the Don and upper Donets fronts. Krasny Liman and Ison rail lines were retaken, severing escape routes toward Kharkov and Kursk as Red army columns advanced north of Kursk and near Rostov.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Soviets
Azov
Dunkerque
Red Army
Rostov
Kushchevka
Yega
Don
Upper Donets
High Command
Berlin
Associated Press
Caucasus
Lake Ladoga
Kupyansk
Voronezh
Kharkov
Ison
Krasny Liman
Voroshilovgrad
Zolothukhino
Kursk
LA Rusian
London
Krasny Limam
Stimson Praises Soviets On Key City Gains
Secretary of War Stimson praised the Russian army saying if they seize Kursk Kharkov and Rostov the Nazis will be forced back to their June starting point. He noted a possible Nazi withdrawal in the Caucasus and credited lend lease supplies via northern convoys and Iran for Russian gains.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Stimson
Kursk
Kharkov
Rostov
Caucasus
Iran
Umbrella Over Allied Mediterranean Shipping
Cairo Feb 4 UPI Air Chief Marshal Sir William Sholto Douglas announced fighters have extended an air umbrella over eastern Mediterranean shipping. He said logs of ships sunk by enemy air action are negligible and that air fields on Africa's north coast will expand, as Germans grow stretched for aircraft.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cairo
UPI
William Sholto Douglas
Alied
Mediterranean
Middle East
Douglas
Africa
War and Industry to Need Many Men
Senate briefing reveals a 1943 manpower pool of 6.4 million for war effort. Nelson cites 4.3 million drafted 1942–43, with 1.8 million more needed in munitions and plants and 300,000 for farms, while farm worker totals and defenses against duplication are discussed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Donald M. Nelson
War Production Board
Senate Military Committee
Nelson
S*nator Lodge
Rmass
Senate
Lodge
City completes piling project to shield water plant
The city water department finished driving 90 creosoted pine piling north of the water plant this noon to protect the low service pumping system from the river. A 30 pile section runs from the northeast corner of the settling basin to the timber by the river, 33 piles and 25 piles were added on the south side of Brewery Brook, and two piles at the river edge form a boat dock. Piles are 25 feet long and driven by a machine rented from Caesar Construction of Topeka. Douglas County supplied the pile driver. All workers besides the operator were water department employees.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
The
City Water Department
Brewery Brook
Caesar Construction Company
Topeka
Douglas County
Water Department
Rumor of Finnish Hunger and Possible Separate Peace
Speculation rose on a possible separate Finnish peace with Russia over food shortages. Unconfirmed reports from Berlin via Ankara and London suggested Finland might quit the war without more Russian aid, but the Finnish legation called the claims vague. Prime contacts included Arthur Schoenfeld and Hjalmar Procope meeting U.S. officials.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Finland
Russia
Germany
Berlin
Ankara
London
Arthur Schoenfeld
Roosevelt
United States
Hjalmar Procope
State Department
Grandmother Joins WAAC in Kansas City
Mrs. Inez Wilkinson of Hutchinson Kansas, a grandmother, became the second grandmother to join the WAAC. She was sworn in by Lt Amber Moulte after being discussed with her in Hutchinson where she worked as a clerk in a ready to wear shop.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
WAAC
Kansas City
Inez Wilkinson
Hutchinson
Kan
Amber Moulte
Five U S Bombers Missing Over Germany
Five Flying Fortresses raided northwest Germany today and encountered strong formations of Nazi fighters. Five U S bombers are missing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
U. S
London
Germany
U. S. Supplies Aid Russia as Tax Debate Rages
Washington reports two cabinet members credit American food and lend lease shipments for Red Army gains as war taxes loom. War Chief Stimson notes German strength waver in the Caucasus while Agriculture head Wickard warns cutting aid would halt fighting. Roosevelt receives Medal of Honor for General Vandegrift. Senate urges Atlantic Charter principles and a postwar peace charter.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Russia
Capitol Hill
Stimson
Russian Caucasus
Ruml
Treasury
Coughton
White House
Roosevelt
Alexander A. Vandegrift
Guadalcanal
Gillette
Iowa
Senate
United Nations
Dances by Haskell Indian Club At Kiwanis Meeting
Half a dozen members of the Haskell Institute Indian club presented a program of tribal dances at Wiedemann’s during a Kiwanis meeting. Russell Carter introduced the performers and noted the students’ skills as welders machinists carpenters and stenographers while they also preserved tribal customs. Henry Shemayme presided as club president with Wallace Iron and Floyd Trimeaux as musicians. dancers included Alfrick Heap of Birds David Ally and Dewey Wolfe Voice.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Indian Club
Haskell Institute
Kiwanis Club
Wiedemann’s
