Latakia Shortage and Domestic Products Push Trade Changes
A column notes looming Latakia tobacco shortages from Turkey as stock runs out, affecting many blends and forcing smokers to seek substitutes. It also describes a Dutch campaign to favor domestic foods, a WWI era gunner priest anecdote, Mendel powder for wounds, and a fish market quip about the term billingsgate.
Caracas Plans Bull Ring For 12900 Spectators
Caracas authorities approve a contract for a new bull ring seating 12 900 spectators. The arena will be adaptable for dramatic and operatic performances, modeled on Madrid’s ring.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Caracas
Venezuela
Madrid
Eye size differences and naval notes across eras
A miscellany of early 20th century observations covers animal eye proportions affecting sight, Monaco's dissolved army during wartime, the Dreadnought name history, Navajo beliefs affecting predators in northern Mexico, Dutch Holland coal distribution, pecan nut production forecasts, Empire State Express safety records, aviation accident causes, Honolulu port traffic, 1915 ship arrivals, Reginald McKenna’s carless commute, Wakefield’s oil interests, wood-only pumps, Big Ben and tower specs, London newsboy practices, and US debt insurance payouts.
Villa Pursuit Shifted South of Chihuahua City
San Antonio dispatch reports General Funston admitting Villa may be south of Chihuahua City and moving toward Parral and Torreon. The chase strains rail links and troops as consular reports vary on Villa’s location while Pershing has not replied to the latest dispatch.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
San Antonio
Tex
Villa
Chihuahua City
General Funston
Parral
Torreon
Chihuahua
Mexico
Fifth Cavalry
Columbus
Funston
Juarez-Chihuahua
National Railways
Pershing
iWin
Guerrera
British Explain Seizure of Mail
Washington reports Allied powers reply to US over mail seizures by central governments. Note claims inviolability of postal correspondence does not bar visits or seizures of goods falsely placed in mail, citing German and Austrian violations and wartime practices from 1914 to 1915. The allies stress enforcement of parcel post and urge action while noting limited protests.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, DC
Entente Alfies
United States
General Mall
Alls
Washington Delays Policy On Attacks On Allied Ships
President Wilton and the cabinet postponed any decision on the United States response to the recent attacks on ships carrying Americans. No actions or stops will be set until conclusive evidence is gathered, and information on the Sussex, Englishman, and Manchester Engineer is received.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D. C
Wilton
United States
British institute seeks permission to salvage Zeppelin off Thames
The British Aero Nautical Institute asked the government for consent to salvage the wreck of the Goppelin L-16 at their own expense. Stationed in shallow water at the Thames mouth, experts believe the airship can be saved and rebuilt to be launched against the enemy within three months. A French factory runs turbines using mountain reservoir water at 9,000 feet above.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
British Aeronautical Institute
Thames
France
Holland Massing Her Mobile Army On German Front
Rome reports from Zurich state that Holland has closed its frontier and massed forces along the German border amid fears of invasion. Dutch officials caution Britain will respect neutrality, while pondering Germany's potential reactions and urging stronger Dutch forces to deter any German pressure. An official note details a raid on Ancona by seaplanes and torpedo boats, with planes shot at and three down, including a captured aircraft.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Holland
Amsterdam
Burgomaeter
Rome
London
Zurich
Great Britain
Colyn
Britain
Germany
Jonkert Colyn
Olland
Paris
Ancona
Austrian minister denies submarine near Tubantia sinking
Berlin wireless to Sayville reports the Austrian minister at The Hague informed the Dutch government no Austrian submarine was near the steamship Tubantia when she was sunk. Germany disclaims responsibility for the Tubantia sinking off the North Hinder last month as officers of the steamship say she was torpedoed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Sayville
Hague
Germany
Norway protests to Germany over torpedoed Norwegian ships
A Copenhagen dispatch reports the Norwegian government asked Germany to investigate if German submarines sank many Norwegian ships. If proven, Norway will demand full compensation. Germany’s investigations into other torpedoed Norwegian vessels have not yet concluded.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Copenhagen
