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Hope Star in Hope, Arkansas

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This newspaper page contains 27 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Hope Star

Location

Hope, Arkansas, United States of America

Date

May 28, 1945

Page

1

Tariffs spark debate as Senate weighs future trade policy

The piece contrasts administration tariff plans with Senate opposition to cutting duties by half, recounts the Hawley Smoot tariff of 1930 and its global backlash, and argues tariffs do not ensure prosperity, urging a shift toward future-focused trade policy amid war and peace concerns. It links economic policy to broader world politics and calls for cautious, cooperative approaches.

House Senate Congress Republican Party United States Mexico Canada France Germany

France in weary convalescence warns of germ exposure

Leon Blum former Premier of France notes the country remains fatigued and lax, leaving it vulnerable to various germs while recovering from recent upheavals. He contrasts a nonchalant mood with lingering fragility across political and social life.

France Leon Blum

Bodcaw First Township Sees Quota Exceeded in War Bond Drive

Bodcaw township Patmos leads Hempstead County in the Seventh War Loan by purchasing 5100 toward a 5000 quota. County sales total 179,758.75 against 624,000, with "E" Bond sales at 144,048.75 of 305,000. Hope civic clubs and townships report strong figures as the drive moves toward surpassing the county goal. Lloyd Spencer becomes the fifth fleet admiral for selling 10,000 in "E" Bonds.

Bodcaw Township Patmos Hempstead Syd McMath Bodcaw Hope Civic Club Rotary Club Kiwanis American Legion Bookawire Bois D'Arc Garland Vw Mine Creek Nowland Te Ozawa Redland E

Starvation in Reich Looms After June

A May 28 15th Army release warns Germany faces critical civilian food shortages with only enough supplies to last through June. Displaced persons reportedly drawn from German stocks, depleting imports, leaving surplus stocks exhausted and famine risk rising across occupied Germany.

Daniel DE Luce 15Th Army Ely

Quintuplets Observe 11th Birthday in Calendared Event

Callender Ontario May 28 Aged eleven the Dionne quintuplets Annette Cecile Emilie Marie and Yvonne celebrate with a mass luncheon and an 8 pm concert hosted by Olive Dionne family The celebration includes gifts three bicycles and the formal presentation of bicycles already ridden by the five girls wartime shortages limited gifts to five bicycles.

Callender Ont Canada Annette Cecile Emilie Marie Yvonne Olive Dionne Dionne

Ration Board Withholds Gasoline Panel Chairman Name

Secret McCook Nebraska May 28 The Red Willow County Ration board decided not to reveal for the time being the name of its new gasoline panel chairman. It will save him from being flooded with troubles, said board chairman G L Burney.

Secret McCook Neb Red Willow

Japan's Wars Ended With Home Fleet Now Defeated

New York May 28. Amid a century marked by Japan ending major wars with fleets in home waters the current conflict reverses that fate. The article notes Japan's early surprise strikes but highlights the present disadvantage as Allied air superiority and sea numbers favor opponents. It recalls Tsushima and the Russo-Japanese War as a contrast to today’s limited prospects for land victory.

Japan New York Russia Pacific Tsushima Strait Warussia Baltic

Bridegroom J P Held Accountable In Illegitimate Marriage Case

The Arkansas Supreme Court ruled that a 55-year-old Benton man who married his 12-year-old niece in June 1944 and the justice of the peace who performed the ceremony are liable for civil damages to the girl's mother. The decision remanded actions against the uncle W A Ragan and Justice Ben H Cox to Saline County court for further action, noting the marriage was incestuous and void. It also reversed in part a Newport case, allowing a wrongful death style action by the deceased youth’s father against Mis cot Pacific Transportation Co for carbon monoxide exposure.

Little Rock State Supreme Court Benton Maggie Ragan W. Weeson Hot Spring County Ragan Texas Supreme Court Cox Saline Marina Jackson Dowell McLean Newport

Japanese Claim Sinking of Six American Vessels

San Francisco reports the Japanese Comei news agency claimed the sinking of three large U S Navy warships and three transports by Kamikaze corps, with direct torpedo hits on multiple vessels. The attack targeted Nakagusuku Bay off Okinawa, with additional strikes on airfields at Te Shima. One raider was reportedly lost.

San Francisco Comei U. S. Navy Kamikaze Corps Okinawa Nakagusuku Bay Federal Communications Commission Tokyo Te Shima

Easter 1945 Brings Hope to 17000 Allied Prisoners

United Press war correspondent Edward W Beattie Jr reports from Luckenwalde on Easter 1945 in a prisoner of war camp holding about 17000 men. He recalls Christmas mass in Berlin, the improvised cradle altar, and the daily cold and deprivations, noting Christmas hope gave way to Easter spiritual renewal as the camp awaits liberation.

