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High Point Enterprise in High Point, North Carolina

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This newspaper page contains 15 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

High Point Enterprise

Location

High Point, North Carolina, United States of America

Date

Feb 12, 1943

Page

1

Reds Press Attack in Donets Basin and Pacific War Updates

Army and naval actions dominate the report with U S bombers sinking three Japanese destroyers near Guadalcanal and air forces hitting remaining enemy ships. Guadalcanal fighting continues as Japanese evacuate troops. MacArthur reports a decisive victory on New Guinea as Australians and Allies press toward Mubo and Buna.

Guadalcanal Prize Island U. S New Georgia Island Cape Esperance Alexander A. Vandergrift Philadelphia

Allied North Africa command unifies for Tunisian offensive

Unification of the Allied command in North Africa clears the path for a major offensive to drive the Axis from Tunisia. Bad weather and rain delay large scale action, with hints of renewed advances in the Mateur sector and continued pressure from the British Eighth Army into southern Tunisia.

Daniel DE Luce North Africa Tunisia Cairo Sened Maknassy Sicily Reuters Mateur CBS Eighth Army Rommel Bizerte High Command Rome Rhodes Crete Bougie Algeria Dwight D. Eisenhower Middle East

War Production Head Warns On 80 Billion Munitions Shortfall

Congress heard from War Production Board chairman Donald Nelson that 80 billion dollars of guns planes tanks and ships cannot be built this year without broad non essential industry casualties and further rationing. He said 1.8 million extra civilian workers are needed and civilian goods will be cut. Nelson warned civilian needs must not be overlooked as the armed forces rise toward 10 750 000 men, predicting strains in every direction.

Jack Bell Washington Congress Donald M. Nelson War Proton Board Nelson Senate Manger Elsen Prentiss M. Brown Nel

Millions of Tons Meat Hoarded in United States

Chicago report cites John A. Kotal saying millions of tons of meat are stored in refrigerated lockers across the nation. He notes lockers hold 200 to 500 vaults each and warns of spoilage risk if electric power is disrupted.

United States Chicago John A. Kotal National Retail Meat Dealers Association Kotal

Famed 19th Bomb Group Receives Unique Honor

The 19th Bomb Group is saluted as the nation’s greatest air fighting unit after 12 months of combat against Japan. Maj. Gen. Robert Olds will present four battle streamers and blue bars bordered in gold with oak leaf clusters to each member, marking a unique decoration in U.S. military history for battles in the Philippines, Java, Australia, the Coral Sea, Milne Bay, New Guinea, and Guadalcanal.

J. B. Krueger Philippines Java Australia Coral Sea Milne Bay New Guinea Guadalcanal Robert Olds Second Air Force Spokane Washington

Married Men Will Be Called Before Summer

North Carolina draft officials report rapid depletion of teenage youths and say many married men will wear the military uniform likely before mid summer. Local boards are drawing from young and married groups as deferments go to those vital for food production and shipbuilding.

Raleigh Selective Service North Carolina Wilmington

Welles Urges Agreement on Postwar Plan to Avert Rivalries

Sumner Welles urged the United Nations to agree now on a postwar program to prevent competing economic policies from causing disaster. He warned that rivals within the UN would endanger global stability and urged collaboration toward economic security and well being. The speech at Rockefeller Plaza noted Soviet absence and backed the Atlantic Charter as containing essential aims.

Welles New York Sumner Welles United Nations Russia Rockefeller Plaza Office of War British Commonwealth China Mexico Soviet Union Clare Booth Luce R-Conn Congress Joseph Stalin

New York Tax Expert Endorses Rums Plan in Testimony

Brad Riggs of the New York City Bar Association urged the House Ways and Means Committee to adopt the Rum plan to defer 1942 tax liabilities and move 44 million Americans to pay as you go. He resisted applying 1941 rates to 1942 and warned such a shift would make the tax system too progressive. Chairman Coughton pressed about extending 1942 obligations over years.

