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Hope Star in Hope, Arkansas

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This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Hope Star

Location

Hope, Arkansas, United States of America

Date

Sep 03, 1945

Page

1

Wartime speed limits to be removed and tire safety urged

Highway Director J C Baker said the State Highway Commission will abolish the 43 mile wartime speed limit and restore peacetime limits 55 mph for cars 45 mph for trucks. Legislators and senators note rising traffic speeds and warn motorists to expect months more before new tires and repairs. The Pearl Harbor narrative explores Army Navy reports and the unanswered questions about leadership and preparedness.

J. C. Baker State Highway Commission Japan John L. McClellan Hot Spring Horace Fisher Malvern Senator McClellan

Civilians Freed at Mount Futata Camp on Guam

127 American civilian workers captured on Guam in 1941 have been freed by the Mount Futata camp commandant at Kobe. Occupation forces report most will stay in the camp until American troops arrive.

Yokohama Guam Mount Futata Kobe

Chinese Reach Temporary Agreement Reported by Reuters

Reuters dispatch from Chungking says a temporary agreement has been reached between Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek and Chinese communist leader Mao Tse-Tsung. The report cites reliable sources in Chungking.

London Reuters Chungking Chiaing Kai-Shek Mao Tse-Tsung

Russians Celebrate End of War Across Moscow

Moscow marked Japan s surrender as Premier Stalin declared the Kurile islands and southern Sakhalin would return to the Soviet Union. Mass celebrations spread through the city with red banners and giant portraits of Stalin and Lenin as he proclaimed world peace near.

Moscow Stalin Sakhalin Kurile Islands Soviet Union Kurile Russia Pacific Ocean Japan Far East United Nations Lenin

President Truman Spends Labor Day on Potomac

President Truman and Mrs. Truman left the White House at 9 30 a m to cruise the Potomac on the presidential yacht Potomac marking the first non working Labor Day since 1941.

President Truman Potomac Washington Truman White House

British Hero Executed as Jap Prisoner

Melbourne reports Lt. William Newton VC, an Australian war hero, was beheaded by Japanese forces in New Guinea in March 1943. Australian Air Force officers identified the kneeling, blindfolded figure in a widely circulated photo as Newton, whose body was later recovered after the Sala maoa capture and buried in the Air Force cemetery there.

Melbourne William Newton Australia New Guinea Newton Salamoa Air Force

Star Put to Press Early for Labor Day Holiday

The Star was put to press about 1 p.m. today, 242 hours earlier than usual, to give employees a partial holiday on Labor Day. Telegraph news was cut off at 12 noon instead of the usual 4 p.m. wire closing.

Telegraph

Longer Unemployment Pay Not Higher For Longer

Senate backs extending federal aid as longer unemployment benefits rather than higher weekly payments. States set maximums from 15 to 20 dollars. Truman seeks 25 dollars for 26 weeks. Other measures include full employment policy and reorganizing the executive branch. Guatemala identified as Central American state.

Washington Senate Vandenberg R-Mich Truman Congress Mr. Truman Threeman Board

Hirohito informs ancestors of Japan's defeat at palace ceremony

Emperor Hirohito, wearing ceremonial robes, worshipped at three imperial sanctuaries as he prepared to open Japan’s 88th Diet session. Higashi Kuni blamed internal rot, overregulation, and black market Deals for defeat, calling for speech freedom and reform. Allied orders and unemployment fears dominate Tokyo broadcasts.

William F. Tyree Yokohama Hirohito Japan Emror Empree Nagako Sadako Naruhiko Higashi-Kuni Yoshiji Tokyo Higashi-Kuni MacArthur George W. Rice Carlisle Eighth Army

Peacetime Labor Day Observed After Victory

Washington observes Labor Day as a peacetime holiday one day after V J day. President Truman praises labor and pledges a decent standard of living for all citizens while saluting workers who aided victory and saying the government will meet upcoming tasks and opportunities.

Washington Truman V-J

War Crimes Trials May Be Delayed in Nuernberg

Neusternberg dispatch notes possible delay of the war crimes trials into late October or November if defendants seek German civilian counsel. Justice Robert H. Jackson says defendants may have right to counsel upon request. Indictments in Berlin and 39 days needed for pretrial preparation. Jackson’s staff near 100. British and French staffs about 30 each. Russian delegation of about 30 expected by September 14.

