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Indiana Evening Gazette in Indiana, Pennsylvania

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This newspaper page contains 30 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Indiana Evening Gazette

Location

Indiana, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Date

Dec 31, 1941

Page

1

Manila in peril as Japanese advance tightens grip

The report details Manila facing heavy bombing and a counter effort by Filipino and American forces to block Imperial forces as General MacArthur notes air superiority gained by German dive bombers. Allied strategy debates Singapore as a key base while Britain weighs sacrifice of Pacific bases for Singapore, and Crimea yields a Russian port at Kerch altering Hitler's plans.

Manila Olsen MacArthur Yuzon Philippines London Britain Singaore Pacific Singapore Far East Japan Tokyo Manchuria China England Europe Crimea Kerch Caucasus Hitler

LIARS: Birds frozen to the ground in cold spell

A witness recounted observing birds that would not fly away as he neared them. He said the birds stayed still while cows milled nearby, then explained their beaks and bodies had frozen to the ground due to the extreme cold.

Ghd Strickler

Blackout Scene Recalled in London Raid Atmosphere

A vivid account contrasts a London blackout with Washington during an alert. Descriptions include dimmed Treasury Building lights, police cars without lamps, circling military planes, searchlights, and imagined anti aircraft fire alongside vivid wartime imagery of bombs, sparks, and collapsing walls.

James Insists On Detail In Pennsylvania Apportionment Plan

Harrisburg reports Governor James demanded details from a bipartisan reapportionment committee before calling a special session. The panel proposed reducing Pennsylvania districts from 34 to 38 and shifting Allegheny County borders. Democrats and Republicans debated timing, with defense needs also under discussion as a possible justification for a special session.

Harrisburg James Allegheny Washinton Leo A. Achlerman

New Year Parade Plans Amid War Time Curbs

Officials from the University of Maryland and State Defense Council discuss civic guidance for citizens as wartime duties persist. Parade organizers list committee members across counties and cities while Pennsylvania braces for a 1942 observance with parades, clubs, and warnings replacing whistles and sirens.

Nation Department University of Maryland A. C. Marts State Defense Council Commonwealth Legislation John H. Adams Pittsburgh Harry J. Brownfield Uniontown William E. Griffith Somerset LeRoy King Indiana Harold Kresge Effort John Henderson Butler L. E. Baird Mill City Edwin D. Clauss Allentown Harry L. Kreier Harrisburg Munhall Gale S. Stroup McKees Rocks Bruce C. Birch Clairton Edwin C. Broome Philadelphia Pennsylvania

Coal production shows 1941 gains in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania coal output rose in 1941 from 1940 levels with a 3.9 percent rise in hard coal and a 7.7 percent rise in bituminous. Eastern anthracite mined 49,105,000 tons to December 1 with 17 percent fatalities, vs 164 in 1940. Western Pennsylvania bituminous reached 120,873,000 tons with 146 fatalities, down from 182 in 1940.

Harrisburg Dee Pennsylvania Richard Maize James Today Maize

New Year Dances and Mummers Parade Troupe

Philadelphia gears for a New Year parade with 11000 mummers in Broad Street routes. The event marks a wartime ban lift on lampooning enemies and features ornate costumes, grease paint, and about 80000 dollars in prizes.

Philadelphia Broad Street City Hall John BE. Aleth Mummers Association

Fragmented description of city noise and air after events

Vague scene depicts bright clutters and a flickering stare against sky. A blitzkrieg smell of smoke and tires rises with fetid air from subway stations. Crowds had sept all wigs, hinting at a chaotic urban moment.

Subway

Retail Sales In Indiana In 1942 Questioned

Retail trade in Indiana faces a shaky outlook as wartime shifts affect consumer goods. Production cuts in autos furniture radios and refrigerators may reduce purchases even as defense stamps and bonds raise spending. The net effect on total dollar sales remains uncertain.

Indiana

Tokyo weighs where Japanese danger may strike first

General War notes show Tokyo weighing targets as multi-front threats loom across the 5000 mile theater. New Year air raid warnings, partial blackouts from New Year to Jan 4, and suspected submarines near Kodiak signal Japanese fear of surprise in the north. Navy officials say Tokyo seeks to learn Pacific fleet movements for a planned campaign against Japan.

Tokyo Tokyo Radio Eastern Defense Kodiak Alaska U. S Continental United States Siberia Japan Navy Department U. S. Pacific Wer Department Sngmy

Ford predicts new year shift to European federation

Detroit December interview with Henry Ford argues global prosperity requires a United States of Europe. He envisions a federation with a bill of rights guaranteeing speech and religious freedom, and says open access to resources and development freedom would curb perpetual European conflict.

