War letters and morale notes from Pacific airmen in the Marianas
Vivid field anecdotes describe slang and taunts toward Japanese soldiers, letters censored daily by American crews, and interactions with a Spaniard named Gus Gonzalez. Maj. Clark and Capt. Kelly are cited among veterans, while plans for morale boosts and postwar reorganization of missions are discussed amid wartime fatigue. A separate note reports Norway securing a $16,000 credit from New York banks to aid postwar industry.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Enmen
Pfic
Gus Gonzalez
Avenue K
Ton
Texas
Gonzalez
Tokyo
William Clark
Bayhead
Alter Kelly
Manayunk
Kelly
Biskra
Sahara Desert
AWAY
New York
the, of
Norway
Berlin Bombardment Rains Heavy Day Raids On Remagen
London dispatch reports Berlin under a night of heavy raids by RAF Mosquitos and German air forces. Allied fighters patrolled the Remagen bridgehead while Ninth Air Force pushed 1 000 fighter bombers to disrupt enemy traffic along the Moselle front. Rail yards at Lennep Lipstadt Niederscheld and Erntebrück were hit and roads at Altenkirchen and Siegen damaged to hinder troop movements toward the Rhine span.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Berlin
Remagen
Rhine
Lennep
Lippstadt
Niederscheld
Erntebruck
Ruhr
Altenkirchen
Siegen
First Army
Linz
Rhine Span
Ninth Armored Division
U. S. First Army
Ludendorff Bridge
Germany
Signal Corps
Associated Press
Brind
U. S
Ninth Army
7Th Infantry
Wesel
Netherlands
Waal Rhine
Holland
Zuider Zee
Ijssel
Collapse Of Wesel Pocket Near Complete Break
Allied forces press Remagen bridgehead and threaten Wesel on the Rhine as German defenses falter. U S Ninth Army cuts off Wesel escape routes while German withdrawals loom toward the IJssel river and a stronger line.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Wesel
Transylvania Returns to Romania Amid Soviet Accord
MOSCOW reports Stalin has informed Romania's new premier Petru Groza that Transylvania, 17 400 square miles, is being restored under the Sept. 12 armistice terms. The transfer follows Soviet efforts to maintain order protect minorities and meet war front needs in the region formerly part of Hungary.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Moscow
Transylvania
Hungary
Hitler
Balkan
Romania
Stalin
Petru Groza
Groza
Nicolae Radescu
Gheorge Tatarescu
Stalin T
Russians Drive Deep Into Kuestrin as Stettin Bombardment Rages
Russian forces push toward Kuestrin capturing half of the key Oder fortress 38 miles east of Berlin amid heavy fighting to hold Danzig and breach bridgeheads. Soviet planes strike Stettin area while German broadcasts report fierce urban combat across Kuestrin.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Richard Kasischke
London
Stettin
Danzig
Kuestrin
Oder River
Berlin
Nogat River
East Prussia
Free City
Oder
Warthe River
Reich
Churchill Congratulates Eisenhower on Allied Victory
London reports Prime Minister Churchill sent a telegram to General Eisenhower praising the great Allied victory and the speed and flexibility of American forces. He noted Britain and Canada contributed in the northern theater and expressed pleasure at their part in the broad triumph.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Churchill
Gen
Eisenhower
Rhine
Superfortresses Roam The Pacific With Allied Gains
Allied air forces strike across the Pacific in a broad offensive. B-29s from India hit Kuala Lumpur rail yards, Marines push on Iwo Jima inflicting heavy losses. In the Philippines Mindanao and Zamboanga see action as Tokyo endures a devastating raid. MacArthur notes heavy bombing on Mindanao and Zamboanga with no invasion announced.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Pacific
Philippines
Iwo Jima
India
Associated War
Tokyo
Nippon
Guam
Kuala Lumpur
Malay Peninsula
Japan
Indo-China
Mindanao
Zamboanga
Formosa
Iwo
Douglas MacArthur
Allied Rhine crossing signals major Allied offensive shift
The article reports a strong American push across the Rhine as a potential turning point in the war against Germany, with analysts noting a possible rapid mobilization of Allied forces. It also notes Japan facing renewed pressure as U S naval leadership concentrates in the Pacific and hints at further operations around Iwo Jima and the Ryuku islands.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Marianas Islands
Japan
Africa
Rhine
Germany
Tokyo
Washington
Pacific
Road to Berlin and Japan War Plans Discussed
The piece outlines Allied fronts to Berlin Remagen and Reno distance figures. It notes Washington hints that reports on command, Japan strategy, and a potential invasion or blockade reflect tests of future operations. It mentions Nimitz on severing Japan’s supply links via the Yellow Sea and Ryuku chain as a possible next step.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Japan
China
South China Sea
Ainland Line
Nimitz
Yellow Sea
Sea of Japan
Ryuku
Heat From Burning Tokyo Blisters B 29 Fuselage
Eyewitness account by Martin Sheridan of a Tokyo raid aboard a B-29 named Patches. The formation of over 300 Superfortresses attacked Tokyo as fires raged across multiple districts, with smoke visible from the bomber and intense heat lighting the night sky.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Tokyo
Martin Sheridan
Boston Globe
Marianas
Addi
Byrnes May Reconsider And Stay On
War Mobilizer James F. Byrnes may reconsider resignation and stay on after the European war ends, pending Senate action on a world security plan. He had sought private law practice, but Roosevelt’s support and Vinson’s appointment influence keep him in government, possibly until changes in key posts are settled.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
James F. Byrnes
Senate
World Security Organization
Friends
Byrnes
Roosevelt
House
Supreme Court
Fred M. Vinson
WPB Tightens Allotments Of Steel Copper In Civilian Output
The War Production Board cancelled all spot allotments of steel and copper for civilian goods through April to June, limiting completion of the 195,000,000 dollar civilian production plan. Aluminum remains unaffected with about 25 million pounds available and 15.4 million allotted. steel and copper orders face strict constraints as mills struggle with floods and coal mine disruptions.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Washington
War Production Board
WPB
Economic And Political Decay Strikes Reich
London reports indicate Germany faces rapid decay due to Allied air blows and Russian advances. Food shortages grown by 16 million tons lost, transport disruption, refugee influx, and bombed cities. Ammunition shortages, reduced war output by sabotage, and loss of weapon plants across Europe compound the crisis. Swiss coal and iron shipments halted by new Bern accord. UNRRA workers concentrate on fringe areas to manage displaced.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Germany
Hitler
Reich
Europe
France
Belgium
Yugoslavia
Poland
Italy
Bern
UNRRA
Also Mentioned on This Page
Smith
New Mexico
Ernie Pyle
Navy
Charles E
36Th Infantry
Ft. Benning
May Boish
Pittsburgh
By Edward Kennedy
Herarters
Paris
Colla
West Bank
Eifel
Reds
Marines
Kirke L. Simpson
Fee
East China Sea
Ryuku Chain
Seelow
Reno River
White House
Tion
Walter F. Todd
Ogden
Utah
P. Ziemiansky
G. Buffalo
N. Y
Thomas C. Moss
Aurora
Ill
Haha Jima
Richard W. Metcalfe
Davis
Congress
This is just the beginning! Our collection holds over 300 years of history, including rare newspapers, obituaries, marriage records, birth records, and so much more—most of which you won’t find anywhere else!