Nuernberg Robert H. Jackson Berlin Jackson

Accidental Deaths Plague El Dorado Area During Holiday Weekend

A Arkansas reporter notes two accidental deaths over the holiday weekend. Theodore H. Harvey, 38, of Drew County, drowned yesterday while fishing near Monticello. Alton H. Thomas, 40, of El Dorado, died Saturday from a shotgun wound while cleaning the gun at his Smackover home.

el Dorado Arkansas Theodore H. Harvey Drew County Monticello Alton H. Thomas Phillips Petroleum Co Smackover

Occupy 700 Square Miles of Japan

Allied occupation forces expand in and around Tokyo, with 700 square miles under control. American troops move to Kyushu air bases Kanoya and Takasu to prepare for large scale landings by air and sea. Eighth Army units begin operations at Tateyama, Chiba peninsula, while First Cavalry Division takes Yokohama without incident. Continued on Page Four.

James Thrasher Tokyo Pearl Harbor Army Navy Tokyo Bay Japan Washington Pacific Hawaiian Naval Service Oamsen Forrestal Admiral King Illiam B. Dickinson MacArthur Yokohama Kanoya Kyushu Takasu Raymond A. Spruance Fifth Fleet Okinawa Radio Tokyo Atsugi Hiratsuka FCC Eighth Army Tateyama Naval and Air Base Chiba Peninsula EWT Chiba First Lingayen Gulf Manila ABC Gen Douglas

Congress moves to cut draft calls and boost incentives

Congress rapidly shapes draft cut legislation as War Department lowers discharge points from 85 to 80 and reduces discharge age from 38 to 35. The plan adds GI bill extensions, overseas pay bonus, re enlistment benefits, home transport, and 90 day furloughs to lift volunteer rates while continuing selective service for months. Chairman May says full committee meets Tuesday and aims for quick House action.

Washington Congress War Department Army House Navy May D-Ky

Bonin Isles Surrendered by Japanese on Chichi Jima

Unconditional surrender of the Bonin Islands signed aboard the U S destroyer Dunlap at Chichi Jima by Lt General Tachibana and Commodore J H Magruder on behalf of Admiral Nimni t z. The event recalls the 1875 Perry land purchase and notes the Japanese party’s careful entry aboard with boots and spurs. Also mentioned is Australia slaughtering about 19 000 CDP sheep and lambs annually for meat.

Guam Bonin Islands U. S Dunlap Tachibana Chichi Jima J H. Magruder Marianas Nimitz Australia

Japanese Are Funny A Small Land Thought They Could Whip U S A

HAL BOYLE assesses Japan’s war effort from notes with Fourth Marines in Ja pan. He argues Japanese leadership relied on delusion and medieval ideas, noting crude weapons and failed fortifications. Marines reflect on how Japan held out so long and why their delusions failed.

Hal Boyle Fourth Marines Japan United States U. S America Britain Germany Futtsu Saki Peninsula Sokyo Bay Tokyo Tokyo Bay Yokosuka Naval Base

Yamashita Surrenders Troops. Faces War Crimes

Gen. Tomoyuki Yamashita surrenders his 40,000 Japanese troops in the Philippines to Lt. Gen. Jonathan M. Wainwright and is imprisoned at New Bilibid. Manila press calls for his execution as a war criminal amid demands for trial.

Dean Schedler Bago Philippines Tomoyuki Yamashita Jonathan M. Wainwright New Bilibid Manila Bataan Corregidor Yamachita Malaya Singapore Yamashita The Manila Post Daily News New Bilibi

Yamashita Surrenders in Philippines Ending Japanese Stronghold

In Baguio Yamashita signs the surrender amid an Allied ceremony before 10,000 Japanese held as prisoners. Lt. Gen. Wainwright Percival and Styer witness as Ameri can forces accept Japan's capitulation following Missouri signing. Yamashita then faces war crimes charges.

To Circulate Dry Petition in Hempstead

Sponsors of Sundays dry rally at First Baptist church announced plans to circulate a petition next week for a local option election in Hempstead County. C. C. Coulter of Little Rock attended as Arkansas Anti Saloon League superintendent. The church was packed with attendees from many denominations.

First Baptist Church Hempstead County C. C. Coulter Little Rock Arkansas Anti-Saloon League

Fire at El Dorado Sawmill Estimated at Thirty Thousand

A fire at the Reynolds Gammill Lumber Co. mill south of El Dorado caused about 30 000 damage. Fire started from a spark igniting a fuel vault. The mill, burned before in two years, will be rebuilt.

el Dorado Reynolds Gammill Lumber Co

Also Mentioned on This Page

Alex. H. Washburn Conry Wainwright New Grand Hotel Douglas MacArthur Percival BONIN Missouri China Ookinawa Solomon Marcus Caroline TRUK Ponape Nauru Gusea New Hebrides Acme Telemap NEA Telemap Sguam Bermuda Islands Star Guatemala Mikado Bilibid Yanks Bonin Isles R. Cunningham Baguio Phillipines Phiilippines A. E. Percival Great Britain High Commissioner’s Baguio Edmond J. Leavey Western Pacific William D. Styer U. S. S. Missouri Luzon Mindanao Hempstead
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