Exchange Telegram Company
Norway
Germany
More Taxes to Be Imposed in Britain in War Budget
London April The house of commons prepares for the fourth budget of the war as Redmond McKenna outlines figures higher than any prior chancellor faced. Parliament anticipates a substantial tax increase and a budget likely totaling at least 1,400,000,000 pounds to meet ongoing war expenses, nine times peacetime national expenditure.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
House of Commons
Redinald McKenna
McKenna
Great Britain
Crowded by posse hunter Donley dies after siege
William Donley a hunter and guide was found dead in his home after a siege by the sheriff and 14 deputies. He had wounded five people and resisted arrest with rifles shotguns and revolvers from noon yesterday until early today. Friends say he may have been driven to temporary insanity by a fine of 600 dollars for shooting ducks out of season.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Babylon
L. Bk
William Donley
Iflea
Donley
Roosevelt Sidelined Yet Signals Unity in Roosevelt-Nomination Talks
Washington April 4 Roosevelt leaders confirm a New York luncheon aimed at reconciling Roosevelt and Root and unifying progressives and Republicans for a Roosevelt bid. Meantime Colonel Roosevelt says he will not campaign for nomination, intends two to three speeches before June 7, and would back Gen Leonard Wood if pushed to choose.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wood
Washington, D. C
New York
Robert Bacon
Roosevelt
Root
Lodge
Bacon
Knox
Penrose
Cummins
Hughes
Oyster Bay
Leonard Wood
Explorers Receive First News Of Great War
Dunedin April 4 The Aurora arrives with J R Stenhouse the first officer of the ship reporting Shackleton may have reached Cape Beardmore as planned though depot parties may not. The vessel broke adrift after six weeks of heavy pressure and could not help the expedition. The crew lived on seals and penguins awaiting rescue radioed news of the war after 17 months in isolation.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Dunedin
Aurora
J. R. Stenhouse
Rossea
Ernest Shackleton
Althow
Cape Beardmore
Stenhouse
Port Chalmers
Local option issue up in 13 counties
A prolonged battle over prohibition in Michigan culminates as voters in several counties cast ballots in local elections on April 3. The statewide struggle between wet and dry factions has intensified in counties that previously stayed decisive, marking a significant moment in Michigan’s local option dynamic.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Detroit
Mich
Michigan
Russian munitions stores moving inland via new rail line
A party of 96 Canadian railway builders arriving on the Kursk from Kola Bay report munitions stockpiles at Russian ports are being shifted inland along newly constructed lines. They say a new road from Kola Bay on the White Sea to Petrograd has just been completed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York
Mner
Allies deny seizure of mail is violation
Washington April 3 the entente allies reply to American protests against mail seizures was presented to the state department. Denial is made that any treaty rights of the United States have been violated while the allies reaffirm their jurisdiction in territorial waters and the right to exclude neutral shipping. Publication will follow in Washington and Paris. England’s occupation of Gibraltar dates from 1714.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Estate Department
United States
Cantland
Paria
Death By Own Action In Insomnia Attack In Aberdeen
Mrs. CanaFAX a young married woman and wife of a bookkeeper lies in critical condition from a self inflicted gunshot wound. She had suffered insomnia for months and could not sleep without opiates. She shot herself in a bathroom, the baby later died, and she woke with no memory of the shooting.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Aberdeen
Dudley Canafax
Cana
Alleged Packing Trust is Flawed
Edward L. Burke of Omaha told the House subcommittee that livestock growers lose over 2.5 million dollars yearly to natural shrinkage and alleged competition suppression as packers shift the buying hour. He urged federal inquiry and tougher restraint of trade laws to curb price fixing in meatpacking.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington, D. C
Edward L. Burke
Omaha
House
Borland
Burke
American National Live Stock Association
Kansas
W. R. Stubbs
Missouri
W. H. Wallace
House Judiciary
Federal Trade Commission
Stubba
