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Newspaper
Hope Star
Location
Hope, Arkansas, United States of America
Date
Dec 10, 1945
Page
1
MacArthur land reform seen as path to a peaceful Japan
In a reflective column James Thrasher contrasts MacArthur's land reform order with historic feudal patterns. The piece argues land ownership fuels stability and warns that decentralization could foster responsible, independent farmers and small factory owners, drawing parallels to Australia and England. The author cautions against warlike postures and envisions a more stable future for Japan if land reform succeeds.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Douglas MacArthur
Japan
Europe
MacArthur
Australia
England
No Time Bar on Collecting Personal Tax in Arkansas
Arkansas Supreme Court rules personal tax collection not barred by statute of limitations. Garland County Delinquent Tax Collector Ray Jensen may pursue full taxes, penalties, and costs for 1931 owed by Fordyce Bath House of Hot Springs. Cases involve additional judgments and injunctions against collections, including $663.31 levy, $60.30 penalty, and $3,354.23 balance, with various parties and locales named such as Hot Springs, Garland school district No. 6, Union Life Insurance, and Kansas City Southern Railway.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Little Rock
Supreme Court
Garland County
Ray Jensen
Fordyce Bath House
Hot Springs
Garland Chancery Court
Jensens
Jensen
Chancery Court
City of
Garland
Bath Houses
Griffin Smith
Unions Oppose Conscription in War Readiness Debate
Washington Dec 10 Organized labor argued against universal military training saying the nation should prepare for peace through better child health medical care and intelligence systems. AFL official Lewis G Hines urged deferring peacetime training until postwar demobilization treaties and world peace efforts are settled. Also speaking were officials from the Congress of Industrial Organizations the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters and the International Association of Machinists.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
United States
Lewis G. Hines
American Federation of Labor
House Military Committee
AFL
Hines
State Department
Japan
Congress of Industrial Organizations
The
Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters
International Association of Machinists
Lewis Attacks Government GM and CIO Over Auto Strike
John L. Lewis blasted the government General Motors and the CIO United Automobile Workers as he testified before the House Labor Committee. He said the dispute could be settled in 10 days if GM could set a fair price for cars and called the UAW explanation of the strike stupid. He denounced Truman’s fact finding bill as an evil plan to appease millionaires and warned it would curb free labor and burden 50 million fully employed workers.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
John L. Lewis
General Motors Company
Cio-United Automobile Workers
United Mine Workers
House Labor Committee
UAW
Truman
General Motors
Congress
Lewis
Ex-Service Men Urged to Get Poll Tax
Ex service men and women recently discharged should apply at the sheriff and collector’s office in the courthouse for a special military voting poll tax receipt. The article outlines who qualifies, including maiden voters and those purchasing a servicemen’s poll tax, with forms and steps to obtain the receipt for voting.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Star
State of
Arkansas
Brown Shoe Co announces 10 percent wage raise
St Louis December 10 The Brown Shoe Company of St Louis says it will raise general wages 10 percent for more than 9000 workers across Missouri Illinois Indiana Tennessee and Arkansas. The pay hike starts December 24 with minimum hourly wage rising to 50 cents. Plants have no unified union, some are CIO or AF of L represented, two by district 50 of the United Mine Workers. President John A Bush calls the boost about 1 800 000 dollars yearly.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
St. Louis
Brown Shoe Company
Missouri
Illinois
Indiana
Tennessee
Arkansas
CIO
AFI
District 50
United Mine Workers of America
John A. Bush
Hempstead County Goes Over Top in Victory Loan
Hempstead county surpassed its Victory Loan goal with 151 percent of the E Bond quota raised so far. Co chairmen C. C. Spragins and Syd Mc Math urged the community to finish the drive, noting total county sales reached $644,659.25 against a $425,000 quota and E Bond sales $129,139.25 versus $163,000. Six of thirteen townships already exceeded their local quotas including DeRoan Ozan north half Ozan south half Redland Spring Hill and Wallaceburg.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hempstead County
C. C. Spragins
Syd McMath
Busino
DeRoan
Ozan North
Ozan Town
Ozan South
Washington Town
Redland
Spring Hill
Wallaceburg
Cold Belt Grips All Western U S
