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Indiana Evening Gazette in Indiana, Pennsylvania

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This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Indiana Evening Gazette

Location

Indiana, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Date

Aug 03, 1945

Page

1

Potsdam Accord Seen Linking Big Three for Enduring Peace

AP foreign analyst notes the Potsdam conference marks a rare accord among Truman Stalin and Attlee. The article praises unity on postwar issues, while noting uncertainty on Japan and the fate of Germany. It argues the Allies aim for just punishment and rehabilitation rather than revenge.

Potsdam Truman Moscow Japan Russia Nippon Tokyo Germany Reich Hitler Ialy Bulgaria Finland Hungary Romania United Nations

Brutal GI mistreatment under Army air field probe

A House Military Committee report details brutal treatment of American soldier prisoners at Lincoln Nebraska’s Army air field. Pvt Warren C Miller of Warren PA and Pvt Alfred J Winkle of Minneapolis testified of repeated beatings by guards led by Capt Leonard Dunn and Lt Stanley Jones. Miller received three months hard labor for disobedience while Winkle and Dunn faced limited accountability.

Washington Stanley T. Jones Winkler Miller Dunn Tatsha Post Hospital May Winkle Maysaid Odus L. West West

Attlee Speech Stirs British Industrialists

British industrialists and investors question Prime Minister Attlee’s remark that the state will pay fair but not excessive compensation for industries taken over under nationalization. The phrase risks large losses for stockholders as shares slide about 10 percent since Labor’s victory, with The Financial Times calling the issue serious for recovery plans and investment confidence.

London Attlee Labor Financial Times

Artificial hand developed by Navy dentist Harris

Washington reports Lt. Comdr. Lamar W. Harris of the Naval Dental Corps has developed an artificial hand using a new rubberlike plastic material. The device offers a strong grip with a concealed operating mechanism and aims for utility durability lifelike appearance and comfort in wear.

Washington Navy Lamar W. Harris Naval Dental Corps

Congress Faces Big Problem of Employment

Middletown Air Depot tour shows jet age efficiency and stock of 50 000 items. Brig Gen John M Clark outlines how production line methods keep planes flying as Congress returns to October debates on full employment. Senator O Mahoney favors planned employment with data on income distributions and tax receipts to argue for sustained demand and higher output. The piece discusses projected 58 million jobseekers postwar and the need for jobs to sustain consumer buying and government revenue.

Middletown Army Air Forces John M. Clark Middletown Air Technical Service Command Avia Hon Avery Harrisburg Morrisburg Pennsylvania Tows James Marlow Washington Congress Senator O'Mahoney Wyoming O'Mahoney Mahoney Treasury Department

Nazis Animals S P C A Protests In Oslo

Oslo August 3 the Norwegian Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals protested comparing war criminals to animals. The group said animals are not as bad as men and urged war criminals be designated as devils. Paperboard is used in containers for shell cases ammunition gas barrels machine parts blood plasma and medical supplies read the Gazette classified.

Oslo Norway Norwegian Society For the Prevention of Cruelty To

Pennsylvania Teachers Outlook Shows Encouraging Signs

Harrisburg reports Dr. Francis B. Haas says the outlook for teachers remains hopeful despite wartime withdrawals. Only 4,536 of 60,000 public school teachers hold emergency certificates, a two percent increase over last term, suggesting this is near the peak. Returns from military service and teacher education programs may alleviate shortages.

Harrisburg Francis B. Haas Public Instruction Pennsylvania Ils Hass Tee Haas

Greek Prince declares Greek navy aiding Allied ops at war with Japan

Prince Peter of Greece, visiting Chungking, said some Greek navy units took part in Allied naval operations against Japan after Greece declared war. He spoke amid Greek royal visits in China as World War II fronts shift.

Cwungking Peter Greece Chungking Japan

Blockade of Japan Deepens With Mine Vies and Bomb Runs

Guam reports a near total blockade of the Japanese coastline as mines dropped by aircraft seal harbors from Korea to southern Honshu. The 2d Air Force says all major ports are mined, crippling enemy shipping and forcing Japanese ships into perilous routes. Nagasaki and Nagoya face intensified strikes as shortages worsen.

Japan Honshu Okinawa Shimon Oseki Kure Hiroshima Tokayama Sasebo U. S Morrie Landsberg Guam Beis Navy Army Sud 2D Air Force Oine Islands Korea Russia Nagasaki Nagoya

Marine Air Group Trains For Jap D-Day

Aboard U S escort carrier Western Pacific July 48 delayed The Beach Lbusters a new all Marine air group used a Japanese held island Pagan 200 miles from Saipan as a practice range for their assigned mission The near casualty free strike featured Corsair fighters and Avengers bombers Lt John J Massa and Lt Ralph A Andrews were among the pilots Pennsylvanians in the group include Kozel Warner Sessi and Woltz with listed hometowns Ambridge Latrobe and Pittsburgh

U. S Western Pacific Japan Pagan Saispan Outft Cherrypoint N. C Europe Tohn J. Massa Kansas City Ralph A. Andrews Watertown Mass Marianas Lis Alexander Kozel Maplewood Ambridge Charles G. Warner

State Officer Praises Greenville Treaty Foundations of U.S. expansion

Pennsylvania Insurance Commissioner Gregg L. Neel, at Greenville ceremonies, cited the 1795 Greenville treaty between General Anthony Wayne and Native chiefs as a pivotal moment shaping American expansion. He said the agreement ended war, set boundaries, recognized Indian land rights, and enabled future western settlement between the Ohio and Mississippi rivers.

