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High Point Enterprise in High Point, North Carolina

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This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

High Point Enterprise

Location

High Point, North Carolina, United States of America

Date

May 12, 1945

Page

1

Mindanao Landing Shifts Tide in Filipino Campaign

MacArthur reports Japanese garrisons in Mindanao isolated as U S forces land the 40th division at Macajalar on the island’s north coast. In Bukidnon interior pockets resist. Tarakan, Davao and Butuan guerrillas expand American reach while a Japanese invasion threat in Samar claimed.

Japa Min Douglas MacArthur Philippines Macajalar A. Struble 40Th MacArthur Davao 24Th Division Tarakan Luzon 1 Fertig Butuan Bay Mindanao Macr Saran Zamboanga Ja Zamboanga Ilana Bay Bukidnon Davao Gulf Tokyo Samar Island

Atrocities Of Japanese Are Related

Twenty U S army air force officers and 19 enlisted men abandoned by the Japanese at Rangoon central prison were evacuated May 4 by the 15th Indian corps. British officers, other American prisoners, and harsh torture claims are reported by survivors including Sgt Major John Finnerty and Lt Gus Johnson.

Rangoon U. S. Army Air Force Rangoon Central 15Th Indian Corps Burma Ward Isein 14Th Army John Finnerty Eire L. V. Hudson Sydney Australia Gus E. Johnson Miami Fla Richard Montgomery Pittsburgh Montgomery

Eisenhower Urges German Prisoners to Stay Put

President Eisenhower announced that officers would travel to all war camps to plan transfers home and urged prisoners to remain in place to aid the process. The message, broadcast by the BBC, urged inmates to cooperate and stay where they are.

Associated Press Eisenhower Ger BBC En. Eisenhower

French doctor Petiot to be tried on killing charges

French authorities said they have evidence Dr. Henri Petiot was linked to a terror movement and will be tried on charges connected to the killing of lions in his quarters and the disposal of bodies. Petiot claims his victims were collaborators and that he acted as a traitor.

Henri Petiot Gist Taylor Scotland

Nazis Doomed To Death By Austrians

The provisional Austrian government, backed by the Soviet, enacts a law to suppress the Nazi party and impose death sentences on present members. Nazi property in Austria will pass to the Austrian republic. personal registration of party members from July 1 1983 to April 27 1945 is required.

Associated Press Provisional Government Austria Moscow Radio FCC Austrian

Sugar Rationing Tightens as Midyear Cut Planned

Washington reports tighter sugar controls likely by mid year. Industrial users such as soft drink bottlers candy makers and bakers face reductions to about 45 to 50 percent of 1941 levels due to a growing shortage and a 700000 ton over issuance in 1944.

Washington OPA House Food Investigating Committee Richard H. Fields Max McCulough

Reeducation Challenge for Germany After War

The article discusses allied efforts to reform German thought postwar. It stresses careful reeducation to curb Nazism and Prussianism, noting no exact precedent and a multi-year task. A university president建议 using straightforward press and radio coverage to acquaint Germans with other nations, aided by everyday news and even garden-fence chats.

Germany Reich Hitler

Eden Expected To Return To London Soon

The American delegation reports a breakthrough in the regional security plan linked to the United Nations framework. A tentative formula would allow defense treaties among nations while the world security council could intervene in emergencies, easing small nations’ fears and preserving overall UN authority. Secretary Stettinius conferred with Eden to push toward a broader agreement.

Eden London San Francisco United States United Nations World Security Council Plan Stettinius

Veterans Of 2 Theaters Not To Fight Japs

Paris May 12 The U S army begins redeployment from Europe to the Pacific Gen Eisenhower says combat troops who served in North Africa and Europe will not be sent to the Japanese theater Some men may lack points for discharge but will remain in Europe for occupation Lt Gen Lucius D Clay notes the aim to apply overwhelming force to end the war with Japan Scores will be reviewed by the War Department to determine releases for about 2 million men while 6 968 000 stay to fight and occupy Germany

Paris U. S Europe Pacific Eisenhower North Africa Lucius D. Clay U. S. Group Control Council Japan War Department Germany

House Panel Rejects Congress Run Furlough Plan

The House Military Committee rejected proposals to force Congress to set furlough rules for ante war veterans. Rep Smiths bill would require at least 12 months in European service to return to the US or Hawaii and be furloughed for 30 days plus one extra day per European month up to 15 months.

Washington House Military Committee Congress D-Ky Germany Rep. Smith R-Wis Smith United States Hawaii

State Plans No Immediate Labor Change

Dr. J. S. Dorton, North Carolina war manpower commissioner, said controls will stay in place with little change until July 1. He noted shortages persist in New Bern while Asheville Charlotte Winston-Salem Greensboro and Elizabeth City are less strained and most areas are balanced or surplus. Washington has shown no orders to relax controls though NC will lift regulations as soon as possible.

