Roosevelt Urges Universal Service In Michigan Talk
Theodore Roosevelt spoke in Detroit urging universal military service through universal training and an end to pork barrel defense. He denounced hyphenated Americanism and warned that America must prepare fully or risk disaster, criticizing the Wilson era for inaction and urging strong national conviction in right and wrong.
Kansas Could Furnish Chlorine Gas For War
Lawrence Kansas Professor W A Whitaker head of the state department of industrial research says Kansas could supply chlorine gas for war using salt beds and plants at Hutchinson and Lyons. He notes war aims justify use of gases as a means to defeat the enemy and shorten suffering, while warning the weapon must be controlled.
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Lawrence, Kon
Kansas
Republic
W. A. Whitaker
State Department of Industrial Research
Naval
Whitaker
Hutchinson
Lyons
Whiteaker
Geese
Clubamon
Thaimelf
Preparedness Measure Is Sticker for Republicans
Washington May 20 republicans in Chicago debate preparedness and related issues shaping the party platform. factions differ over army size national guard and Americanism with likely difficulty in uniting diverse views into a single plank. officials expect a tough task even more so than tariff discussions.
Navy Bill Expands Battle Cruisers Program in Congress
Washington officials predicted swift passage of a naval building plan after the House naval committee abandoned the five battleship program. The Senate plan restores battleships later, totaling a record $240 million for 1917 including five battle cruisers, potential 35 knot scout cruisers, and multiple destroyers and submarines. Secretary Daniels defended the compromise, noting it aims to match other world powers and balance capital ships between dreadnoughts and battle cruisers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
General Board
Congress
May Spend Huge Sum on Federal Arsenal
Washington reports a large appropriation in the sundry civil bill for the Rock Inland arsenal headed to expand munitions capacity. The measures include 500000 for field artillery ammo facilities and 1200000 upon completion, with the arsenal in Representative Clyde Tavenner’s district. Tavenner has faced criticism over pork barrel spending and recent district requests.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D. C
Tock Inland Arsenal
Jamime Noru
Habil
Clyde Tavenner
Tavenner
Congress
Henry Ford
Libor Opposed 10 Compulsion Plans
New York May 20 Men of prominence from various parts of the country discussed at a meeting of the academy of political science the question of compulsory and voluntary military training for national defense Dr Theodore A Christen of Cincinnati formerly an officer in the Swiss army declared that the mobilization of the Swiss army in August 1914 in its total strength of 300 000 men or 9 per cent of the country s population would correspond to 9 000 000 for the same proportion in this country carried through in 48 hours and was such a success that it saved Switzerland from the fate of Belgium He added Swiss preparedness has been going since 1895 and has been no menace to Swiss liberty and individual rights John P White president of the United Mine Workers of America sent a paper read before the academy He dwelt on military training from the stand point of organized labor The proposal to establish compulsory military service in this country is the saddest and most abject surrender of American ideals ever enacted He urged labor to support industrial freedom abolish privilege give workers a voice in determining wages and conditions and with that voice a responsibility to preserve the things we love in war Let us keep up our navy maintain the science of arms through a small expert army overhaul the military establishment plan for quick mobilization of men munitions and supplies Regard present forces so enlargement can occur without endangering democratic ideals Labor will oppose any large extension while the army and navy are ruled by a class and caste
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Academy of Political Science
Theodore A. Christen
Cincinnati
Switzerland
Belgium
John P. White
United Mine Workers of America
White
Reading Stock Soars on Wall Street May 20 19xx
New York May 20 News reports a sharp rally in Reading company shares with common stock climbing to a new high of 106 1/2 after 11 am. Yesterday's close was 99 1/2 with a seven point rise, and second preferred at 61. Large banking buyers absorbed blocks of 1000 to 3000 shares as rail listed stocks rose, led by Baltimore Ohio and New York Central due to Reading holdings. Pacifica Erie Western Maryland Grangers and others gained, with total early volume about 400 000 shares and Reading contributing roughly 40 percent of the day’s activity.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Reading Company
Tovay
Reading
Baltimore & Ohio
New York Central
Pacifica
Erie
Western Maryland
Grangers
Woman Who Saw Mrs Surratt Hanged Dies in Pittsburgh
Mrs Priscilla C Dodd widow of Gen Levi A Dodd and the only woman who witnessed Mrs Maury E Surratt's 1865 hanging in Washington died in Pittsburgh at age 83. General Dodd was on duty in Washington when the execution occurred and his wife viewed it secretly.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pittsburgh
Princilla C. Dodd
Levi A. Dodd
Maury E. Surratt
Washington
DE. C
Abraham Lincoln
General Chen Chi-Net assassinated by Yuan supporters
In Shanghai last night General Chen Chi-Net a high official of the Chinese revolutionary party was killed. Three alleged Yuan Shi Kai supporters carried out the attack two suspects were captured and the Chinese Republic association was advised today.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
San Francisco
Chen Chi-Net
Chinese Revolutionary Party
Wan
Yuan Shi Kai
Shanghai
Chinese Republic Association
Annual meeting of social Harvard clubs opens in Pittabureha
Delegates from across the United States attend the opening of the annual meeting of Harvard social clubs in Pittabureha. The session gathers representatives to discuss club activities and national cooperation.
