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Lawrence Journal World in Lawrence, Kansas

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This newspaper page contains 24 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Lawrence Journal World

Location

Lawrence, Kansas, United States of America

Date

Aug 11, 1945

Page

1

Allies accept surrender terms for Japan with American commander

The Big Four accept Japan surrender offers with conditions. The emperor must obey a supreme allied commander and Japan must establish a government reflecting the will of its people. An American general to head the Allied command is noted but not yet named. Transmission to Tokyo depends on wireless relay and the exact commander remains designated later.

Big Four Byrnes Tokyo Japan White House Switzerland Washington London Moscow Chungking Te Byrnes United States United Kingdom Union of the Soviet Socialists China Potadam Great Britain

Prosecutor Mornet Seeks Death Penalty for Petain

Prosecutor Andre Mornet urged the death penalty for Marshal Petain after a five hour closing speech ending 17 days of testimony in Petain’s treason trial. He argued the former Vichy leader aimed to seize power and branded Charles de Gaulle a criminal for refusing peace with Germany.

Andre Mornet Marshal Petain Petain Vichy

U S Attitude on Japan Emperor Surrenders Stated

Secretary Byrnes replies for the United States and allies to Japan on surrender terms. The note outlines that after surrender, Japan’s emperor and government will be under the supreme Allied commander and must enforce Potsdam terms, cease hostilities, free peoples, and transport prisoners. Final form of government to reflect Japanese will.

Japan James F. Byrnes

Guards to Riley training by Kansas State Guard unit

The Lawrence company of the Kansas State Guard will depart by truck at 11 a.m. tomorrow for a week of training at Fort Riley. The unit, led by Captain Gilbert A. Francis, includes three officers and 40 men with Supply Sgt. Ralph Lisher and T/4 Martin E. Henry arranging support duties.

Lawrence Company Kansas State Guard Fort Riley Lawrence Ralph Lisher Martin E. Henry Cook Gilbert A. Francis

Navy reports loss of submarine Bonefish and destroyer Callaghan

Washington discloses the submarine Bonefish with 85 aboard is overdue and presumed lost while the destroyer Callaghan also sank in the Okinawa area after heavy action. Casualties listed: three killed, 49 missing, 78 wounded on Callaghan. Cmdr Lawrence L. Edge led Bonefish. personnel of the Lawrence company named in full.

Washington Navy Okinawa Lawrence L. Edge Columbus, Ga Naval Academy

Drum Corps to Join V J Day Celebration in Lawrence

Howard Moore commander elect of Dorsey Liberty post asks current and new American Legion members to contact Dick Keene at Haynes Keene shoe store. The drum corps will participate in the V J Day celebration in Lawrence.

Howard Moore Dorsey-Liberty Post The American Legion Legion Dick Keene Haynes-Keene Lawrence

France asks Byrnes join act of surrender with Japan

French government requests Secretary of State Byrnes be associated with the United States Russia Britain and China in any act of surrender with Japan. French ambassador Henri Bonnet delivered the oral request during a visit to the state department.

Bern Cmy Washington Japan United States Russia Great Britain China C.W.T London Truman Byres Byrnes State Department Connally D-Tex Senate Foreign Relations Committee White’ House Charles G. Ross White House Byrness Britain Henri Bonnet Uni Switzerland Union of Soviet Socialist Republic Sweden Grassli

Swiss Note From Switzerland on Japanese Surrender

The note from Switzerland to Secretary Byrnes relays Japan's surrender proposal via Max Grassli. It says Tokyo accepts the Potsdam Declaration terms with no prejudice to the emperor's sovereignty and asks Washington to respond through Swiss mediation while Sweden, Britain, the USSR, and China are also notified.

Washington Byrnes Max Grassil Legation

24 Hours Off at Sunflower Ordnance Works

War department orders a 24 hour shutdown of rocket powder production at Sunflower Ordnance Works after President Truman announces Japan has surrendered. All nonessential shifts will rest. essential staff only, work resumes after the holiday. Lt. Col. Donne Hyde directs employees to return to regular jobs.