Raleigh J. S. Dorton North Carolina A . Ot Dr. Dorton Washington North Carolina War Manpower Commission Dorton New Bern Asheville Charlotte Winston-Salem Greensboro Elizabeth City

Churchill Truman Meeting Indefinite Shifts in Talks

London dispatch reports no definite word on a Truman Churchill meeting. Officials call rumors and speculation about a three way summit with Stalin as unconfirmed. Foreign Office and American spokesmen declined to comment on Yalta pledge disputes or suggested cooperation issues.

London No. 10 Downing Street Truman Churchill Stalin Foreign Office Yalta

Russians Join With Yanks In Czechoslovakia Battle

Soviet armored forces pressed Nazi troops in Czechoslovakia as they attempt to flee west toward American lines. Russians also forced surrender of much of enemy forces in northern Austria and reached new junctions with American units. In Berlin fires raged as civilians were pulled from flooded subways after last‑ditch Nazi terror. In Norway Quisling officials reportedly killed themselves to avoid capture as Gen. Falkenhorst stayed in custody.

London Czechoslov Austria Berlin Norway Germany Vidkun Quisling Quisling Oslo Nicholaus von Falkernhorst

German Notables Seized by American Forces

With the U S Seventh Army on May 12 Dr Walter Funk president of the Reichsbank and German economics minister along with 200 German ministerial personnel including top Nazis were seized by American troops Gen Hiroshi Oshima the Japanese ambassador to Germany and 130 Japanese diplomatic personnel were also taken into custody, the army announced.

U. S. Seventh Army Walther Funk Reichsbank Seventh Army Hiroshi Oshima Germany

War research hints at jet planes and sea fertilizer gains

At the University of North Carolina summit, Undersecretary Patterson outlined jet propelled planes surpassing 700 mph as a wartime advance. Biologist Hardy F Taylor proposed fertilizing coastal waters to double or triple fish yields along U S coasts, with potential boosts for North Carolina and neighboring states. George J Wilds Jr of Coker's pedigreed seed company discussed new cotton uses and harvesting methods to keep the crop strong in the south.

Chapel Hill Patterson University of North Carolina United States Britain America Harden F. Taylor New York Biolo Taylor North Carolina Florida Louisiana Chesapeake South George J. Wilds, Jr Coker Pedigreed Seed Company Hartsville, &. C

Goering Caught Napping In Talk With News Men

In Augsburg Germany on May 12 AP Reichsmarshal Hermann Goering remarked that American development of a fighter bomber capable of round trip Berlin flight was the war's biggest German surprise. A journalist challenged his quip about bombing Berlin and his retort drew a quick pause.

Goering Augsburg Germany Reichsmarshal Herman Goering Luftwaffe Berlin Meyer

Public To Get Close Look At War Weapons

Washington May 12 the public will get a closer look at the nation's war weapons during the seventh war loan drive. Exhibitions will be shown in more than 4 000 cities and towns with jet fighters B 29 bombers and other planes traveling to sell bonds. Infantry demonstrations using flame throwers and other weapons will be expanded and shown in all states with actual combat veterans and trained units from Fort Benning Georgia.

Washington Ted R. Gamble The Treasury Fort Benning

Dietrich Reported Taken Near Linz by Third Army

A British broadcast relayed by CBS stated U S Third Army troops near Linz captured Col Gen Sepp Dietrich, commander of the sixth SS Panzer Army. Earlier Moscow reports in April claimed Dietrich had been assassinated in Vienna fighting.

New York CBS Today Linz Sepp Dietrich Moscow Dietrich Vienna

Thousands Of Troops Take Part In Battle

On Okinawa, thousands of American and Japanese forces clash along a four mile front. U S Marines and Army units press toward Shuri and Naha with tanks flamethrowers and artillery in close combat and heavy casualties mounting on both sides. Naval air battles and the broader Ryukyus campaign are noted with daily reports from the front.

Guam Ateet Aerie Savant Atl Okinawa Shuri Naha Ryukyus Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr Associated Press Vern Haughland Army Chester W. Nimitz Buckner Jaspan Iwo Jima Sixth Marine Division Asa River

Scott Plea For Tobacco Plants In Eastern North Carolina

North Carolina agriculture commissioner Kerr Scott urged eastern Tobac co producers to aid growers in the old belt from Durham to North Wilkesboro, where blue mold threatens the 1945 crop. Farmers may contact M. R. Buffkin of the state agriculture department in Raleigh to obtain healthy tobacco plants.

Raleigh Kerr Scott Old Belt North Carolina Durham North Wilkesboro Missioner Scott M. R. Buffkin State Department of Agriculture

Also Mentioned on This Page

Ike Roops Chen South China Chihkiang Paoching House U. S. 7Th Army Richard Jarczyk 36Th Volks Grenadier Division Czechoslovakia Korea Federal Communications Commission 111Th Airborne Aleutians Pepe Pered Kataoka Naval Base Shuemushu Jima Russian Kamchatka Kataoka Kurile Russia
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