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Pittabureha
Harvard Clubs
Alperts
United States
Nustrial Troops Gain Five Miles Against Italians
Paris reports Austro Hungarian forces assembling one hundred fifty steamers at Fiume to move troops munitions and supplies to Durazzo Albania under fleet protection. Austrian advances along Roverto front continue with strong artillery and rising prisoner counts while Italian counter strokes intensify in the Luan valley and Col Di Lamna district in a costly back and forth.
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Paris
Fiume
Durazzo
Albania
Snmnesbruck
Aviona
Atlanta Corporal Rockwell Downs German Plane
Corporal Kiffen Rockwell of Atlanta in the American flying squadron attacked a German aeroplane near Hartmann's Wellerkopf. The enemy aircraft was brought down in flames.
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Paris
Kiffen Rockwell
Atlanta
Hartmann
Wellerkopf
Rumors of Shake Up in German Ministry
London dispatch from Amsterdam reports a general shakeup in the German cabinet with Herr von Rathenau set to succeed Dr. Karl Helfferich as imperial treasurer, who is slated for a new post.
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London
Daily News
Amsterdam
Herr von Rathenau
Karl Helfferich
Presbyterians Plan Evangelical Union
Atlantic City May 19 The 128th general assembly adopts a plan for an interdenominational evangelistic organization to coordinate revivals nationwide under Presbyterian oversight. Evangelists will join a unified committee, be assigned to districts, and work with the federal Council of Churches of Christ in America. Descriptions note reduced revival fund-raising and a lay board selection across denominations.
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Atlantic City
N. J
Ite
128Th General Assembly
Church In America
Federal Counel
Churches of Christ In America
John Go Berstof i
Oaer Mageentar
Tee Presbterian Eee
Norwegian Lockout Threatens General Strike
In Christiania Norway the government pushes compulsory arbitration to avert a lockout announced by the metal workers union. If enacted June 3 the lockout may paralyze industries nationwide, provoking a severe national crisis and potential industrial conflict.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Christiania
Norway
Omer
Ee Ern’ Association
Violent Battles Resume On Verdun Front With Fresh German Attacks
Paris reports renewed heavy fighting on the Verdun front as two German divisions attacked Avocourt wood and Hill 204 west of the Meuse. The German push gained a footing near Hill 287 but failed to retake Fort Hill 204. Infantry combat remained west of the Meuse and in the Woëvre. Germany claimed French trenches along the Haucourt Fine road were captured with 9 officers and 120 men taken prisoner. Sub-Lieutenant Navarre, famed French aviator, claimed his tenth victory in the Argonne.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Paris
Verdun
Avocourt Wood
Hill 204
Meuse
War Office
Avecourt Wood
Verdun Front
Navarre
Dolante
Argonne
Berlin
London
Haucourt-Fine High Road
Taft Friends Refute Hughes Endorsement Link
Washington May 19 Friends of former President Taft dispute reports that Taft endorsement of Hughes would harm Hughes among Roosevelt and progressive leaders. Taft supporters say he did not endorse Hughes and refrained from doing so due to other candidates owed consideration.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D. C
Taft
Hughes
Roosevelt
Eay
Methodists Name Four New Bishops in Balloting
In Saratoga Springs on May 20 the Methodist general conference resumed balloting for the remaining three bishops. Adna W. Leonard of Seattle was chosen on the 10th ballot, age 41, son of the late Rev. Adna B. Leonard. Matt. S. Hughes of Pasadena was elected on the 12th ballot with 49 votes beyond the needed threshold. Charles E. Locke of Los Angeles withdrew before the 12th ballot.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Saratoga Springs
Methodist Church
General Conference
Herbert Welch
Delaware
Ohio
Thomas Nicholson
New York
Adna W. Leonard
Seattle
Wash
Adna B. Leonard
T Oo Young
Matt &. Hughes
Pasadena
Cal
Edwin F. Hughes
San Francisco
Lambert Girl Wrote Death Threat in Orpet Trial
In Waukegan Illinois May 1 jury venire resumed in Will H Orpet trial for the murder of Mariun Lambert a Lake Forest high school student The defense hinges on a letter said to be written by Miss Lambert threatening death by her own action The prosecution holds a note by Groet urging Reninet to act desperate until arrival as key context
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Waukegan
Will H. Orpet
Mariun Lambert
Lake Forest
Jeter
Miss Lambert
Orpet
James W. Wilkerson
Groet
Reninet
King Christian Under Knife In Copenhagen Operation
King Christian underwent an abdominal operation lasting about an hour under general anesthesia. The Copenhagen procedure, reported via London, followed an intestinal trouble similar to a prior condition that required surgery.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
King
Copenhagen
London
King Christian
Germany Quiet On Wilson Note Ending Submarine Crisis
Washington reports Germany will make no reply to the last American note on the submarine controversy. Berlin confidential advices indicate Germany acquiesced to U S stance and see no further friction unless the Wolfe von Igel case influences relations. Bernstorff seeks von Igel papers, which the State Department has refused to return.