A frigid belt extends from the Rocky Mountains to the Appalachians with subzero readings in Minnesota and the Dakotas, Nebraska, Iowa, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and Wisconsin. Minot North Dakota recorded 18 below, while Amarillo Texas dropped to 11 and San Antonio 35. Snow and sleet fell in Kentucky and Tennessee as flurries spread in the Great Lakes. colder weather to persist through Wednesday across the central and northern plains.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Associated Press
Rocky Mountains
West Gulf Coast
Minnesota
Dakotas
Nebraska
Iowa
Montana
Wyoming
Colorado
Wisconsin
U. S. Weather Bureau
Minot
N. C
Alexandria
Willmar
Minn
Ashley
Aberdeen
Maso. City
Hart
Mont
Big Piney Who
Pueblo
Colo
Garden City
Kas
Sidney
Neb
Kirksville
Maryville
Moline
Chicago
Amarillo
Tex
Mercury
San Antonio
Atlantic Coast
Weather Bureau
Alabama
Georgia
Florida
Kentucky
Tennessee
Great Lakes
Upper
Michigan
Central
Great Plains
North Central States
Optimistic Ex-Sailor Routs Kansas City Housing Hunt
Wil son R. Morrison, 39, a discharged sailor, says his systematic house hunt across Kansas City covered 600 miles in ten days. He collected four hot leads and many contacts in real estate and plumbing, but has yet to secure a home. He remains upbeat, claiming he is close to a place once current residents move out.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kansas City
Wilson R. Morrison
Patton Paralyzed: General Suffered Neck Injury in Auto Crash
In Mannheim Germany December 10 General George S Patton was listed in critical condition with a fractured neck vertebra after a car crash near Heideleberg A bulletin said the dislocated vertebra was responding to extension and neurological signs were unchanged Pattons wife and a neurosurgery expert rushed to his bedside Brig Hugh Carnes examined the case with Lt Col Gilbert Phillips Pattons chief of staff Maj Gen Hobart R Gay and Horace Woodring were unharmed in the crash
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
James F. King
Mannheim
Germany
George S. Patton
Frankfurt
Patton
U. S. 15Th Army
Heidelberg
Here
Hugh Carnes
Gilbert Phillips
R. G. Spurling
Louisville
Hobart R. Gay
Bad Nauheim
Gay
Horace Woodring
Squabble Blocks His 8th Wedding in New Rochelle
New Rochelle New York December reports that Tommy Manville and his eighth fiancée Georgina Campbell postponed their Greenwich ceremony after a row with Justice of the Peace John O'Brien who demanded a higher fee. O'Brien dismissed the walkout as a publicity stunt and Manville vowed to marry elsewhere in New York state next Wednesday.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New Rochelle
N. Y
Tommy Manville
Greenwich
O’brien
Pickwick Arms
Manville
Miss Campbell
Bon Repose
Rural Light Line Extension Granted to Six Counties
The Arkansas Public Service Commission ordered rural electric line expansion in six south Arkansas counties to Arkansas Power and Light Company and three rural cooperatives. Counties listed include Cleveland, Bradley, Dallas, Nevada, Ouachita and Calhoun, with co-ops South Central of Arkadelphia Ouachita County Cooperative of Camden and Cleveland-Lincoln of Rison. The decision follows consolidated petitions and a recent hearing. Maj. Gen. Leslie R. Groves comments on atomic energy use for world peace.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Little Rock
State Public Service Commission
South Arkansas
Arkansas Power and Light Company
Cleveland
Bradley
Dallas
Nevada
Ouachita
Calhoun
South Central
Arkadelphia
Ple
Leslie R. Groves
Army
MacArthur orders land reform and war crimes arrests in Japan
General MacArthur presses for immediate overhaul of Japan’s feudal land system during a shift in occupation policy. He also orders the arrest of 57 war crimes suspects tied to the Cabanatuan prison camp, Oryoku Maru voyage, and related sites, including two Wake Island officers. Additional arrests include three naval officers and several high-profile figures from Sugamo prison.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Russell Brines
Tokyo
MacArthur
Japan
Akita
Tohoku
United Nations
Cabanatuan
Philippines
Wake Island
Banzo Mori
Canatuan
Gennosuke Noma
Hongkong
Toshima
Wada
Jap Sub Chief Is Called in McVay Trial
Cmdr Ike Hashimoto captain of the submarine I 58 reported to have sunk the USS Indianapolis arrived to testify at the McVay court martial. Hashimoto spoke little English and was brought from Japan via naval air transport to help determine if Indianapolis was sunk by torpedoes. Survivors have long believed torpedoes caused the loss.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Ike Hashimoto
Indianapolis
Charles B. McVay
McVay
Hashimotor
Allan Smith
West Haven
Conn
Naval Air Transport
Smith
Japan
Hashimoto
Oakland
Calif
Naval Air Base
Navy
Hope Dims for 27 Lost Navy Fliers
