Surrender Edict Nears as Japan Opens Occupation
Across Asia the Pacific war end accelerates with China signing formal surrender of about 1 million Japanese troops in Nanking while U S forces move to seize key sites in Tokyo and other Honshu locales. Occupation plans target Hokkaido and Kyushu as Allied authorities outline control points.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Nanking
China
Tokyo
U. S
Eral MacArthur
Korea
Tokyo Radio
Japan
Hokkaido
Ominato Naval Base
U. S. North Pacific Fleet
Honshu
Ominato
Katsuura
U. S. Army
Navy
Sasebo
Kyushu
U. S. Fifth Fleet
Wakayama
Osaka
Toqgyo
Yokkaichi
Associated Press
Russell Brines
Hideki Tojo
Pearl Harbor
Senator Connally urges UN force while keeping atomic secret
Senator Tom Connally proposes a UN security council flying task force armed with atomic bombs while retaining the secret of their power. He argues the United States would share force for world peace or self defense and keep uranium sources under control. Senator Mead pushes for an international treaty to ban use of atomic bombs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Tom Connally
United States
United Nations Security Council
Mead
D-Ny
Connally
Texas Democrat
Foreign Relations Committee
Security Council
Coast Guard Cuts Points For Discharge
The Coast Guard reduced discharge points for male personnel from 49 to 43 for officers and from 44 to 40 for enlisted, citing younger average ages. Indications also pointed to a Navy shift to grant more credit for sea and overseas service, with senators proposing release options for older soldiers with children and those who left college to join the war effort.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Coast Guard
Navy
The
Ho King Chin to Represent China in Japan Surrender Ceremony
General Ho King-Chin, chief of staff to Chiang Kai-Shek, chosen to accept Japan’s surrender for China in Nanking. A veteran China strategist educated in Japan, Ho’s role could influence future policy. The selection signals possible preferences of both sides in the surrender arrangement and recalls Ho’s past ties to the Ho-Umetsu accord amid North China demilitarization efforts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
San Francisco
China
Ho King-Chin
Chiang Kui-Shek
Chiang Kai-Shek
Japan
Ho Ying-Chin
North
Chahar
Umetsu
Nanking Say
Former Sailor Admits Killing Girl Companion
Uniontown Pa September eight 19 year old ex sailor Frederick Hauser signed a confession admitting he beat Ann Dreyer 17 and strangled her with a belt after driving her on a 35 mile countryside ride. District attorney H Vance Cottom said Hauser would be charged with murder Monday.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Uniontown
Frederick E. Hauser
Ann Elizabeth Dreyer
Distreit
H. Vance Cottom
Monessen
Cottom
Formr
Monay
M Hauser
Success At Pearl Harbor Amazed Japs
Tokyo reports Japanese naval ministry official says Pearl Harbor attack surprised their fleet and they had no plan to land in Hawaii. He says four carriers, protect ships, and heavy losses to the US sank battleship Arizona and damaged others leaving 3,303 dead and 1,272 wounded. Midway defeat halted further plans.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tokyo
Pearl Harbor
Hawaii
Naval Ministry
Ryonosuke Imamura
Arizona
Imamura
Adm
Toshitane Takata
Third Fleet
Takata
Midway Island
Victo
Midway
Steady Prices Mark North Carolina Flue Cured Market
Unusually steady prices across most grades and heavy volume marked eastern North Carolina flue cured tobacco sales for the week ending Friday. Demand dipped slightly for lower quality grades, prices down $1 per hundred pounds, with three sale days due to holidays and a backlog in re drying plants. Overall volume 27,902,856 pounds at $43.25 average, season total 108,339,025 pounds at $43.50.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Associated Press
North Carolina
U. S
State Departments of Agriculture
Bright Belt Warehouse Association
Byrd backs private industry against 30 hour week
Senator Byrd argues the 30 hour work week would force private industry to follow and endanger America's economic stability. McCarran props the bill for civil service reform, with hearings to be held by the Civil Service Committee as Downey and Fleming weigh potential effects. Senator Aiken cautions about industry impact but sees a shorter week as inevitable.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
D-Va
France
Byrd
America
McCarran
D-New
