Oil Barrels Roll to Record
The United States with the planet’s largest oil resources set a production record in 1942, output reaching about 1.1 billion barrels. Military demand, aviation cuts, and shifting transport boosted production while refiners and pipelines adapted for wartime needs. Industry experts foresee reduced high octane gasoline use for cars in the coming months, with new refinery and plant projects planned to meet postwar demand.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Gareth
New York
Vvey
Amery
United States
Liwu
UGU
Jae
Indus Setry
Witeh
Song
Army
Navy
American war economy in 1941 foresees production surge
Claude A. Jagger notes 1941 marked a shift to a wartime economy with guns the priority. Despite shortages of machines and materials, output surged, steel production neared capacity, price controls expanded, and living costs rose. Wage growth outpaced, and harsher cost-control measures loomed as the year closed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Claude A. Jagger
United States
Dee
Pearl Harbor
Anvwersen
Severn
Women Lead in Wartime Changes in 1941 Fashion and Industry
A 1941 summary notes women were elected in record numbers and took on key roles across business and industry. They influenced electrical equipment and rubber goods production, aided fashion shifts toward New York as a fashion center, and changed wartime dress trends with more colored dresses replacing black.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lege
Cs Sale
New Yorks
Labor Strife and Labor Policy in 1941 War Prep
In 1941 strikes surged before the war, CIO and AFL battles targeted union strength and the close shop in steel and coal. Roosevelt used a last minute appeal to push repeal of the Neutrality Act while labor unrest affected plants from Inglewood to Kearny. By year end 19,072,564 man-days lost across 3,207 walkouts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
John Grover
Tabor
CIO
AFL
Roosevelt
John T. Lewis
Lewis
North American Plane
Inglewood
Ctl
Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock
Kearny
N. J
Air Associates, Inc
Bendix
America
Women in War Work and Public Service 1941
Adelaine Ker notes women’s pivotal 1941 shift as they join Red Cross training and defense roles. Over a million knit socks, handages, and courses in firefighting, nutrition, and fitness. women pilot planes, drive trucks, assemble motors, and fill key posts. In politics, a hundred active female candidates emerge, and New York sees more women running for municipal office.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Adelaide Ker
United States
Red Cross
Thou
Sandsmore
Uncle Sam
Housewell
New York State
Arts Scene in Wartime Shows Quiet Shift Across Media
Arts reporting notes little change in major fields music books and graphics. While demand grows for foreign related books and war era music interests rise, turnout remains steady with only minor tax impact and occasional blackout delays in concerts and performances.
Religion and War Stir Quickened Faith Across Nation
In 1941 religion rose in public focus as war unrest spurred clergy nationwide. The Cathedral of St John the Divine opened its full nave in New York though unfinished since 1925, a vast masonry Gothic edifice seating thousands yet lacking a parish roll. Leaders urged hope religion would counter materialism, while Russia’s revival discussed and US policy praised religious liberty. amid baseball fervor a Brooklyn clergyman donated $225 to aid his Dodgers, reflecting faith’s wartime role.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Ray Pracock
St. John the Divine
New York
William Cardinal O'Connell
Herbert
Lehman
Ahow
Russia
United States
U.S. S. TR
Rusesla
White House
Humar
National Baseball League
Brooklyn
Brooklyn Dodgers
Dodgers
Chuch
Agriculture pushes 1942 plan to boost farm output
Secretary Wickard unveils a nationwide 1942 agriculture program aimed at expanding food supplies for Britain and the United States. Major crops will shift, with reduced wheat and cotton, doubled soybean and peanut acreage, price supports on dairy and pork, and a focus on high energy balanced foods for production and defense.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Joun Grover
Department of Agriculture
Claude R. Wickard
U. S
Britain
Wickard
Federal
Uns
Education as Defense Boom Shapes 1941 Schools