Miami reported little hope for 27 naval airmen missing after last week. Navy corrected earlier sighting claims of life rafts, noting rafts were actually packing cases. Maj. Chandler Estes, based at Elgin Field in Florida, investigated from a B-24 and confirmed the rafts were packing cases. Fourteen men disappeared after their torpedo bombers did not return from a night mission, while a large patrol plane with 13 aboard vanished the same night during the search.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Miami
Fla
Navy
Chandler Estes
Athens
Elgin Field
Abioa
Horse Holiday brings gifts to Chicago horses
Christmas morning will see 1000 of Chicago's neediest horses receive a six pound mix of oats bran apples carrots corn and shorts from an anti cruelty society. The oldest and coldest will gain blankets while owners receive the society's ten commandments on horse care. The piece notes Northern Ireland's 1,300,000 residents mainly live in lowlands northeast of Lough Neagh.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
Old Dobbin
Northern Ireland
Lough Neagh
Coldest Morning Records In Arkansas Reports
The Fruit & Truck Branch Experiment Station announced an official low of 25 degrees with 22 degrees recorded as the coldest earlier on December 6. Weather Bureau forecasts predict lows around 20 tonight, with state temperatures from 16 to 24 degrees and light rain reported in Helena, Arkansas City and Monticello.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Fruit & Truck Branch Experiment Station
Little Rock
Arkansas
Weather Bureau
Gilbert and
Harrison
Helena
Arkansas City
Monticello
Negro Pair Caught in Hope Robbery
Two men named James Taylor of Ozan and Chicago and George Ramsey of Chicago were jailed in Nashville on charges of robbing the Stueart Grocer store in Hope and attempting the Scott Stores robbery in Nashville. They fled Chicago with burglar tools, stole over 400 dollars, and were captured after the Nashville watchman and Sheriff Johnny Howell tracked their car and keys. They planned to be arraigned Wednesday then sent to Hempstead county for the Hope case.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chicago
South
Howard County
Nashville
Stueart Grocer Company
Hope
Scott
James Taylor
Ozan
George Ramsey
Stueart Grocer
Allen Shipp
Johnny Howell
Howell
Sheriff How
Stueart
Hempstead County
Poison Gas Used by Japs on Occasion
Brig. Gen. Charles E. Loucks said Japanese forces used poison gas in a few isolated instances, notably March 5, 1945 at Biak New Guinea. Americans were severely ill but none killed. He noted Japan denied such uses and warned against policy changes postwar.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hamilton Faron
Tokyo
Charles E. Loucks
New Guinea
MacArthur
Signal Corps
Biak
Loucks
Japan
Tarawa
Iwo
Sparrow Flies From Heater As Carpenter Banks Fire
In a Koehler New Mexico town tale, Steve Smith a carpenter lifts a coal scuttle to bank the fire for night. A sparrow escapes unharmed through the heater door into the night. Additional context notes Northern Ireland’s historic ties and Berger language spread.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Koehler
N. M
Steve Smith
Smith
Union to Give Ford Wildcat Strike Pledge
Detroit December 16. The UAW CIO pressed a 30 percent wage demand on Ford as it unveiled a security pledge aimed at curbing wildcat strikes. Ford negotiators were to review the plan at 12 30 p m CST amid stalled talks since November 21. Richard T. Leonard said the plan would be acceptable, while GM strikers backed Walter Reuther who urged 30 percent pay rise as wage talks continue.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Detroit
Ford Motor Company
CIO
United Automobile Workers
General Motors Corp
Uaw-Cio
Ford
Motor City
UAW
Walter P. Reuther
General Motors
Seek Woman in Baby's Kidnaping in Chelsea Mass
Police seek a red haired woman seen in Boston's south end carrying a baby matching six month old Ronald Carlan. A ransom call pattern and witness observations link the suspect to the Chelsea case as officers distribute 50000 circulars with the child's photo and footprints.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Chelsea
Mass
Boston
South End
Ronald Carlan
Carlan
South
West End
Ronald
John J. Kirby
Artemus Gates Quits Navy Post
President Truman accepted the resignation of Undersecretary of the Navy Artemus L. Gates effective December 31. Gates, a former New York banker, served since 1941 in naval air procurement and personnel training, succeeding Ralph Bard as undersecretary in 1945. Truman praised his record and invited future advisory service.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Truman
Navy
Artemus L. Gates
Gates
New York
Pearl Harbor
Ralph A. Bard
Also Mentioned on This Page
Alex. H. Washburn
James Thrasher
Disney
Mickey
San Diego
Iai
Norein Cullen
Georgie Porgie
Georgie
Joe Pritchett
Fort Smith
Union Life Insurance Company
Rena
Little River
W. E. Taylor
Kansas City Southern Railway Company
Texarkana
Texas
Taylor
Frank Smith
State Revenue
Hollis Co
Shreveport
Pulaski Chencery
G. L's
Paradise
G. M
Tioup
Brown Shoe Co
Hempstead
U. S
Gen. Patton
P. Squabble
Kingdom of
Ulster
Greece
Artemus Gates
Navy Post
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