Herald Mail in Hagerstown, Maryland

Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire sparks England debate

The newest English literate sensation is Edward Gibbon's The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, published Feb 17. The 1000 copy first edition sold out in six weeks at one guinea per copy, while readers compare Rome’s second century to contemporary English policy toward North American colonies. Gibbon, a former parliamentarian, balances culture and religion amid a lengthy project likely to span multiple volumes. The piece also surveys Benjamin Franklin as potential national leader, noting his age, experiences in Europe, and influence in science and diplomacy. It highlights Franklin’s popularity, practical innovations, and long career shaping Philadelphia’s municipal life and the Continental Post Office.