Capons Compared With Male Birds
South Dakota State college poultry department reports caponizing yields limited gains. Heaviest returns come from large breeds, with a 10 percent gain typical. lighter breeds gain little. Capons should be fattened two weeks before marketing, kept dry plucked, feathered areas trimmed, and feathers sold for $5 to 90 cents per pound.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Poultry Department
South Dakota State College
Feed Hens Mash to Fill Summer Egg Basket
A Wisconsin poultry expert explains summer egg production drops if hens lack mash. Duncan Reid of Diversity of Wisconsin details a ration: 100 pounds each of ground oats and middlings, 100 pounds meat, and 25 percent wheat in corn feed. He advises two ounces of mash daily per hen, weekly mash changes, and green clover as beneficial green feed when available.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Duncan Reid
Poultry Department
Diversity
Wisconsin
Reid
Diet and care tips for hens and egg production
The article discusses feeding hens with thick skimmed milk and mangels, stressing year round nutrition for health and egg yield. It cautions against broodiness, notes the value of a varied diet including vegetable protein, lime for calcium, and crate handling to reduce rooster presence, linking roosters to higher costs and longer egg shelf life.
Inoculation for Different Crops Gains Farmer Support
New Jersey growers increasingly back legume inoculation after a flood of inquiries to the New Brunswick experiment station. The bulletin notes the practice is valuable regardless of inoculation source, with guidance in Extension Bulletin 32 and lists where to obtain inoculant information and supplier names.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New Jersey
New Brunswick
New Jersey State College of Agriculture
N. J
High Grade Fertilizers Cheaper for Farmer
E L Worthen of the state college of agriculture at Ithaca says high analysis fertilizers are generally cheaper than low analysis. Concentrated mixtures offer no savings over 18 to 20 percent plant food, as factory costs rise with volume. The 5 10 5 costs $0.50 a ton more than 4 8 4, yet delivers 500 pounds more plant food per ton. Retail prices this season are $49.30 for 5 10 5 and $42.80 for 4 8 4.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
E. L. Worthen
State College of Agriculture of
Ithaca
Rep Fist Ae Ae
Buttermilk in Silo Start the Fermentation
Ohio State University Prof O Erf promotes using buttermilk as a starter for silage fermentation. About three gallons per ton of silage forms lactic acid to boost milk production and cow condition. Calcium acetate vs calcium lactate formed during fermentation affects cow absorption.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
O. Erf
Ohio State University
Ohio Experiment Station
Do Not Sow Clover and Sudan Grass Together
Do not sow sweet clover with sudan grass as a poor stand results from the mixed planting. Seed rates run 20 to 25 pounds per acre for sudan grass. Sweet clover can be sown alone in summer until mid August with a moist seed bed and may be paired with corn or soybeans, though stands are unreliable with those crops depending on weather.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sudan
Separators Have Many Advantages for Cream Making
Clemson college dairy specialists promote centrifugal cream separators over gravity skimming. They advise buying standard makes from reliable firms, noting cheaper models wear out and waste butterfat. Advantages include wider temp tolerance, higher quality cream, minimal butterfat loss, adjustable cream thickness, fewer impurities, and more natural skim milk for feeding.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Clemson College
Standand
Alfalfa versus Bran for Dairy Cows Rated Valuable
Wisconsin alfalfa specialist D Graber says hay from one acre of alfalfa equals three tons of bran for dairy cows. Farmers rapidly expanded alfalfa acreage from 150000 in 1923 to 267000 in 1924, with 400000 expected in 1925. High lime and protein in alfalfa make it a cost effective feed, reducing need for expensive concentrates. Experiments show substituting alfalfa for bran can slightly increase milk production.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wisconsin
D. Graber
Wisconsin College of Agriculture
Value of Alfalfa Meal as Dairy Feed This Season
A Central Experimental Farm test with Ayrshire and Holstein cows compared alfalfa meal to bran in rations including corn silage and clover hay. Results show alfalfa meal was less valuable than bran, but economics hinge on price. If alfalfa meal costs 10 to 15 percent less than bran, it could become more economical for dairy feeding.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ayrshire
Fence Break Habit for Cows
When cows have learned to break through a fence the habit is hard to stop. Two remedies are advised feed the cows all they will eat and tighten the fence wires so cows cannot slip their heads between them.
Flushing Ewe Flushing to Boost Lamb Crop
Farmers urged to flush ewes before breeding to lift lamb crop yields. Tests show feeding 0.5 lb grain daily increases conception and uniform lambing within a two week window. A light grain mix like one third corn oats bran works. balance of forage also acceptable.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States Department of Agriculture
Kansas
Avoidable Waste in Hog Raising in Kansas
Dr C W McCampbell head of Kansas State Agricultural College animal husbandry warns Kansas hog operations waste potential gains due to neglect ignorance and poor management He cites figures eight hogs per litter 16 pounds of pork per bushel of corn and eight hogs per four pigs raised nine are farrowed with 88 percent of deaths traced to farmers He urges proper management feeding and selection to produce strong thrifty hogs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kansas
C. W. McCampbell
Kansas State Agricultural College
Kansas Swine Breeders’ Associations
Great Lawyer Prolific John B Moore on Marshall's opinions
John B Moore reports that during Marshall's 1801 to 1835 service era he decided 195 international law cases with Marshall authoring the opinion in 80. Of 62 constitutional law opinions in that span Marshall wrote 36.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
John B. Moore
Marshall
Silent Wilds and the Flag as Symbol of Order
A compact reflection by Leo Crane in the Atlantic Monthly extols remote wilderness security. The excerpt praises the flag flying over treetops, the band’s music, and bugle calls as sources of authority and character in a 100 mile no civilization stretch.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Leo Crane
The
Atlantic Monthly
Legend Says Athenian Women Used Canes On Bachelors
A legend from Athens claims women kept canes for an odd use. Marriage was deemed honorable, and when a bachelor walked the street women supposedly chased him and struck him with a stick. Fear of the bastinado or patriotism allegedly compelled bachelors to wed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Athens
Too Rough on Parson in 1656 Massachusetts docket
Court docket shows Henry Walton fined for saying he would rather hear a dog bark than a sermon by Reverend Cobbell. John Studly fined for stealing his master's ox and returning it. Robert Edwards fined for wearing excess sleeve lace and gold buttons.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Massachusetts
Henry Walton
Reverend Cobbell
John Studly
Robert Edwards
Glass Dissolution Methods and Safety Cautions
A fragment describes dissolving glass with mixtures of hydrofluoric and sulfuric acids. It notes hydrofluoric acid dissolves glass rapidly but is highly poisonous, causes severe burns, and must only be used with extreme care and explicit handling instructions. The text emphasizes safety precautions.
Boss in Love With Work Again, Says Office Boy
The office boy reports a rose on the boss's desk and a secretary explains it signals the boss is in love. The stenographer notes the rose means the boss is in love with his work again.
Live Stock Hints for Small Farmers
Live Stock Hints advises on breeding ewes for early spring lambs avoiding fattening dairy cows and laying hens, not mixing animals of different ages in pens, planning hog show participation, not pastureting sheep and hogs together in small pastures. It stresses separating twin-lamb ewes from single-lamb ewes and warns against overfeeding grain, especially corn, to sows to prevent sluggishness.
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Fymen
Suthy
United States
Agricul
College of Mericulture
Underwood
Southampton
Edna Allen
Helen Smith
Ethel Reynolds
New York
le Mars Globe-Post
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Falm