War Department Sunflower Ordnance Works Truman Japan Donne Hyde Hyde

Medical Service Totals for Douglas County July Report

July figures show medical service activity at Douglas County with total on medical service 660 and income balance on hand 7 56. Expenditures for July include office calls 244 and related hospital expenses, plus doctor allocations and organization costs.

Douglas Countyedical Service Rouse Veal

More War Orders Cancelled by Government Agencies

Washington announces accelerated cancellation of war contracts to redirect materials to peacetime production. Navy reviews shipbuilding and plans meetings with contractors to outline a $1.2 billion cutback. Army to sharply reduce buying program. Snyder says changes are not due to Japan’s surrender offer but result from weeks of procurement reviews.

Washington John W. Snyder Navy Snyder Army

Atomic bomb No 2 proves more powerful than first

Brig. Gen. Thomas F Farrell said the Nagasaki blast surpassed Hiroshima, making the second device both more potent and easier to build. Bombardiers Thomas W. Ferebee and Kermit Beahan described their difficult flights, while scientists including Dr. C P Baker anticipated war’s end through this achievement.

Guam Nagasaki Hiroshima Thomas F. Farrell Pacific Farrell Santa Fe N. M Marianas Island Laboratories Thomas W. Ferebee Mocksville N. C Bombardier Kermit K. Beahan Houston Tex Beahan C. P. Baker Ithaca N. Y Cornell University

Celebration ends in deaths during Okinawa surrender display

A Okinawa peace celebration display caused six deaths and about thirty injuries as antiaircraft shells bullets and flares rained down during a half hour event. Island commanders ordered an air raid alert and radio warnings to end the danger to troops. Parsons reports that Military Chemical Works will reopen the ammonium nitrate line at Kansas Ordnance Plant to produce fertilizer.

Okinawa Japan Parsons Parsons Sun Military Chemical Works, Inc Jayhawk Ordnance Works Military, Kan Kansas Ordnance Plant

Pacific War Tops Navy Action as Vessels Hit Seven Ships

Naval and air forces plan to resume raids on Japan after a day of rest. Halsey’s carrier task force damaged at least seven cargo vessels off Niigata and Yokohama, with B-29s hammering Nagasaki and other targets. The war continues with no peace halt.

Pacific War Department Curtis le May U. S. Army Strategic Air Forces Admiral Halsey Task Force 38 Honshu Niigata Sea of Japan Yokohama Tokyo Bay Ominato Aomori Japan Third Fleet Halsey Spaatz U. S. Army Strategic Air Forces Headquarters Tokyo

Warm Kansas Weather Forecast With Scattered Showers

Weatherman S D Flora predicted generally fair and warmer conditions for Kansas tomorrow with temperatures 90 to 94. He noted scattered showers possible in northeastern counties tonight and added recent rains boosted corn crop health with drought relief in many eastern regions.

Topeka Kansas S. D. Flora Flora Emporia Lecompton Lawrence Kansas City Wamego Manhattan Ft. Riley Centralia Leavenworth Olathe Lebo Garnett Fort Scott Eureka Herington Florence Hutchinson Larned Pratt Wichita Winfield Dodge City Phillipsburg Goodland

Eisenhower arrives in Moscow for brief visit

General Eisenhower lands in Moscow at Soviet invitation for a short pleasure trip. He will review a massive physical culture parade in Red Square tomorrow, marking a high profile moment in postwar diplomacy.

Eisenhower Moscow Theoviet Red Square

Gist of American Reply to Japan

Washington reports outline the Big Four stance on Japan's surrender offer. The emperor remains a key ruler but could be dethroned later after a referendum by the Japanese people. The article notes that the public has never voted on this issue before.

Japan Washington

County Faces Critical Teacher Shortage in School District

Journal World notes 25 county districts must hire teachers for September. County Superintendent Margaret Hurley says last year at this time the county was short 12 teachers. An emergency certificate exam will be held August 18 at 9 in City Hall for high school graduates with eight college hours or for certified teachers with expired credentials.

