23 Jan 1915
Page 1
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Newspaper
Iditarod Pioneer
Location
Iditarod, Alaska, United States of America
Date
Jan 23, 1915
Page
1
Reports from Rome and Avezzano recount a major Italian earthquake with estimates of tens of thousands dead and widespread destruction. Rescue efforts face cold, rain, and collapse, while aid and relief funds are mobilized. Separate Oregon shock adds to the day's seismic toll.
Queen Victoria is bedbound with scarlet fever in Madrid. In Alaska, William Moran of O'Brien Moran died at Tanana on December 3 after a vagrancy arrest and 55 years old. Harry Lane, committed to Fairbanks asylum on October 26, 1913, died December 1 of tuberculosis.
All members of Camp Flat No 26 Arctic Brotherhood are asked to meet at Moose hall Flat City at 8 30 p m on Friday January 29 to discuss and take action on surrendering the charter and taking out withdrawal cards Full attendance desired.
Jan 20 reports say German airmen crossed the North Sea to England at about four thousand feet, raiding eight towns about 100 miles from the coast. Seven killed, minimal property damage, planes likely used not Zeppelins, pilots showed skill and accuracy. Dowager Queen Alexandra’s bungalow and King George’s Sandringham home suffered minor damage. king and queen reportedly left for London yesterday. Copenhagen reports Jan 22 that new Zeppelins may have been used in the raid.
In early 1915 reports from London Paris and Petrograd describe German efforts to force a passage on the Aisne near Soissons and towards Paris while Russia mobilizes a vast new army of twenty to twenty five corps. Allied and German actions include heavy fighting from the Aisne to the Meuse, bombardments on OstEnd and Krupp works, and Russian advances toward Transylvania with notable Turkish defeats.
MARINE WARFARE French Submarine Victim of Error CONSTANTINOPLE Jan 17 The French submarine Sapphire sunk by the British cruiser Arbitrary while attempting to enter the Dardanelles. British Steamer Sunk by German Submarine LONDON Jan 22 The British steamer Durward torpedoed and sunk near the Moss river. crew rescued by a Dutch pilot boat. Long-Promised Warfare Against British Boats Believed Under Way.
The Broad Pass mineral claims draw Alaska press attention as Guggenheims reportedly acquire large Broad Pass interests. Rumors tie Tom Aitken to the deal representing buyers Wells heirs, with implications for mining, rail routes, and regional influence. Aitken’s travels to Skagway and Dawson target Candle Creek dredge work. Pat Fleming visited the landing last week.
Wireless reports from San Diego say four men were killed and nine injured on the armored cruiser San Diego after a boiler tube failure during a power trial. The ship reached Guaymas after the incident.
London January 19 Cardinal Bourne Archbishop of Westminster head of the Catholic Church in England issues a dispensation allowing Catholics to eat meat on Fridays and also on holidays due to high fish prices.
Melbourne dispatch reports that the seat of government is moving to Sydney and that Australia will not set a limit on troops sent to the front in Europe. The decision signals a total mobilization and unwavering resolve for the war effort.
London Jan 18 The forty fourth anniversary of Wilhelm I's proclamation as German emperor is viewed by the British as signaling a broad German push for war successes. The commemoration is noted amid speculation on renewed aims and potential actions by German forces.
Berlin January 16 The Kaiser decreed no festivities for his 56th birthday on January 27 due to the war.
A conference of Socialists from neutral nations opened in Copenhagen with delegates from Sweden Denmark Norway and Holland in attendance.
United States cruiser Tennessee has arrived in Alexandria with 1,500 refugees from Palestine, bringing relief and shelter duties for the Egyptian port.
Washington dispatches report Claude Kitchin of North Carolina will replace Underwood as Democratic floor leader after Underwood's move to the Senate. Other items note Morgan talks on Alaska railroad and price rise probes, President Wilson's family news, and a failed dry DC vote.
President Wilson announces James Smizer of Columbia Tennessee as federal attorney for Alaska's Fourth district. Message notes possible transmission error naming R F Roth of Fairbanks and mentions uncertainty over the appointment and potential reassignment to another Alaska district.
London January 17 J P Morgan Co the New York bankers are about to be appointed financial agents for the British government in America and will handle government financial matters there the assignment signals close economic ties between Britain and the United States during the period
PARIS reports the Persian government demanded that Turkish forces withdraw from Persian soil. The same dispatch notes the River Seine rising and overflowing its banks at multiple points, signaling widespread flood concerns around Paris.
Amsterdam report notes General Erich Von Falkenhayne resigns as German minister of war and is replaced by General Widt Von Hohensorne. Berlin confirms retirement for personal reasons approved by the Kaiser, creating a stir in military circles.
Amsterdam dispatch reports that German and Austrian camps hold about 800 000 prisoners of war, while Allied camps hold roughly 200 000. The figures reflect ongoing exchange and captivity dynamics in the war.
President Wilson met for three hours with labor union leaders at the White House to push for passage of the immigration bill. Delegates urged swift action and supported the measure.
Ottawa January 21 report says an expedition carrying aeroplanes is being launched to search for Explorer Stefannson who was left on the Arctic shores after his steamer Karluk was swept away by ice off northern Alaska. Belfort January 19 notes the Prince of Wales, traveling incognito, has returned from upper Alsace.
Idaho news reports the anti alien land ownership bill passing the Idaho house of representatives. The item notes dates and the legislative action without additional context. Separate briefs report Chicago wheat decline by five points and a federal probe feared over produce market operations.
Gen Roque Garza named provisional president by national convention in Mexico City as Gutierrez is ousted and martial law proclaims. Rumors say Gutierrez fled toward assassination while Obregon forces near the city. Garza seeks neutrality as unrest and rival factions contend for power.
Dr. Auringer chaired a reception for a nine pound pioneer at the Larson home, Mr and Mrs Charles Larson celebrate their third son. The couple were early city residents. The boy, nicknamed Chuck, inspires plans for a local baseball team with bases full.
Abraham Lincoln’s birthday falls on Friday but the social dance for the community is set for Saturday night at the Discovery Social hall Otter Creek. Organizers Riley and Goebel promise a large crowd at one of the district’s most commodious halls with dances expected to draw many attendees.
Mayor Eddie Miller, long a popular figure in Discovery, will depart soon to Alaska then move toward the Broad Pass region. He travels to greet government railway constructors and lay groundwork for progress and civilization.
In Interior Alaska Charley Denton, engineer at the Cold Storage plant, faces an unusual January assignment. While neighbors enjoy milder weather and fuel savings, he runs the artificial ice plant to lower temperatures aboard the meat barge, defying the season’s expectations and earning a noticeable grouch.
Observations from Budweiser corner record daily weather with cloudy and clear notes. Report notes Johnson Patterson Burns Larsen Robertson among drivers bound for Broad Pass for a likely large stampede per Seward Gateway. Dan McKenzie named administrator of late T J Lynch estate. Advertisement lists 1000 reindeer for sale at 830 per head by Nils Klemetsen Unatakieet Alaska.
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