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High Point Enterprise in High Point, North Carolina

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This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

High Point Enterprise

Location

High Point, North Carolina, United States of America

Date

Mar 07, 1945

Page

1

The 97 Pound Wonder Capt Gifford of Buford S C

A wartime profile of Captain Bill Gifford a 36 year old B 29 pilot from Buford South Carolina. He is described as a drawly witty and aging aviation veteran who jokes about misfiring controls during a mission and recalls his early night airmail days with friends Dick Merrill Gene Brown and Johnny Kytle. He is framed as a colorful unmilitary Southern character and a beloved team member with a wild aviation history.

Marianas Islands Bill Gifford Buford S. C Gifford Japan Giff Dick Merrill Gene Brown Johnny Kytle and Twins Bill Pan American South America Royal Canadian Air Force Atlantic England Pacific Oif Gift Honshu Hank Fujiyama Jaan Arbi

Third Army advances near Bonn and Rhine gains reported

Paris, March 7. The American Third Army drove toward Bonn within three miles as Fourth armored division neared Coblenz and Mainz near the Rhine. Allied forces cleared the west bank to Cologne except a small pocket at Zons while Wesel bridges near collapse left about 50,000 Germans in a shrinking pocket. The campaign began January 30 with Patton’s push east of Luxembourg.

Paris Ain Ae — Oe 1St Bonn Cologne Third Army Supreme Mayern Sed Fourth Armored Coblenz Rhine Mainz Weisbaden Hitler Rhineland George S. Patton Siegfried Line Luxembourg Reich Germany West Bank the Rhine Rheinberg Zons Dusseldorf Lower Rhine Wesel

France Leads Western Bloc for San Francisco Security Talks

The London report says France plans to head a group of western European nations pressing for greater influence for smaller states at the forthcoming world security conference in San Francisco. The piece notes the Atlantic Charter promises rights for the minor nations, and criticizes reliance on old peace methods given the League of Nations’ failure.

London France San Francisco United Nations League of Nations Peace Palace Geneva

Yanks Advance Five Miles On Italian Front

American mountain troops pushed five miles in the Apennines southwest of Bologna in the strongest Fifth Army advance in weeks. They captured dominating peaks and Castel D’Aiano, about 20 miles from Bologna, and took over 1,200 prisoners after a Mar 3 assault begun with 20 minutes of artillery and air support.

Rome Apennines Bologna Fifth Army Pistoia Highway Castel D’aiano

Final decisive stage looms in Pacific war drive

Washington reports Allied planners say campaigns in the Philippines and Iwo Jima near completion, signaling a final phase. MacArthur's push toward the Philippines and China lanes has set up a strategic choice for the chiefs: strike Japan now at heavy risk or bleed the enemy further by extending operations elsewhere. Continued on page eight.

Luzon Washington Philippines Iwo Jima Japan Pacific Gilberts Marshalls Marianas Guam Iwo Douglas MacArthur Chi New Guinea Cheseppines Joint Chiefs of Staff Eagueme

Disorders Spread Through Rome Amid Prison Riot and Bomb Attacks

Rioting convicts and inmates awaiting Fascist trials escaped Regina Coeli prison before dawn as police and firemen suppressed the unrest with hoses. Earlier clashes before the royal palace left a Communist demonstrator dead and several wounded. Bomb explosions and sporadic demonstrations continued around Rome with no further casualties reported.

Rome Regina Coeli Italy Royal Palace Carabinieri

Victor Hanson Dies In Birmingham After Brief Illness

Victor H. Hanson, chairman of the board of the Birmingham News and Ace Herald, died at his home here at 8:15 a.m. today after a brief illness.

Victor Hanson Birmingham Ala Victor H. Hanson Birmingham News Ace Herald

Chinese First Army Near Lashio in Burma Campaign

Chinese forces and armor advanced within two miles of Lashio’s Burma road railhead after claiming Old Lashio. British 14th Army laid an 85 mile drive severing links between Rangoon and Mandalay, with Japanese positions Southwest of Myingyan reportedly captured. About 30,000 Japanese troops were said to be cut off, facing routes into the mountains toward Thailand.

Kandy Ceylon First Army Burma Road Lashio Southeast Asia Command Chungking Mandalay 14Th Army Rangoon Myingyan Irrawaddy River Thaian

German Broadcast Claims Stopped British Adriatic Landing

The German high command announced that British troops attempted a landing behind German lines on the Adriatic coast but the assault was repulsed.

London Adriatic

Allied Forces Press Advance Toward Bologna In Italy

Brazilian troops and the U S 10th Mountaineer division seized Castelnuovo near Castel D'Aiano while Fifth Army forces push east toward Bisoro and the Pistoia Bolgane highway. The drive aims to threaten Bologna from the west as German positions along key peaks loosen their hold.

U. S. 10Th Mountaineer Division Castelnuovo Castel D’aiano Pistoia Bologna Fifth Army Bisoora Pistoia- Bolcane

Swanson Defendants To Die Friday Executions Set

Gov Cherry announced he would not intervene in the Friday executions of Elmer Hardie Biggs William Dalton Biggs and John Edgar Messer. They were convicted for the February 19 1943 murder of Jamestown merchant E J Swanson after a meeting with Acting Paroles Commissioner William Dunn.