Washington Brad Riggs New York City Association of the Bar House Ways and Means Riggs Randolph Paul Treasury Coughton D-Nc New York State Doughton New Yorker

Secret treaty blocked rubber plant plans says Dow chemist

William J. Hale of Dow Chemical Co alleges an unpublicized reciprocal trade treaty with South American nations would destroy U S rubber plants after the war. He claims the State Department delays chemical development and that oilmen control the synthetic rubber fund. He warns Japan would target rubber plantations after Malaya and the Dutch East Indies fall, making domestic synthetic rubber vital.

Minneapolis William J. Hale Dow Chemical Co Midland Mich United States Minnesota Bankers Hale State Department Washington South America Russia America Malaya Dutch East Indies

Four Waves Of Bombers Strike Burma In Anniversary Play

The U.S. Army's Tenth Air Force launched four bomber formations against Japanese rail and anti aircraft targets in Burma to mark its first anniversary. Rangoon rail lines, the Mytinge bridge, and anti aircraft positions were hit as crews celebrated with food after a year of formation at Patterson Field. The force, dubbed a melting pot for units from many theaters, boasts a high shipping losses inflicted and low aircraft losses.

Burma Preston Grover New Delhi United States Army Tenth Air Force Rangoon Mytinge Mandalay Clayton L. Bissel Patterson Field Ohio Philippines Borneo Java Australia Libya China

ASNE President Says Press Ready To Aid War Effort

W S Gilmore of the Detroit News told the 21st annual ASNE meeting that the free press will actively support the war effort while guarding against any attempts to muzzle it. He cited the September scrap drive as proof of the press’s power to mobilize nationwide opinion and urged editors to uphold a free untrammeled press. He noted tensions over government influence and emphasized editors must carry the flag for press liberty.

Washington Nation’s Free Press American Society of Newspaper Editors ASNE W. S. Gilmore Detroit News New York Gilmore

Soviet Hint Keeps Bessarabia Baltic States Postwar Status Unchanged

Washington report notes Moscow editorial implying postwar planners should keep Bessarabia and the Baltic republics as integral parts of the USSR. Pravda piece rebukes foreign speculation that these areas might be open to discussion, framing them as intrinsic Soviet territory.

Washington Moscow Bessarabia Loveit Russia Hitler Lowlands France Britain Estonia Latvia Lithuania Finland Stalin Europe Pravda Information Bulletin Constantine Brown Germany Iran Persian Gulf Baltic Republics California Alaska United States Soviet Union Baltic Ussr Union Red Army

Kharkov Drive Extended In New Assaults

Soviet forces pushed toward Kharkov as two arms reached across the Donets Basin threading toward Rostov and the Dnieper region. Advancing through Lozovaya and Melikhovsk, they cut the Kharkov Donets railway and threatened the city from multiple axes.

Kharkov Eddy Gilmore Moscow Red Army Donets Russia Ukraine Kamensk Lozovaya Kharkov- Crimea Melikhovsk Don River Novocherkassk N. F. Vatutin Rostov Bogus Rayev Mechetny Bogurayev Zaitsevka Kerchik Likhaya-Stalingrad Shakhty Red Great Dneiper Crimea Dneiperopetrovsk Elec

Japanese Pacific Positions Raided By U S Bombers

The U S Navy reported attacks on Mund and Kolombangara in the South Pacific on February 11 with Marauder bombers escorted by Airacobas and Lightnings starting fires in the targets and one enemy plane shot down at Kolombangara. Mund is a principal air base on New Georgia Island and Kolombangara lies nearby east of Munda.

Washington Navy Mund Kilombangra South Pacific Airacoba

Enterprise To Publish Details On New Rationing System

The publication announces forthcoming point rationing information to aid the public in High Point. Readers are urged to clip and study the article on page 16 as it explains an essential defense order.

High Point

Also Mentioned on This Page

REDS Donets Basin U.S The Associated Press Vandergrift Millard F. Harmon U. S. Army Douglas MacArthur Mobo Salamaua Imperial Tokyo Sir Archibald P. Wavell India Bengal Africa Mediterranean Theatre Buna Tokyo N.Y Baltic Countries
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