Greenville Pennsylvania Gregg l L. Neel America Green Ville Nee Edward Martin Keystone State Anthony Wayne Falen Timbers United States Neel Ohio Mississippi Wayne

Air power hammering Japanese ports and airfields

Tokyo radio says American planes, including 100 Mustangs and some B-29s, attacked Tokyo area and nine prefectures in two waves. Reports from Iwo Jima and Manila describe heavy damage to Honshu cities, airfields, factories, rail lines, and ships as Spaatz’s air forces sweep across western Japan.

Kobe Tokyo Japan Associated Press Sattop Marine Pagan Marianas Nippon Iwo Nagoya Honshu Spaatz U. S. Army Strategic Air Forces Ayore Okio Nawa Matoura Nimitz Shimizu

Allies Chance In China Fine Proceedings Say Generals

Chungking Aug 2 Lieutenant General Wilhelm H Simpson and Major General Claire L Chennault held a press conference saying Allied arms in China look bright. Chennault warned air attacks alone cannot defeat Japan and invasion of Japan would be needed. He predicted a Key coast seaport opening for China by year end to support Chinese armies trained and supplied by Americans. The Chinese forces were said to be driving the enemy from occupied territory and proving the Chinese soldier equal or superior when well equipped.

Chungking Wilhelm H Texas Bill) Simpson United States Ninth Army Germany Claire L. Chennault China Chennault Japan Fourteenth Air Force Simpson Key

Laval Admits He Made Overthrow Statement

Former French premier Laval defends wartime policy, recalling Tunisia talks with Italy and the Hoare Laval pact. He cites British and German moves, says Britain stayed informed, and stresses his aim to prevent war in Europe. He criticizes war and asserts his stance on peace with Mussolini and Hitler.

Laval Petain Gaston Doumergue Tunisia Mediterranean Italy Alsace Lorraine France Haly Republic Africa Baldwin Anthony Kidell League of Nations Prince of Wales Laval! Reported. “We Were Noe Together,” Laval Baltimore Wallis Warfield Simpson Mussolini Devon Europe George Wa Laval Leon Blam Promivy Germany

Disabled War Vets Leader Mooney Dies at 45

Los Angeles attorney and former national commander of the Disabled War Veterans, Vorney Paul Mooney, 45, died yesterday at a veterans facility in West Los Angeles.

Los Angeles F— Vorney Paul Mooney

Mine Explosion Injures Six at Lehigh Valley Mine

Wilkes Barre August 3 A mine explosion at a Lehigh Valley Coal Company colliery in Plains Pa injured six men two seriously Preliminary checks point to a spark from an electric motor as the likely cause Brattices and supports were blown down and the blast swept hundreds of feet The officials said the damaged section will require time before reopening but is not irreparable.

Wilkes-Barre Pas Lehigh Valley Coal Company Plains

Potsdam Plan Outlines Five Power Council To Shape Peace

A Potsdam report outlines a five power council including the United States Britain Russia France and China to draft peace treaties for Malaya Romania Bulgaria Hungary and Finland. It also proposes German administration by the four allies in Berlin with limited war industries and self-sufficiency measures.

China France United States Britain Russia London Byrnes Potsdam Truman Augusta Europe Generatissimo Stalin Attlee M. CE W. T Washington Mosca Japan Tealy Stalin Tokyo Nippon Aay Ty Washington Trunay Stalin United Nations Security Council Council United Nations Maly Romania Bulgaria Hungary Finland Germany Spain Axia Revora Madrid Farejen Ministers Council Gorel Berlin

Local Girl Wins 2 Races At Clearfield

Aletha Nichols of Indiana won two heats at the Clearfield Fair beating top Western Pennsylvania drivers. The Indiana High School graduate trained and drove her horses Olivia Hanover and Catrina Vale to victory in the Free for all Trot and Free for all Pace respectively. She aims to use racing earnings for college.

Indiana Aletha Nichols Herman Nichols Clearfield Fair Western Pennsylvania Miss Nichols Indiana High School Olivia Hanover Catrina Vale

Postwar German Reparations and Borders Plan Outlined

The Big Three outline plans for postwar Germany including political and religious freedoms, trade unions, and local self rule. Reparations would be split: eastern zones to Russia and Poland, western zones to the western Allies, with a three fifths value flow to Russia. Poland gains vast territorial adjustments with Pomernia, Silesia, East Prussia portions. War criminals to face swift justice. control over Romania Bulgaria Hungary to shift from wartime basis. press freedom for reporting developments.

Ful Russia Germany Poland United States Britain France Moscow Truman Attlee Stalin Warsaw Pomerania Silesia Brandenburg East Prussia Koenigsberg Netherlands Europe Romania Bulgaria Hungary Big Three Finland

Pittsburgh Airport Expansion Plans Revealed

Pittsburgh plans to enlarge the new greater airport with added funding. Allegheny County Commissioner chairman John J. Kane described a multiyear investment surpassing 25 million dollars, including longer runways to handle large air transports, more gates and docks, and upgraded facilities.

Pittsburgh Greater John J. Kane Allegheny County Kane Army Moon Township Transport Command

New Fabric Regulations Due

Washington August 0 The War Production Board considers abolishing its M-388 order that earmarks about 74 percent of civilian fabric for low and moderately priced garments. The replacement would tag specific fabric amounts for particular garment types. Producers support the shift as fabric shortages persist and military needs shrink.

Washington Pla War Production Board

Also Mentioned on This Page

War Today Dewitt MacKenzie Sol Melvin Purvis Chicago FBI John Dillinger Pretty Boy Floyd S.P.C.A Gazette Clagsitied Marine Air Group Gen. A. Wayne Auife Geo H. Pierce Reynoldsburg Gev Frank A Luusche Pierce Pacific Clearfield Moorheads Fadinas, Pa Penia Leona Burkley Lucerne Mines Indiana Hospital George Burkley Style Shop Phila
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