Detroit America Henry Ford United States Europe Ford

Battle shifts as Manila defense tightens amid Pacific war news

American and Filipino forces on Luzon face a shrinking defense as MacArthur's troops are squeezed north and south of Manila. An evacuation attempt for wounded on a ship under U S and Red Cross flags signals dire conditions. Mindanao fighting persists while London sources urge defense of Singapore and reliance on the U S Navy to rebuild and mount a future offensive against Japan.

Manila Red Cross MacArthur Tokyo Japan United States Navy Far East

Roosevelt and Churchill Cite Far Flung War Aims in Wartime Talks

President Roosevelt at a press conference and Prime Minister Churchill in Ottawa outlined broad allied war aims. Roosevelt discussed a long war to destroy the Axis, proposing boosting annual war spending toward 50 billion dollars by mid 1943 and later to 27 percent of national income within six months. Churchill pledged aid to the Dutch in Southeast Asia, echoing allied reinforcement moves.

Douglas MacArthur Manila Roosevelt Churchill Japan Churchil Ottawa Kamchatka Russia China Britain Kamchatka Peninsula Aleutians Alaska Aleutian Petropavlovsk Machatsk Kamandorsky British Empire United States South Pacific Netherlands East Indies

Hershey Scene Of Odd Attack Shocks Local Store

Enos M. Hitz 34 manager of Hershey Department Store’s meat section was shot in the abdomen and critically wounded last night while talking with former colleague Edgar Ludwig in the refrigeration room. Ludwig of Hummelstown, a Middletown Air Depot employee, was taken into custody as investigators weigh charges. Store workers Wayne and Harry Lutz grappled with Ludwig. another employee, Clyde Rudy Jr., wrested the gun. Police await outcome of the wound.

Hershey Enos M. Hitz Hershey Department Store Edgar Ludwig Hummelstown Middletown Pearl Harbor Saii Ng Hitz Clyde Rudy, Jr Meat Department Ludwig Rudy Wayne Harry Lutz

World War II News From Global Fronts and New Year Setbacks

A wartime roundup reports British Far East forces striking toward Singapore while Tokyo claims damage to Singapore and airfields. Nazi setbacks include retreat from Moscow's outskirts and renewed fighting near Sevastopol, Kerch, and Feodosiya as Soviet forces claw back ground. In North Africa, British forces deliver heavy blows to Rommel as fronts shift across Europe and Africa.

Far East Singapore Tokyo Seleta Kran Netherlands East Indies Moscow Leningrad Russia Crimea Hitler Great Caucasus Strait of Kerch Buring Kerch Feodosiya Sevastopol Caucasus Black Sea Feodosius Red Army Crimean London Bel Tula Gregory K. Zhukov Kozelsk Que End Novosti Vg Qn Erwin Rommel

Colleges Move Into Step To Speed Graduations

Pittsburgh colleges race to speed wartime output with two year nine month degrees and three sixteen week terms. Pitt, Carnegie Tech and Duquesne plan telescoped curriculums, with naval engineering and aviation added. Summer and night classes under consideration by Association of American Colleges and Universities.

Pittsburgh Pannsylvania National Defense Washington and Jafferson College University of Pittsburgh Carnegie Tech Duquesne Asino Atteach Meadville William P. Totley Allegheny College Association of American Colleges and Universities Pitt Eastern Colleges and Universities

December 1941 Farm Marketings Hit Record Income Outlook

Heavy December marketings of livestock and farm produce boosted 1941 agricultural income to the best total since 1928. Prices rose overall with war-driven demand, livestock arrivals up and hog markets steady. Government payments push cash income above 12 billion dollars, with 1942 outlook showing continued higher prices and production.

Chicago Pacific

Plan hearings for 13 aliens in Pittsburgh roundup

A three man board concluded hearings for 13 persons detained in a wartime enemy alien roundup in the Pittsburgh district. The board will forward its recommendations to U S Attorney General Francis Biddle, who will decide if any remain in custody or are released on bond for the war duration.

Pittsburgh U. S Francis Biddle

Balloons Dropped From New Year Festivities In War Years

Last year's celebrations used rubber balloons but wartime shortages force a ban on balloons. Oak Rubber Co official Vice President Paul Collette stated no substitute fits the need. The nation’s top balloon supply is shrinking as celebrations adapt.

Revenna Dee Atetention Merrymakers Paul Collette Oak Rubber Co

Dinner guests charged five cents per pound gained

Mrs. Sarah George hosted fifteen people at her Chicago home and asked them to weigh themselves before and after the meal. Each pound gained would cost five cents to be donated to the Red Cross.

Chicago Sarah George Red Cross

No clear single event headline from fragment

The fragment describes armored fighting south of Agedabia with Cairo reporting Rommel using surviving tanks and infantry to halt a Beltish advance. It notes many German tanks were destroyed and transport disrupted, aiming to block retreat toward Tripolitans.