Education as a vital force in democracy gained emphasis in 1941 with federal support for training-for-defense. The U S Office of Education reported 1 8 million men trained in defense techniques through September 4 1941 and up to 2 25 million old grads in mechanical vocations by New Year s Day. Colleges contributed 76 000 ROTC graduates to the army as national defense drew on faculty for technical experts. Curricula were reorganized to stress democracy citizenship health education and Latin American relations as President Roosevelt urged public discussion to foster informed civic understanding.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Joan Grover
U. S. Office of Education
Defense
Office of Education
U. S
Education Bureau
National Defense
U. & Colleges
Roosevelt
Rollty
Brooklyn Dodgers fall to Yankees in dramatic World Series finish
The Year in Sports highlights Brooklyn’s six month battle with St. Louis for the National League pennant, Dodgers fall to the Yankees four games to one as Mick Owen’s third strike ends game four. DiMaggio hits in 1, Wil Names 4006 batting spree, Louis dominates boxing with Conn KO in 13th, and Kirkain’s Derby Preakness Belmont triple crown.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Brooklyn
St. Louis
Pea
Billy Conn
Joe Louis
Conn
Louis
Kayo
Lou Nava
Kirlaway
Alsub
Markel Wise
Craig Wand
Marvin Ward
Betty Hicks Newell
Vic Ghersi
PGA
Bobby Riggs
Sarah Palfrey Cooke
Cinema in 1941 Hollywood Faces War and Change
In 1941 Hollywood saw major shifts after the consent decree ended block-booking, prompting a push for higher quality films and star names. The year featured production, a box office slump turning upbeat with defense spending, and notable figures like Orson Welles and new stars Rita Hayworth Lana Turner Veronica Lake. James Stewart and others entered service as war work triumphed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hollywood
George Browne
William Biell
Welles
Preston Sturges
John Huston
James Stewart
Gayson Kanin
Douglas Fairbanks Jr
Robert Montgomery
John Ford
Rita Hayworth
Lana Turner
Veronica Lake
Science by Howard W Blakeslee Mysteries of Virus and Medical Puzzles
One third of American science works were secret, two thirds notable. A new study began with photographing the flu virus by electron microscope, showing a tiny particle whose deadly power stems from its structure. Other notes cover sea-water magnesium, blood plasma substitutes, eye sensitivity, iron in bone, hibernation for mental illness, flies carrying polio virus, Nurse Kenny’s hot pack, sulfonamide plant growth effects, and a B vitamin restoring gray hair, though some lines are incomplete.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Howard W. Blakeslee
America
Freeport
Texas
Kenny
University of Chicago
New Sterilization Method Uses Silver-Free Glans
New sterilization approach promises permanent effects with cap tims. Introduces a silica-free glans variant. Reports a photo-biographic jam discovery containing no silver grains, suggesting alternative imaging materials.
Radio's 1941 Defense Drive Goes Into Victory Phase
C. E. Butterfield reports radio's expanded role in total war for 1942. Radio aids mobilization by linking tanks and units, spans distances without wires, and supports spotting enemy planes with a wave reflection locator. The broadcast industry faced years of reform and a ten month music renewal ending in a nine year ASCAP contract.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
C. E. Butterfield
British Isles
American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers
NBC Faces Split of Two Networks Amid FCC Monopoly Review
The article describes FCC rules targeting NBCs ownership of two networks, a government regulatory move amid wartime uncertainty. As the year closed, court actions began, NBC announced moves toward separating its networks, and the future status of the new rate remained unpredictable during wartime conditions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
NBC
Also Mentioned on This Page
Lorton
Osiax
Avery
Cox and Gibson Drug
Labor
Ishied TO
Wesson OL
the Arts
Joan Selby
William T. Shiver
South America
North America
Graphic Arts
Wiz
England
Berlin
Japan
Los Angeles
Vladimir Horowitz
Lindl
Maj
John P. Cox Drug Co
Dillion Granam
By Robbin Coons
Science
Radio
Federal Communications Commission
National Broadcasting
and City Bakery
Kroger
AIK
Kroger Meat Markets
Roger
Sirloin IK
Tiroast
Şie
Spotlight Coffee
Country Club
Orang
Dez
Lover Wall
Ande
Kroger's Country Club
Kroger's May Gardens
K, J. Caplinger Jr
Mkt
Cecil W. Dennis
Gro
Mgr
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