Beattie United Press Edward W. Beattie, JR Luckenwalde Berlin

Hoover Talks to Truman on Europe's Food

President Truman held a nearly hour long meeting with former President Herbert Hoover to discuss European relief needs. Hoover declined to comment on the talk, while Truman invited ex nominees Thomas Dewey and Alf Landon to visit the White House for consultations on national and international issues.

Ernest B. Vaccaroashington Truman Herbert Hoover Hoover White House Thomas E. Dewey Alf M. Landon United States J. Truman Washington Ross

Chinese Cut Jap Road to Indo China

Chinese troops recaptured Nan ning in southern China cutting the Japanese corridor into Indo China. Japanese withdrawals aided the move, with Nanning retaken after a campaign to sever the Korea to Singapore line. Chinese forces reported heavy Japanese casualties and broader operations across Hunan and Fukien fronts. An American-Chinese Sixth Army was airlifted from Burma to support the Chihkiang front, described as historic and pivotal for future operations.

Walter Rundle Chungking Nanning China Indo-China Kwangsi Province Korea Singapore Hengyang Hunan Canton Siapu Fukien Checkiangront Wenchow Shanghai Shenshien-Lunghai Lingpao Kunming Robert S. McClure Sixth Army Chihkiang Front Burma Air Transport Command McClure

Moorhead Wright Buried in Little Rock Bank Leader

Funeral services were held today for Moorhead Wright a well known Little Rock banker churchman and descendant of prominent Arkansas families. Wright died at his home yesterday. He served on the executive council of the American Bankers Association and as president of the Arkansas Bankers Association. He was a director of several Little Rock banks and chaired the Little Rock Fed branch of the Federal Reserve. Surviving are his wife three sons and two sisters.

Little Rock Moorhead Wright Arkansas Wright American Bankers’ Association Arkansas Bankers Association Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

20000 More Warships to join the Navy

The U S Navy plans to add 20000 ships for a total of 127000 vessels of all types to complete World War II. Under construction are 19882 ships including 271 frontline combat ships and 16093 landing craft with 25 battleships 41 aircraft carriers and 95 escort carriers among others. The Maritime Commission has floated 4903 vessels since January 1942 and aims to complete 7000000 more tons by year’s end unless plans change.

United Press Washington U. S. Navy San Francisco Yokohama Japan China Navy Pearl Harbor Pacific U. S. Maritime Commission Commission

French Native Troops Fight in Syria

Dispatches from the Levant report bloody skirmishing between French and native forces at Homs and Hama with casualties on both sides. Violence in Syria and Lebanon coincides with talk of possible U S mediation by President Truman. Reports say French troops withdrew from Homs Hama and Aleppo to camps as shooting resumed in the towns. Damascus relayed via Beyrouth says telephone lines to Homs and Hama were cut.

Frank Breeze London Levant Homs Hama Syria Lebanon Beyrouth Truman Aleppo Damascus Beyrouth Said

No Collapse Seen During Reconversion

Washington May 28. War Production Chairman J A Krug said reconversion would not bring economic collapse but a swiftly expanding civilian economy with eased production controls. He projected durable civilian goods output at 16.7 billion dollars next year, 30 percent above 1939, and noted 46 million of 51.2 million civilian workers would keep jobs regardless of war production.

Lee Nichols Washington J. A. Krug Krug United States U. S America Kurg

No Refuge convicts in solitary at Utah State Penitentiary

Two inmates at the Utah State penitentiary remain in solitary confinement after officials report they passed insufficient fund drafts against accounts they had deposited with the prison. The incident involves suspected financial misconduct within the prison system, with authorities reviewing internal records and bondaries.

Salt Lake City Utah State Enitentiary

Tokyo Air Raid Details From Midday Assault

Guam report says three B-29s and 30 fighters bombed airfields near Tokyo for 40 minutes at mid day as part of a broader raid. Tokyo claimed fighter losses, noted widespread destruction, and warned future raids would grow more ferocious. Public utilities and major plants were damaged. emergency measures were discussed by the cabinet.

Richard W. Johnston Guam Tokyo Hakata Bay Kyushu Kanmon Strait Honshu Radio Tokyo Japanese Foreign Ministry Greater East Asia Ministry Soe 21St Bomber Command Hirohito Hhe Genki Abe Subwa Abe Tokyoaid

Easing of Gas May Hurt Food Supply

A Washington official warns that liberalized summer gas rations could drive urban motorists to buy directly from farmers. Such shifts may strain wartime distribution, shrinking supplies for city consumers and prompting potential government controls. Black market activity also fuels maldistribution of essential items like eggs poultry and milk.