Agedabia Cairo Romme Agak

Verdi Lodge Re elects President in Blairsville Meeting

Charles Signorini was re elected president of Guiseppe Verdi Lodge of Blairsville at a recent meeting. Marco Pezzi is vice president and Luigi Pernict corresponding secretary with Thomas Ficca financial secretary Edward Avalli treasurer Liccoll Bensenuto Marcel Senor Joséph Gabelli and Peter Streni named as trustees sergeant at arms. The Beneficial M S Lodge has purchased 13000 in United States bonds to aid defense work and the president stated the group backs every move by the United States government.

Charles Signorini Guiseppe Verdi Lodge Blairsville Marco Pezzi Luigi Pernict Thomas Ficca Edward Avalli Liccoll Bensenuto Marcel Senor Joséph 8. Gabelli Peter Streni M. S. Lodge United States

Fifth Wife Manville Breaks Ankle Skiing at Mount Rose

Reno dispatch reports Mrs Bonita Edwards Manville fifth wife of Tommy Manville broke her ankle yesterday while skiing on Mount Rose. She will wear a cast for six weeks as she establishes residence amid ongoing divorce proceedings involving the Manville fortune.

Reno Bonita Edwards Manville Tommy Manville Mount Rose

Treasury Balance Report Summary

Washington reports Treasury figures for December 29 show receipts of 15.42 million and expenditures of 193.81 million, leaving a net balance of 3.40064 billion. Gross debt stands at 57.6204 billion, with a daily increase of 352.24 million.

Washington the Treasury

Temperance Force Formed In Pennsylvania Campaign

A State committee of seventy was organized by the Men's Christian Temperance League of Pennsylvania to cooperate with law enforcement and conduct local option campaigns. Each county unit was instructed to organize for statewide cooperation. The state convention will be held in Williamsport, April 6.

Harrisburg Men's Christian Temperance League of Pennsylvania Williamsnort

Lions Open Forum Discusses Help in National Emergency

The Lions held an open forum at Rustic Lodge last night to discuss how members can assist during the national emergency. Guest speaker was R. Neff from Kentucky.

Lions’ Opens Rustic Lodge R. Neff Kentucky

Produce Market Report From Pittsburgh December 31

Pittsburgh market notes slow demand for produce with various apple varieties priced per crate or bushel and potatoes listed by sack size and origin. It also records livestock salable amounts and price ranges for hogs, cattle, calves, sheep, and lambs, with detailed weight brackets and regional sources.

Pittsburgh Virginia Delicious West Virginia Pennsylvania New York Baldwins McIntosh Maine Ohio Idaho Florida Bliss

Tenn guests Edwin Martin home dinner honors Murfreesboro family

Rhoda Fisher hosted a Saturday dinner at her home featuring chicken and duck in honor of Mr and Mrs George Martin and family of Murfreesboro Tennessee. Friday the Martin family visited with Arthur Fishe a patient in Crayson Genltalyinn.

Rhoda Fisher George Martin Murfreesboro Tenn Martin Arthur Fishey Crayson Genltalyinn

War Spending Outlined by Leaders in Congress

Congress leaders from both parties back President Roosevelt's plan to channel about half the national income into war efforts next fiscal year. They agree on the need for funding but question industrial capacity and trained manpower to absorb around 60 billion dollars. Senators O'Mahoney Nye and Austin addressed tax relief, production pace, and oversight as defense outlays near 50 billion annually with projected income near 100 billion.

Washington Roosevelt Congress Austin R-Vi Respublican Pearl Harbor Regent Department of Commerce Treasury O'Mahoney D-Wye Nye R-Nd

Obituaries Trace Local Deaths In Indiana Area

Obituaries list Mrs Bertha F Reed and Mrs Sarah Jane Ritchey and Joseph C Bennett. Reed died at home 551 Locust Street and will have services at Robinson Funeral Home with burial in Greenwood Cemetery. Ritchey died in Buffington township and Bennett died in Vintondale with services pending. Surviving relatives include children Wilson Clark Reed and others along with several siblings and in laws.

Bertha F. Reed Lycoming County Indiana First Presbyterian Church Thomas D. Reed John Reed Mahaffey Thomas Reed Joseph Reed Lloyd Painter Brushvalley Township Joseph Sirini Blairsville Morgan Bowers Clair Bishop W. M. Ruddock Sarah Jane Ritchey Buffington Township Wilson Clark Ritchey Joseph C. Bennett Dora Griffith Meadeville Bennett G Grist Taill Wes Fargo Pine«land Cemetery

Also Mentioned on This Page

Dd Chhairman David L. Lawrence M. Harvey Taylor Rauphin Elmer Kilroy Defense Friend Verdi Lodge Temperance Force Lions Have Open Fdr Gazette Ada Resishcor
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