Russell Carter
Haskell
Henry Shemayme
Wallace Iron
Floyd Trimeaux
Alfrick Heap
Birds
David Ally
Dewey Wolfe
Blood donations drive at Watkins Hospital
Dr. C J Weber of the University of Kansas hospital in Kansas City collected blood donations from eleven students yesterday for civilian disaster relief. He will return to Watkins Hospital every Wednesday for the next few weeks as authorities urge students to donate after blood testing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
C. J. Weber
University of Kansas Hospital
Kansas City
Watkins Hospital
Weber
Ickes urges nationwide ban on pleasure driving
Petroleum Administrator Ickes says a broad ban on nonessential pleasure driving should cover the nation with limited exceptions in oil field regions and areas lacking viable transport. He rejects a March relaxation and stresses conserving oil for winter and war needs. He cites plant shortages for 100 octane aviation fuel and supports removing several million civilian cars from streets while tires are purchased by the government.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Ickes
Oil Industry
Petroleum Industry War Council
James F. Byrnes
Patterson
Kansas House Advances War Nurse Registration Bill
The Kansas house passed a bill allowing out of state nurses to register for temporary practice during the war to support public health. It also saw measures on markets division, regulating hybrid corn sales, prenatal syphilis testing, and consolidation of Western University at Kansas City with Kansas Vocational School at Topeka.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Topeka
Kansas
House of Representatives
Senate
F. B. Ross
R-Emporia
Agricultural Committee
State Board of Agriculture
State Board
State Health Department
House Hygiene and Public Health Committee
Health Department
Western University
Kansas City
Kansas Vocational School
Rounds and Highways
William Towers
Edwin Abels
Lawrence
Banks and Banking Committee
Fish and
U S FACES HUNGER IN KAW VALLEY PLANNING GROWING FOOD
L. F. Holt returns to Lawrence asserting Americans face hunger before the war ends and urging doubling vegetable production. He notes Kaw valley has ideal irrigation near water and could support a frozen food plant. Holt's Pacific coast years focused on apple growing.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
L. F. Holt
Lawrence
Pacific Coast
Kaw Valley
Holt
Far West
New State Rent Setup All Seven OPA Offices Under Wichita Control
Kansas OPA consolidates seven rent offices Wichita Liberal Parsons Junction City Manhattan Salina Topeka Lawrence Pittsburg Baxter Springs under state office. Margie Charles named acting state rent officer to coordinate with H C Davis as state OPA director.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wichita
OPA
Kansas
Margie Charles
Liberal
H. C. Davis
Parsons
Junction City
Manhattan
Salina
Topeka-Lawrence
Pittsburg-Baxter Springs
Formula of Local Men Used by OPA
Laighton Melvin, chairman of Douglas county war price and rationing board, reports Washington has adopted a locally devised formula for trailer fuel oil needs. The Lawrence formula, created after local doubts about house heating rates, was used to double trailer allotments in an order approved by the OPA.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Laighton Melvin
Douglas County
Washington, D. C
Lawrence
OPA
Melvin
Verner Smith
K. U
L. T. Harris
Ralph C. Kanaar
Dallas
Washington, D
Washington
Death notices Samuel L Unfred Private Killed in Southwest Pacific
Samuel L Unfred private first class U S Army age 29 son of Mr and Mrs M L Unfred 629 Lyons street was killed in action in the Southwest Pacific area January 19 The last letter dated December 5 said he was in New Guinea He enlisted soon after Pearl Harbor trained at Camp Roberts Calif sailed May 1 1942 He earned medals for excellence with automatic rifle rifle bayonet hand grenade and machine gun He was born in Jefferson County attended Valley Grove School worked with his father and brother in tree work and wood sales Survived by his parents and three brothers Lawrence Frank and Louis Unfred The record notes his wartime service and family.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Samuel L. Unfred
U. S. Army
M. L. Unfred
Lyons Street
Southwest Pacific
War Department
New Guinea
Nfred
Pearl Harbor
Fort Leavenworth
Camp Roberts
Calif
Anfred
Jefferson County
Valley Grove
Lawrence Unfred
Lawrence
Frank Unfred
Bonner Springs
Louis Unfred
California
Straw Vote Shows Support for Parking Meters
A four day straw poll on the February water bills finds citizens favoring the meters by about three to two. Vote ends February 10 as officials gauge public opinion before the six month trial ends February 15 and decide whether to keep or remove the meters.
River Ice Breaks Up After Kaw River Flooding
Ice clogged the Kaw river above the dam this morning with chunks six to seven inches thick. By noon the ice moved downstream and the stream level receded slightly.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kaw
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