James Boys
James
Mr. Wallace
Wallace
Kansas City
Leo Burns
Chicago
Earl Cooper
Nsas City
Arthur Meeker
Armour & Co
Walter L. Fisher
Meeker
Italian War Minister III Leaves His Post
Rome April 11 General Zupelli resigns as minister of war on grounds of ill health. King Victor Emmanuel accepts the resignation and names Gen Paolo Morrone to succeed him. Zupelli, appointed minister in 1914, was born an Austrian subject and served on the general staff preparing for the eastern frontier campaign.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Rome
Paris
Zupelli
Victor Emmanuel
Paolo Morrone
Count Aren
Guggenheim Summer Home Destroyed by Fire on Coast
Long Branch New Jersey April 6 The summer home of Daniel Guggenheim president of the American Smelting and Refining Company at Elberon was virtually destroyed by fire early today. The loss is estimated at about 100000 dollars. Only one wing of the house survived along the New Jersey coast.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Guggenheim
Buangs
Long Branch
N. J
Daniel Guggenheim
American Smelting & Refining Company
Elberon
New Jersey
German Chancellor denies future aggression against United States
Berlin reports Chancellor Bethmann-Hollweg vowed there is no plan to conquer Canada or any American soil after the war. He defended Germany’s right to defend itself, rejected starvation accusations, and urged solutions for Polish and Belgian issues while praising American note fairness.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Berlin
Sayville
Bethmann-Hollweg
Reichstag
Germany
United States
American
Canada
Brazil
von Bethmann-Houther
von Bethmann- Hollweg
Europe
Great Britain
Bul
Austria-Hungary
Battlon
Belgium
Dutch Ready to Repel Attacks from All Fronts
London reports a swift Dutch mobilization along the German frontier and seacoast maneuvers near Flushing. A prominent neutral observer says Holland has armed the state, prepared to block belligerents, with food aid to avoid famine under a Dutch commandeered convoy.
Holland Suspends Army Furloughs Over War Dangers
At the Dutch parliament opening, a secret session briefed that furloughs for army officers and soldiers are suspended as a precaution to keep neutrality amid growing war danger. The government cited sensitive information not yet publicly disclosed and emphasized no political entanglement. Domestic affairs then proceeded.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
The
Hague
London
Holland
High Court Refuses To Hold Oil Company
Des Moines April 6 John F Pfarr of Marshalltown lost before the supreme court seeking to overturn a ruling in favor of Standard Oil. Pfarr had bought kerosene from Standard Oil at Sioux City in 1907 and sold some to Mrs Chapman of Marshalltown who died in an explosion while starting a fire. Pfarr contends the kerosene contained gasoline causing the blast. The court found the evidence insufficient to convict Standard Oil. General Frederick Funston, in charge of U S troops chasing Villa, was once a railroad conductor.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Des Moines
John F. Pfarr
Marshalltown
Standard Oil Company
Supreme Court
Pfarr
Sioux City
Chapman
Standard Oll Company
Frederick Funston
Mexico
United States
Bandit Villa
Mob Carries Out Fatal Lynching Over Suspected Son Aid
In N c April 6 a mob seized Jose Black from Le noir county jail and killed him. The man was father to 1¢-year-old William Black, recently moved to state custody to prevent a lynch. William is charged with assault in connection to aiding his son’s escape.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Siaaten
N. C
Jose » Black
T le Noir
William Black
Greenie
Percen
Rale
William
Tae Black Wan
Robins menace fruit crop in Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh Pa April 6 Speaking to a council of scout masters of the boy scout movement here last night John H Phillips state game commissioner sounded a warning from what he termed an invasion of robins Mr Phillips said the woods and fields of this entire section were filled with more over at this.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pittsburgh
Boy Scout Movement
John H. Phillips
Robina
Phillins
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Inter Mountain Globe
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Hulett
Crook County
Wyo
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Felix Mendel
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Department of Agriculture
Empire State Express
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Charles Cheers Wakefield
Une
Hig Ben
Black Tower
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