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High Point Enterprise in High Point, North Carolina

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This newspaper page contains 15 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

High Point Enterprise

Location

High Point, North Carolina, United States of America

Date

Dec 27, 1943

Page

1

Over 135000 Idle as Steelworkers Stage Walkout

Pittsburgh December 27 The idle steel workforce surpassed 135000 as CIO United Steelworkers and War Labor Board kept quiet on President Roosevelt's push for a swift contract settlement. Pickets appeared at Detroit and Columbus plants while major mills like Republic Steel and Timken reported large shutdowns.

Pittsburgh C.I.0 United Steelworkers War Labor Board Roosevelt Etree Ohio West Virginia Illinois Michigan York Union Rone Philip Murray CIO Steelworkers’ Union J Union Steel Companies U. S. Steel Corporation Detroit Columbus Republic Steel Corp Youngstown Public and Timken Roller Bear Company Canton Ion Wheeling Steel Cleveland Republic and Corrigan-McKing Works Midland Crucible Steel Ompany Kingstown Sheet and Tube Inna Harbor Ind Crucible

Americans seize strategic heights near Mt Samucro in Italy

Allied dispatch reports Fifth Army troops advanced through driving rain to capture two key elevations on the Mt Samucro mass along the Cassino road and push closer to San Vittore. The Ortona fight rages as German resistance persists in streets and sewers two miles inland. British destroyers shell Drvenik while American raiders strike railway yards near Florence and along lines to Pisa and Leghorn, aiming to cripple German communications.

Algiers Fifth Army Mt. Samucro Cassino San Vittore Italy Stalingrad Ortona Villa Grande Ort Tollo Eighth Army Drvenik Split Florence Prato Pistoia Pisa Leghorn Empoli Brenner Pass Riviera France Portonuova Pedaso San Benedetto

Censorship Tightens on War News for U S Readers

London reports imminent expansion of military censorship as American and British forces prepare for the continental invasion under Eisenhower. Capt. Nute notes a doubled press censor staff in the European theater and hints at tighter control of speculative reports and closer Anglo American coordination. Soviet advances around Vitebsk and Zhitomir are described, with disruptions to rail lines and upcoming operations shaping coverage.

London Britain United Eisenhower Euene F. Nute Army Nate Edwin Lbert

Reds Smash Nazi Defenses Near Kiev and Vitebsk

Soviet dispatches report the first Ukrainian army driving 25 miles on a 40 mile front and the first Baltic army closing to eight miles of Vitebsk. More than 20 000 German casualties in three days as villages fall. Vatutin’s forces reportedly rout about 150 000 troops in the Kiev winter offensive.

Radomys Kiev Zhitomir Brusilov Kornin Leningrad-Odessa Korosten White Russia Vitebsk Ivan C. Bagramian Gorodok Polo London Zmering Vite CBS Moscow Nikolai F. Vatutin

Red Army drives near Zhitomir in Ukraine offensive

Moscow dispatch reports Gen. Nikolai Vatutin s First Ukrainian army advancing on both sides of the Kiev Zhitomir highway within 20 miles of Zhitomir trapping a large German tank and infantry force as winter offensive across Ukraine expands.

Moscow Red Ukraine Kiev-Zhitomir Nikolai Vatutin Zhitomir

The War Today Major offensives reshape Eastern Front

The second Russian offensive within two weeks heightens peril for Nazi forces in the Dnieper bend and Crimea while a continued push in Vitebsk and a possible southern assault threaten German lines. The piece notes expected Western Europe invasion moves and Ike's pledge of victory in 1944, signaling prompt developments.

Dnieper Crimea Vitebsk Kiev Dniester Roosevelt Churchill Western Europe Beause Dwight D. Eisenhower

Berlin Burns Stockholm Raid death toll and rations

A Berlin dispatch to Aftontidningen says the German air raid on Christmas Eve burned today. It reports two thousand bodies recovered and one million Berliners have received emergency rations over the past three days.