Civil Service Committee
Downey
D-Calif
Arthur S. Fleming
Civil Service Commission
Aiken
R-Vi
Television Cable Linking Washington Charlotte and Richmond
The American Telephone and Telegraph Company announced start of a 25 mile to 30 mile project to lay a television cable connecting Washington with Charlotte North Carolina and Richmond Virginia. The plan permits program transmission between stations and has approval from Bamburger and NBC. Completion is expected by next summer.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Charlotte
N. C
Richmond
American Telephone & Telegraph Company
Toda
Bamburger Broadcasting Service
National Broadcasting Company
One 7
Congress Debates Atomic Bomb Use And Pay News
In Washington Congress split on whether to use the atomic bomb to preserve peace or outlaw its use entirely. Senator Connally urged secret deployment by UN forces. Senator Mead urged a permanent ban. President Truman’s views and pay discussions for lawmakers and jobless aid were also noted as Congress adjourned until Monday.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
Truman
Smen
Carl Vinson
D-Ga
President Truman
Revival Of FEPC Fight Builds Up
Washington reports a renewed push to make the FEPC a permanent full time government agency. President Truman urged Congress to establish a permanent FEPC, renewing the long debate on its structure and funding after Roosevelt’s wartime order. The fight centers on securing enduring power and resources to sustain wartime anti discrimination gains.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
Congressional
Truman
Congress
FEPC
Roosevelt
Emperor Hirohito May Face Removal and War Crimes Trial
Washington dispatch notes that Hirohito could be forced from the throne or tried as a war criminal as General Douglas MacArthur reshapes Japan. Key changes expected include a regency for Prince Akihito, breakup of the Zaibatsu, and a constitutional shift toward civilian rule.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
John M. Hightower
Washington
Hirohito
Japan
Douglas MacArthur
MacArthur
Tokyo
Nis
Akihito
Zaibatsu
Nippon
Republicans Plan House Policy Conference Next Week
Republican members of the House will meet in the chamber Friday afternoon under Leader Joe Martin to discuss a legislative program aimed at winning control next year. They will exchange ideas on supported and opposed measures and aim to produce a concrete agenda.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
William F. Arbogast
Washington
House Republicans
Congress
House
Joe Martin
Massachusetts
Bess Myerson Crowned Miss America 1945 in Atlantic City
Bess Myerson, a Hunter College graduate from New York City, won the Miss America 1945 title in Atlantic City after a field of 40 contestants. The 21 year old, 5 foot 10 inch winner receives a $5,000 college scholarship and plans further study in music and dramatics. Runners up include Phyllis Mais, Frances Dorn, Virginia Freeland, and Arlene Anderson.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Atlantic City
N. J
Bess Myerson
Myerson
New York City
Giles Place
Hunter College
Miss Myerson
Phyllis Mathis
San Diego
Frances L. Dorn
Birmingham
Virginia Freeland
Florida
Arlene Anderson
Minnesota
Extensive Construction Planned Across Nation
Washington reports $2.5 billion in public construction work slated for the coming year with many projects ready to start once the War Production Board signals. Federal flood control rivers and harbors and reclamation may await congressional funds, while WPB loan relaxations could begin by October 1. A $3 billion three year federal aid road program is ready to go with $500 million for first year matching by states. August 1 plans total $616 million. President Truman has urged Congress to release additional funds.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
War Production Board
Congress
WPB
Truman
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Mihai
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Petru Groza
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Snontane‘os
Groza
London
Stalin
Dr. Groza
Kremlin
J. Olin King
Miami
Fla
Eastern Air Lines
Florence
S. C
New York
Lloyd James Edwards
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Phyllis Jean Epperson
White House
James Forrestal
John J. McCloy
Henry L. Stimson
George C. Marshal
Army
Ernest King
Dean Acheson
A. A. Vandegrift
Marines
William Leahy
By Duane Hennessy
United Nations Organization
Senator Mead