Ovid A. Martin Washington

War Loan Message from Maj. Gen. Erskine Urges Extra Bond Purchases

Washington May 28 Major General Graves B Erskine commanding general third Marine Division with no Jima fame says the war bond effort cannot finish the Pacific campaign with limited purchase. He declares success of the Seventh War Loan depends on every American buying more bonds and contributing to the effort.

Washington Graves B. Erskine Third Marine Division No Jima Pacific

War Criminal Trials Soon Planned By Jackson

Paris May 28 UP The trial of Nazi war criminals may begin within a few weeks, said US Supreme Court Justice Robert H. Jackson. He noted airmen executions and other offenses against Allied personnel would likely lead, first, to trials. The United States favors a four power military tribunal to try the international group, with others returned to their countries for local trials where feasible. Some war criminals may be sent to the United States, including Americans indicted for treason broadcasting Nazi propaganda. Jackson said he is preparing evidence for trials before the tribunal.

James Thrasher Japan Germany Italy Bulgaria Hungary Spain France Europe United Kingdom Russia Marshal Tito Soviet Union Bruce W. Mann Paris U. S. Supreme Court Robert H. Jackson Jackson Moscow United States Britain Lucius D. Clay Amercan High Command International Tribunal

Spillers Safe With Army in Europe

Second Lieutenant Julian E. Spillers, missing since a letter from a German prison camp, has returned to military control as the War Department informs his wife. He was shot down over Germany January 29, 1944 and had been a prisoner at Salagluft I, Barth, until liberation allowed confirmation.

Julian E. Spillers War Department South Walnut Street Secretary of War Spillers Germany Salagluft I Barth

400000 Jap Casualties in the Philippines

Japanese casualties in the Philippines neared 400000 as the campaign neared its end. General MacArthur reported 378427 enemy dead wounded or captured. US losses were 389 killed 15 missing and 1002 wounded. The 32nd Division seized Hill 527 north of Balete Pass and crushed 83 enemies in hill fights.

H. D. Quigganila Philippines Islands Duglas MacArthur Zhanese Mindanao Luzon 32Nd Santa Fe Balete Pass

Europe’s Hungry Millions Steal Army Food From U S Army Laborers

In Antwerp and other ports thousands of French and Belgians hired as supply laborers pilfer military rations in growing numbers. MPs search exits as civilians hoard candy bars, cigarettes, and meat. chocolate fetches gold-like value, while cigarettes flow openly in Brussels. The article notes efforts to close leaks but admits gaps persist.

Cynthia Lowry Hal Boyle Antwerp United States Army Brussels Set Walter Borys Enfield Conn

Japs Pulling Out of Key to Okinawa

Japanese forces show signs of withdrawal from the Shuri fortress on Okinawa after a 38 day defense as U S Seventh and First InfantryDivisions push along the east and west fronts amid rain and heavy bombardment. Reports cite caves opened and large stores found, with civilians fleeing southward and naval and air bombardment shrinking enemy artillery.

Hamilton Faron Guam Okinawa Shuri U. S. Seventh Infantr Seventh Division Chan Chester W. Nimitz Gisushi Yonabaru Seventh Infantry Ozato Mura Associated Press al Copking Cocking Tenth Army Pedro A. del Valle Asato Naha Archibald V. Arnold Yanabaru

Children Bond Show At Rialto Friday

A kid bond show for 10 am Friday June 1 at the Rialto theater. Admission by War Bond purchase. Children who have bought a bond in the Seventh War Loan or buy one now get a ticket. Five short subjects plus stage prizes for top sellers. First prize a Willys Jeep model. Second prize six months passes to Rialto and New theaters. Third prize three months passes. Bond blanks at Saenger Rialto New theater office. Prizes displayed at Miss Henry's Shop window.

Rialto Theater Remmel H. Young Willys Jeep Rialto New Saenger- Rialto-New Theater Miss Henry's

Prescott gasoline tank explosion injures driver and destroys buildings

Four houses and a church were destroyed and one person was burned seriously when gasoline storage tanks exploded at a Prescott wholesaler's plant yesterday. Lester Landers of El Dorado, an oil company truck driver, was burned while he was emptying gasoline into the tanks.

Prescott Lester Landers el Dorado

Also Mentioned on This Page

Alex. H. Washburn Reich J.P Caesar Charlemagne W Napoleon Saar Valley Alexander Graham Bell Edinburgh Scotland
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