Raleigh Cherry Elmer Hardie Biggs William Dalton Biggs John Edgar Messer E. J. Swanson Jamestown William Dunn

Richardson Asks Sclons To Speed Up

Raleigh March 7 The House speaker Oscar Richardson urged rapid passage of all bills before adjournment and warned the 55th day of the session may require a calendar committee. He noted 772 measures had been acted on versus 858 by 1943, predicting about 11 more days to finish at current pace.

Raleigh Oscar Richardson House Senate Edwards Greene Quinn Duplin State Department of Agriculture Council of State Hatch Wake and Moseley Guilford House Committee On Con

Cologne Falls under American military rule in ruined city

Cologne Germany March 1 reports say the Rhineland metropolis once home to about 800000 inhabitants is now under an American military government led by Lt. Col. John K. Patterson of Riverside California. An advance unit arrived to establish quarters while an eventual civilian register is planned.

Cologne Rhineland John K. Patterson Riverside Calif Patterson Ono AMG

Army Cuts Down Its War Force

In Chicago on March 7 the Army announced a 40 percent reduction in its occupation staff at Montgomery Ward and Company properties. Col. R. Parker Kuhn said the move does not indicate withdrawal, only staffing adjustments to meet ongoing duties. Seizures began Dec 28 due to labor disputes and Ward’s noncompliance, with 14 properties now in seven cities, under 100 officers, about 40 enlisted personnel, and 25 to 35 civilians replaced by civilians to free soldiers and WACs for duty.

Chicago Montgomery Ard and Company R. Parker Kuhn Operang Army Ward Kuhn

Burlington Banker Found Dead In Auto

L. J. Blakey, 60, president of the National Bank of Burlington, was found dead in a parked automobile with lights burning by police patrolmen about 5 a.m. He had died several hours earlier of a heart attack, per Alamance county coroner Dr. F. L. Smith. Blakey had left his home earlier and not returned, the coroner said.

Burlington L. J. Blakey Nationam! Bank of F. L. Smith Alamance County

Nazi Reports Detail Assault On Berlin Front

Berlin reported German broadcasts that Russians opened the battle for Berlin advancing into the Oder line. The invasion pushed into Zehden on the Oder east bank and threatened a wide front from near Kuestrin to Stettin with tanks and armored units engaged.

London Berlin Kuestrin Oder Reich Zehden Ilin

Road to Berlin Distances by Fronts

Eastern front 32 miles from Zellin Western front 282 miles from Cologne Italian front 544 miles from Reno river Key distances charted by Associated Press detailing Allied and Axis positions ahead of major offensives.

Berlin Associated Press Eastern Front Zellin Western Front Cologne Reno River

Soviet Forces Attack Near Kuestrin In Push Toward Berlin

Soviet First White Russian Army attacked Zehden and pressed into the northeastern defense of Kuestrin after a 24 hour artillery barrage. Zhukov launched a major assault to overwhelm Kuestrin and establish bases for a push toward Berlin, as Nazi broadcasts reported the front as active from the north and south. Western Allied dispatches gave little on the front despite Rhine threats.

Kov Zehden Kuestrin Berlin Stettin Zhukov Mogecow Germany Rhine River Berlin-Oder

Yank Bombers Launch Attack Upon Germany

London reports a coordinated RAF and Eighth Air Force air operation against German targets. More than 900 heavy bombers struck Dortmund oil facilities, a major railway viaduct at Bielefeld, and rail yards at Soest and Siegen, with 250 fighters providing cover in the 23rd straight day of aerial blows.

London Dortemund Bielefeld Soest Siegen Wesel Rhine Eighth Air Force Dortmund Germany Brunswick Hannover Ruhr

Ohio River floods claim seven lives across valley

The Ohio River rose beyond banks over 981 miles, killing seven people including a 15 year old boy and two 8 year old girls, while forcing evacuations and halting war production. Rain totals reached up to 1.78 inches in parts as sleet began to form and temperatures dropped below freezing.

Ohio U. S. Weather Bureau Chicago Louisville Pittsburgh Alleghany Clarksburg W. Va Ilinois Indiana Ohio Valley Weather Bureau Minnesota William Pinion Owensboro Davidsville Run Holsapple, Pa

Also Mentioned on This Page

Utrecht Ernie Pyle Navy Holland Belgium Verdun Moselle Scuesseldore Coblent LUX Lanten Gemuend Kopp Pickliessem Saarbrucken Forbach Stieringen-Wendel City of U. S William C. Allen Signal Corps ANK Third Armored Division U. S. First Army Dewitt MacKenzie Swanson Richardson Sclons Hardison Craven Senate Committee On Education Gregory Zhue Ohio River Alleghany-Monongahela Cincinnati Red Cross Bellaire, O Pennsylvania Railroad Bellaire Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Parkersburg Huntington Pennsylvania Wheeling New York Central James Whitcomb Riley Indianapolis Mississippi Valley White River Mississippi Dyersburg Tenn
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