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High Point Enterprise in High Point, North Carolina

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This newspaper page contains 18 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

High Point Enterprise

Location

High Point, North Carolina, United States of America

Date

Mar 14, 1945

Page

1

Ernie Pyle Describes Life Aboard a Pacific Carrier

Ernie Pyle recounts his first experiences aboard a U S Navy aircraft carrier in the Western Pacific. He describes the vast fleet gathered for operations near Tokyo and Iwo Jima, the overwhelming scale of ships and men, and his choice of a smaller carrier to better feel life aboard. He notes the ship naming system, the sea voyage to the carrier, and the initial impressions of shipboard life.

Western Pacific Tokyo Iwo Jima Grand Central Station

Supers Damage Osaka as Firestorms Sweep Japan

Three hundred B 29 Superfortresses struck Osaka Nagoya Tokyo in a five day raid campaign. Fires merged into a solid sheet of flame as 6 000 tons of incendiaries rained over major industrial targets. Five days of attacks expanded to 24 square miles with emergency landings on Iwo Jima.

21St Bomber Command Guam Osaka Japan Manhattan Island Tokyo Nagoya Osake Toyko Dayton Ohio Jersey City N. J Albany N. Y Syracuse N.Y Thomas S. Power Iwo Jima

Extra Gasoline for Victory Gardens Returns

The OPA announced renewed gasoline allotments for victory garden travel. Eligible applicants may drive up to 300 miles in six months if no other transport exists, but plots must lie within 15 miles of home or work. Requires 1500 square feet of vegetables and evidence of labor needs or ride sharing limits.

Washington Victory Gardens OPA

Yank Gunners Sharpen Eyes On Kingcobra

In Dayton Ohio March 14 the Bell P-63 Kingcobra new fighter plane is used as a flying target for gunnery trainees. Lead and plastic bullets shatter into powder on armor and hits are recorded by lights in the cockpit and propeller hub. The RP-63 is armored and designed to simulate combat without anti aircraft fire.

Dayton Army America Air Technical Service Command Wright Field

Officer Cuts Wires To Save Vital Bridge

In a Paris dispatch dated March 14, Sgt. Alexander A. Drabik, first Allied Rhine crossing hero, describes a perilous bridge assault. He credits an unnamed engineer with saving the bridge while Drabik’s squad charged under fire and silenced German nests along a 250 yard span.

Daring Takes Yanks Across Famous Rhine

American engineers blamed a faulty fuse cap for the German failure to blow the Remagen bridge. Sgt. Alexander Drabik of Holland Ohio led the Ludendorff Bridge assault on March 7 securing the first bridgehead as Hodges First Army crossed the Rhine. The crossing did not end the war but moved it closer to the Allied victory.

Supreme Heparters Allied Expeditionary Force Paris Alexander A. Drabik Rhine Remagen Holland Ohio Drabik Europe Arto Alexander Drabik Courtney H. Hodges First Army

Soviets Break Through Main German Lines

Reuters dispatch from Moscow reports Soviet forces broke through a main German line west of the Oder near Kuestrin on an 18 mile front and threatened Frankfurt. Berlin preparations and leadership reshuffles set by Guderian Schoerner Rundstedt and Model are noted as the battle intensifies across East Prussia and Berlin front.

Berlin Kuestrin Oder River Frankfurt Stettin Moscow Tondon Oder Reuters Reich East Prussia Lebus Bund Art Gregory Zhukov Guben Forst Neisse River Ivan Konev Berin Brattin Frankfort Guben Bridegheads Transocean Germany Bruno von Hauenschild Stockholm Heinz Guderian Schoerner von Rundstedt Walther von Model Vonce Remagen Gdynia Poland The

Mandalay Cleared Of Jap Troops By Indian Division

Mandalay rapid clearance of Japanese forces as infantry artillery and tanks of the Indian 19th division advance through the southern city. Tanks and guns blow up nests in business and residential areas 800 feet below a vantage point. Smoke drifts near the fort as Japanese HQ resists. Attacking troops advance along both walls with little counterattack.

Pagoda Hill Mandalay

Paralleled lessons from Nazi warfare shape postwar security talk

The piece notes that Hitler’s aggression yields clues for peace talks at the San Francisco security conference. It warns of a potential "secret weapon" enabling a weak aggressor to strike, citing Howard Blakeslee on shifting wartime tech like aircraft, radio, flying bombs, and rocket bombs being repurposed for war.