Journal-World Columbia District Margaret Hurley

Stork Sets Record With 52 July Births at Lawrence Memorial

Lawrence Memorial hospital had one of its heaviest months, with 52 babies born in July. The facility admitted 312 patients, performed 220 operations, and served 9 276 meals. The month saw a total disbursement of 11 790 34 dollars and new medical equipment received. Jane Roper resigned after 14 years as linen head due to family illness, while 48 Red Cross nurse's aides contributed 702 hours during the busy period.

Lawrence Memorial Hospital Jane Roper

Plan To Organize Local Home Owners Association

A local Home Owners Association plans a 7:30 p m Monday meeting at Fred Camp’s residence 1142 Indiana to elect officers, organize, and discuss renter issues under OPA rules. Representative E P Scrivner proposed affidavits and offered help to secure a local leader in charge.

Home Owners Association Fred Camp Indiana OPA E. P. Scrivner Scrivner Lawrence Topeka

County Sets V J Day Beer Closures in Douglas County

The Douglas County Kansas Board of County Commissioners vote to close all cereal malt beverage outlets outside incorporated city limits on V J Day. The resolution cites state statutes authorizing closing hours and calls for enforcement to protect community health and morality.

Douglas County Board of County Commissioners Kansas Douglas County

Opposition emerges against Japan's capitulation in Tokyo stage

Swiss radio quoted by AP said Tokyo broadcasts reported in China that a party opposing Japan surrender had formed, led by Japan's war minister, with War Minister London heading the opposition in the Swiss summary.

London Tokyo China Japan Associated Press

Lawrence Awaits V-J Day Arrival

Lawrence plans civic observances and store closings upon Japan surrender. A special chamber committee led by Dean Paul B. Lawson laid out a schedule for South Park ceremonies, a 45 minute program at 8 p m or 10 a m depending on timing, and church services, with weather contingencies and a 150 piece Midwest Band Camp concert at KU if moved.

Lawrence Japan Chamber of Commerce Paul B. Lawson C. B. Russell South Park Duri Color Guards American Legion Veterans of Foreign Wars Drum and Bugle Corps The Legion Robinson Park Kaw River Bridge Massachusetts Street Bo Slater Dean Lawson Southpark Midwest K. U V-J Reemain Ministerial Alliance

Fire Chief at Sunflower Suffers Broken Left Leg

E. T. Hopkins, 45, chief at the Sunflower Ordnance Works, fractured his left leg while answering a small building fire on the Hopkins plane. Hospitalized after emergency treatment at the plant hospital, he was later moved to the University of Kansas hospital in Kansas City. No damage reported at the scene.

E. T. Hopkins Sunflower Ordnance Works Hopkins Wilmington Dela Plant Hospital University of Kansas Hospital Kansas City Oze

Also Mentioned on This Page

Musti Bulletin Nippon Mornet Fiewere Allison-Thomas Flower Shop U.S Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Riley War Departments Alaska India-Burma Southwest Pacific Cllyg Vutar Micas India Mediterranean Middle East Pacific Ocean Phillippines Ae Francis Mahlon C. Ball Ernest E. Mullin Harold C. Johnson Lisher Lewis W. Arnold James W. Calvert George T. Harris Wiliam F. Boswell Willis H. Freeman Leo E. Ousdahl Louie Provost Norman C. Stewart George W. Francis Tracy F. Leis John H. Abels Carl E. Althaus Raymond G. Cummings Eugene W. Carrasco Medary Christie James Curry Bob F. Davenport Phillip G. Davenport Wayne H. Deay Dewey R. Farrier David A. Farrier Donald E. Farrier John P. Folka Leon Garcia Howard E. Graham Dwane M. Henry Sherman F. Houghland James ©. Hurley Bernard L. Miller Eldon P., Miller Dale O. North Walter Schimmel Walter J. Sneegas Harry L. Tryon Richard H. Todd Homer L. Turner James M. Young Want Drum Corps Islands Der Max Grassli United States of America Hirohito Domei America STORK Local Home Owners Association Sunflower Lawrence Building and Loan Association
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