Shadow of the Atom Hangs Over Congress
The article notes Soviet atomic progress shocks Washington and prompts Congress to approve over one billion dollars in military aid for allies, pay raises for military ranks, and calls for security overhauls at the AEC. It discusses espionage concerns and a push toward a unified defense strategy under NATO and UN avenues.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
Russia
Senate
House
Joint Congressional Committee
David E. Lilienthal
U.S. Atomic Energyommission
Brian McMahon
Harold H. Velde
R-Ilj
House UN- American Activities Committee
Truman
America
Europe
Atom Splits East West Rift Deepens Across Capitals
A global tension surge as East West rivalries widen after Russia declares atomic capability. U.N. debates over Baruch plan clash with Moscow’s push for an alternate international atomic framework. Bevin and Kardelj condemn Soviet stance as Yugoslavia denounces Russia in the Assembly.
International and Domestic Policy Briefs Across 1949 Debates
Congress enacts the Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act to empower tariff cuts to spur global trade. Hungary’s court sentences Laszlo Rajk, a former foreign minister, to death for plotting against the government. Senator Robert A. Taft urges a quick return to friendly Spain ties to bolster North Atlantic defenses against potential Soviet aggression. Soviet zone sources claim German scientists produced trans ocean rockets for Russia before war’s end.
Bikini Lagoon Radiation Study Finds Persistent Radioactivity
A joint report by the Atomic Energy Commission and the University of Washington Applied Fisheries Laboratory shows swimming may be safe in Bikini lagoon but food derived there remains radioactive. External radiation is minimal except at 200 feet depth near the blast site. plant and animal life retain traces of radioactivity with no tissue damage observed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Bikini
Aea
E Pacific Atoll
Atomic Energy Commission
University of Washington
Applied Fisheries Laboratory
Bikini Lagoon
Lauren R. Donaldson
University Lab
Donaldson
Senate Approves 180 Million Health Education Bill
Congress moved to address a national shortage of doctors dentists nurses and health personnel by approving a 180 million dollar five year program. The bill funds public and private schools scholarships facilities and enrollments with a 10 member council including the Surgeon General and the Commissioner of Education to administer aid.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Congress
Senate
House
U.S
Notable October Dates Highlight Historic and Seasonal Events
October calendars note Yom Kippur on Monday October 3 and Missouri Day as a state holiday. October 6 marks a lunar eclipse and October 7 commemorates the 123rd anniversary of the first American railroad. The opening of duck, coot and goose hunting season follows on Saturday in many states.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Missouri
U.S. war aid total nears 35 billion in four years
Department of Commerce reports American gifts and grants to foreign governments since the war amount to 13.26 billion with over a third to former enemies Japan Germany and Italy. In the year ending June 30 aid rose to 5.169 billion, nearly double the prior year, while credits added 10.08 billion, bringing total grant and credit aid to 23.34 billion. A separate Budget Bureau study places aid at about 35 billion. Germany was the leading beneficiary in 1948 and 1949.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Department of Commerce
Japan
Germany
Italy
U.S
Department
United States
Commerce Statisticians
Budget Bureau
Harry F. Byrd
D-Va
Five Per Cent of Drivers Unsafe Says Public Roads Official
Commissioner Thomas H. MacDonald notes five per cent of drivers are unsafe while qualifying that the figure may apply at different times. Mrs. Jane Dorsey recounts her divorce from bandleader Jimmy Dorsey claiming he played his records relentlessly and smashed others’ records brought home.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Thomas H. MacDonald
Jane Dorsey
Jimmy Dorsey
Veterans Administration Sets New GI Bill Enrollment Deadline
The Veterans Administration moved the GI Bill enrollment deadline to November 1 for veterans re enrolling or changing courses. The earlier September 12 enforcement date was set for a law banning recreational or avocational courses and restricting using the Bill at institutions under one year old.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Veterans Administration
Red Rule In China Threatens Canton Drive
Communist forces under Gen Chen Keng push from Kiangsi toward Canton within 90 miles as Mao proclaims the People’s Republic of China. The first large foreign exodus from Communist China occurs with 1,219 rescued from Shanghai on the American liner General Gordon. Peiping outlines new rights for bureaucratic capitalists while Chou En Lai pledges alliance with Soviet Russia and other democracies. Russia maintains recognition of the Nationalist government in China.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Caneton
Red
Chen Keng
Kiangsi
Canton
China
Gordon
Shanghai
Mao Tzé-tung
Peiping
Chou En-Lai
Russia
New York
United Nations
Britain faces Commons vote on devaluation and ABC trade
The Labour government demanded a confidence vote in Parliament on devaluing the pound from 4.03 to 2.80 and on the Washington ABC trade decision. The move tests Conservatives led by Winston Churchill and pressures them to admit whether full employment and high social services are affordable. If the motion fails, Labour would resign.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Attlee
America
Britain
Canada
Washington
Wineston Churchill
Commons
Sidelights in Nederland and Tulsa headline odd chase
An 11 year old boy died of suffocation after being rescued from a burning home and returning to his bedroom. In Oklahoma a Mack Sennett like scene saw police chase a handcar on a railroad as Tom Bowie faced whisky possession charges and pondered a movie choice.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Nederland
Cole
Tulsa
Okla
Tom Bowie
Railroad
Also Mentioned on This Page
Shadow of the Atom
American
SEA School
Secretary of Defense
Johnson
Center
Taiks
Joint Chiefs of Staff
F. D. Roosevelt
Omar N. Bradley
Joint Chiefs
Hoyt S. Vandenberg
Air Force
Adm
Louis Denfeld
Navy
Gen. J. Lawton Collins
Army
ATOM
Berlin
Soviet Russia
Western Europe
Abc
Paris
Charles de Gaulle
General Assembly of the United Naions
Andrei Vishinsky
U.N
Vishinsky
Tass
Ernest Bevin
Moscow
Yugoslavia
Edward Kardelj
Budapest
Hungary
White House
Dean Acheson
Flushing Meadow
U.N. Atomic Energy Commission
United Nations Fourth General Assembly
Jack Rosen
Bikini Lab
Yankee Red Sox
Ball
Yankee
Boston
al Zarila
Milions
Yonkers, N. Y
Herald Statesman
New Republic
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