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Washington
Germany
United States
Berlin
State Department
Wolfe von Igel
New York
Welland Canal
Count von Bernstorff
von Igel
Wilson to Start Peace Move Soon
Washington reports indicate President Wilson will soon move toward peace in Europe. He will address the League to Enforce Peace next week and weighs mediation steps amid German food shortages and Vatican diplomacy. Officials note he seeks a broadly supported proposal and has gathered all prior statements on the subject.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wilson
Serbs Victimized by Counterfeit Medications
In Nish Serbia huge supplies of medicines once shipped by Italians to Berba and found by Bulgarians recently were declared badly adulterated. Five hundred quinine tablets contained no quinine and other medicines had little more than magnesia and chalk. Bulgarian doctors condemned the entire lot and forbade use by Bulgars.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Nish
Serbia
Huge tonnage loss caused by U boats reported
German and Austrian submarines have sunk hostile ships totaling 671000 tons since January 3 and through April, the Overseas News Agency said today. About 76000 tons of cork are needed to aid bottling trades in the British Isles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Herlin
Bayville
Overseas
Bottig
Britteh Isles
Explosion Cause of Cymric Loss Claims Stated
Berlin dispatches to the Overton News agency state that survivors of the Cymric, which sank May 9, said at Liverpool the ship’s sinking was caused by boiler explosion. A gasoline tractor invention is noted for clearing ground of young timber despite dense matting.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Sayville
Amsterdam
Overtoun
Livenpool
Republican Platform Talks Amid New York Old Guard Roiling
In Chicago on May 20 the local Republican committee began shaping platform planks including nationalism militarism and a tariff to protect U S industries. Elihu Root is noted as the East's favored presidential candidate with debate over a Western nominee if he falters. Roosevelt and Hughes are discussed for first ballot chances while Progressive leaders plan their Chicago convention with seats and tickets under scrutiny. The New York Press cites Senator Cummins as a strong nominee prospect attracting old guard and progressive support alike.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
Fred W. Uu”M
New York
Hilles
Root East
Old Guard
Enat
Elihu Root
Atlantic States
Mr. Upham
Root
Teddy
K. Davis
Progressive Party Committee
Davis
Roosevelt
Carrick
Nebraska
Washington
South Imkota
Cummins
Washington, D.C
New New York Press
Hughes
Villa active south of Parral under assumed name
Reports from Chihuahua state claim Francisco Villa operates south of Parral under an alias Augustin Garcia. A 200 man bandit force is said to have gathered near Boras and is causing numerous depredations. Colonels Sibley and Bibley pursue with cavalry, plans uncertain for cross-border operations or river patrols in His Bend and Grande areas.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
K Page
Tex
Francisco Villa
Parral
Chihuahua
Augustin Garcia
Tmes
Borras
Sibley
Boquillas
Langhorne
Bibley
Bereo Sett
Mexico
Krupps to Erect Big New Cannon Factory
Berlin reports Krupp plans a large cannon factory on about 700 acres near Munich. The land purchase was made recently and the new plant will produce arms for Germany and its allies.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Krupps
Berlin
London
Munich
Kruppa
Germany
Cummins Confident of Carrying Oregon in Water Vote
In a Washington dispatch dated May 18, Cummins expresses confidence that Oregon will carry the water issue. The telegram mentions a started call and a pledge to stop the Iowa proposal.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cummins
Oregon
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