Berlin Stockholm Aftontidningen RAF

Eisenhower Predicts Allied Victory in 1944

General Dwight D. Eisenhower, newly named commander of the invasion force, declared at Algiers that the European war will be won in 1944. He urged every man and woman to do their duty from front lines to home, and reflected on 1943’s progress and strategic gains in Italy and the Mediterranean.

Roosevelt Hyde Park N. Y Dwight D. Eisenhower Great Britain Russia United States Algiers Eisenhower Britain Hitler Europe Germany Cairo Malta Italy Taranto Bari

Canadian General McNaughton to Rest in England

Lt. Gen. A. G. L. McNaughton, commander of the Canadian army in Britain, leaves his post due to ill health and will return to Canada for a long rest. Lt. Gen. Kenneth Stuart acts as temporary commander. H. D. Crerar is seen as a likely successor. Prime Minister Mackenzie King expressed deep regret.

England A. G. L. McNaughton Britain Europe Canada Kenneth Stuart Ottawa Stuart London H. D. Crerab McNaughton Bernard L. Montgomery

Ickes Says Philippines Need U S Aid After War

Secretary Ickes outlined postwar plans for the Philippines noting the need for sympathetic US assistance to rebuild finances and a robust economic rehabilitation program. He projected independence by 1946 if Japan is expelled, with caution on timing per a Senate resolution. He described expected postwar damage and governance challenges.

Washington Ickes Philippines United States Philippine Islands Senate House Interior Department Treasuries Islands Commonwealth

Marines Land At Cape Gloucester In Two Simultaneous Footholds

United States Marines established two beachheads at Cape Gloucester on New Britain with no American casualties. A heavy bombardment preceded the landings, while Japanese losses included 36 bombers and 25 fighters. The operation also secures control of the Vitiaz straits and disrupts the enemy supply line from Rabaul.

Robert Euison New Guinea United States Cape Gloucester New Britain Japan Pacific Vitiaz Straits U.S. Sixth Army Rabaul Bhief Arawe Straegic Cape Gloucester Long Island Vitiar Straits REPO William S. Rupertus Guadalcanal

British Sink German Scharnhorst in Arctic Action

British home fleet units sank the 26,000 ton German battleship Scharnhorst in an Arctic engagement off Norway, likely near North Cape in the Barents Sea. Admiral Sir Bruce Fraser led the operation, with U.S. forces possibly reinforcing. the sinking marks a major Allied victory and revenge for the loss of the carrier Glorious in 1940.

Scharnhorst Arctic London Norway Murmansk Hitler Tirpitz Gneisenau Barents Sea North Cape U.S Admiralty Berlin Sir Bruce Fraser Fraser Glorious Altenfjord Alten Ifjord Sir William James N Naval Information Luetzow Admiral Scheer Prinzagen Admiral Hipper Kcb ‘Kbe Bear ‘Island Spitzbergen

FDR cuts Christmas in Hyde Park as labor rows flare

President Roosevelt returns to the White House from Hyde Park to press a crisis over steel and rail wage disputes threatening a nationwide strike. He urges a peaceful settlement by collective bargaining, arbitration if needed, and War Labor Board action. He plans a congress message and a 1945 budget amid the standoff.

Douglas B. Cornell Washington Hyde Park N. Y Roosevelt White House Toe Congress Capital Hill War Labor Board Philip Murray CIO United States Steel Workers Union Republic Steel Comey Cleveland Youngstown Sheet and Tube Company Youngstown Ohio Taylor Wharton Iron and Steel Company Highbridge N. J

Wallace Sees Fast Victory For Americans

Vice President Wallace predicts Germany will be defeated within months after a second front opens if a secret weapon proves effective. He urges high domestic and military will to win and warns against economic complacency.

Washington Wallace Germany

Ice kills birds on State House grounds in Columbia

Freezing rain coated magnolia trees on the State House grounds Christmas morning. By dawn more than 100 blackbirds lay dead on the State House lawn, victims of the icy conditions.

Columbia S. C State House

Also Mentioned on This Page

Pita FF WLB FDR New York Hotel Standard West 42d Street Times Square Kitomir Kiev Bulge Ham Bsk Dewitt MacKenzie William Frye General Eisenhower Douglas MacArthur Gdynia Graf Zeppelin
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