Hitler San Francisco Howard Blakeslee Associated Press

Honnes Taken To Strengthen Bridgehead In Saar Front

With U S Seventh Army the 70th Infantry Division advanced about four miles into Germany along the Saar river just west of Saarbrucken. The gains extended more than a mile into the Saar district as of March 14.

70Th Infantry 7Th Army Germany Saar River Saarbruecken Saar District Saarb Seventh Army Saarsbruecken Saar Paris Pi—First Army Honenef Rhine St. Cathart Linzau Ruhr-Frankfurt Kretzenhaus Kalenborn Third Army Moselle Saarburg

American bombers destroy 45 German planes near Limburg

American fighter bombers destroyed 45 German planes lined up at an Limburg area airfield and damaged 20 more. Losses for the U S were two Thunderbolts in a midair collision. Seventh Army reports advances near Saarbrucken and Rhine bridgehead as First and Third Armies press across the Moselle and Saar districts.

Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force Paris Limburg First Army Rhine

Road to Berlin War Front Distances Reported

The Associated Press lists current fronts with distances: ERN FRONT 32 miles from Zellin WESTERN FRONT 270 miles from Remagen bridgehead ITALIAN FRONT 544 miles from Reno river. The figures show advancing Allied zones across Europe.

Berlin Associated Press ERN Front Zellin Remagen Reno River

Secret Weapons and Eternal Vigilance in Wartime Debate

A fragment discusses the reliance on constant vigilance against secret weapons during peace efforts. It suggests these innovations may already be known but require ongoing scrutiny and preparedness. The tone emphasizes caution and enduring readiness in defense strategy.

Hutton Seeks Peace Roles for War Veterans

Raleigh March 14 A resolution by Rep Hutton Guilford asks President Roosevelt to place armed forces veterans with battlefront experience on peace commissions to aid drafting peace terms and establish a permanent peace The measure moves to the calendar committee which will meet multiple times today

Raleigh Roosevelt Rep Hutton Guilord

Malta Session Before Yalta Conference Observed By Roosevelt and Churchill

The 1945 account notes President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill meeting at Quebec and planning Yalta after Malta talks. FDR led the Malta stop Feb 2 with Anna Boettiger aboard and his 68th birthday on ship. Churchill pressed hard for a strong French role and a Berlin occupation zone. Stalin advised firmly, Roosevelt guided sessions at Livadia Palace with about 20 aides and interpreters.

Douglas B. Cornell Washington Roosevelt Churchill Quebec Yalta Marshal Stalin Russia Mediterranean Anna John Boettiger Malta Stalin Mr. Roosevelt Livadia Palace Ing France Germany Allied Control Commission Berlin Britain

Allied Planes Blast Targets In Germany

Allied air forces struck Germany for the 30th straight day in mass raids on railways oil refineries armament plants and submarine pens. RAF Mosquito and heavy bombers hit Berlin Bremen and Frankfurt while U S Eighth Air Force backed by fighters escorted bombers toward Remagen and other targets.

London Germany U. S. Eighth Air Force Remagen Italy Reich RAF Benzal Gelsenkirchen Herne Ruhr Berlin Bremen Frankfurt

Roosevelt to Speak for the Red Cross

President Roosevelt will broadcast to the nation next Tuesday night to urge support for the American Red Cross campaign seeking 200000 dollars. The White House says he will speak about three minutes on a national program between 9 and 9 05 p m Eastern War Time, introduced by Basil O’Connor, Red Cross chairman.

Washington Roosevelt American Red Cross White House Basil O'Connor Red Cross

Berlin Prepares Defenses Ahead of Russian Reach

German broadcasts describe Berlin as tense yet ready for street by street battle to defend the capital. Lt Gen Hauenschild, a veteran of Moscow and Stalingrad, leads fortress plans using mass lessons on anti tank arms and ground fighting.

London Berlin Hauenschild Moscow Stalingrad

Also Mentioned on This Page

Pao Prentia Jem Dersdort Dywe Arkfurt Tandsberg Ernie Pyle United States Navy Sicily Normandy Pacific Upper Pacific Mindanao Iwo Kingcobra Famous Rhine Reds Kirke L. Simpson Honnes Veterans For Peace Fdr Churchill Chin Champ Churchill
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