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Helena Independent in Helena, Montana

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This newspaper page contains 25 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Helena Independent

Location

Helena, Montana, United States of America

Date

May 25, 1943

Page

1

Japs May Try To Regain Vital Island

Desperate Japanese counterattacks to regain Attu intensify as the navy reports a second large air assault. About 32 bombers attacked over two days, repeatedly repelled by American defenses. Five bombers downed, two U S fighters lost, one rescued, with the origin of the bombers possibly Paramushiro or Japanese carrier groups hidden in the North Pacific fog.

Hamilton W. Faron Washington Attu Navy Aleutian Anichitka Attu Logall Paramushiro Kurile Islands North Pacific Carriera Warshiye

OPA Halts Delivery Of Many Items In Shortage Area

Washington reports the office of defense transportation restricts wholesale and retail deliveries in the northeastern gasoline shortage zone. Retail delivery of 15 commodities including soft drinks alcohol ice cream magazines and radios is banned. Exemptions cover farms ships newspapers medicines telegrams and U.S. mail with new routes and weekly limits to be set, effective May 27 at 12:01 a.m.

Washington Office of Defense Transportation Today ODT U. S

Weather in Helena Br UD

Helena area weather report notes a slight warming trend for Tuesday. Skies are expected to be mostly sunny with gentle winds from the west and daytime highs near the mid 60s. Overnight lows should dip into the 40s.

Helena Br UD Westher Zorean

Allies Bomb Pantelleria In Large Daylight Raids

Allied medium bombers and Warhawks struck Pantelleria three times in five hours delivering excellent results. RAF Wellington bombers followed by night raids shredded the island, severing its air field. Axis losses peaked with 390 wrecks since last Wednesday, while Allied planes lost 18 in the Northwest Africa theater. In Sardinia, Lightning fighters hit Carloforte harbor sinking a 200-foot ship and destroying multiple targets near Iglesias.

Allied North Africa Pantelleria Malta Mediterranean U. S RAF Northwest African Air Force Sardinia Carloforte Iglesias

Heaviest Raid In History Stuns Nazis

London May 24 AP Beating down Germanys antiaircraft defenses RAF dropped over 2000 tons of bombs on the industrial city of Dortmund last night in the heaviest attack of the war. The raid pushed total RAF bomb tonnage over Germany to 100000 since the war began. British heavy bombers also targeted Ruhr objectives flooding the valley and breached the Moehne and Eder dams. Vichy radio fell silent and Budanest radio reported warnings before raids as part of the western campaign.

Tech Yahner London Germany RAF Dortmund Europe RAF Bomber Command Ruhr

Allied Fliers Hit Rabaul With 16 Tons of Explosives

Allied bombers dropped 16 tons of bombs on Rabaul starting large fires. Rabaul, a Japanese stronghold with airfields on New Britain, faced attacks from 100 miles away and had smoke and fires visible. Additional strikes hit Gasmata, Koepang and Lae, causing explosions and fires along shore installations.

Rabaul Allied Meadquarters Australia Thoesdny High Command New Britain Pacific Truk Gasmata Penfoci Koepang Dutel Timor AL Lae Huongah Buna

Nazis Admit Bombing Offensive on Continent

The Voelkischer Beobachter admits the Royal Air Force bombing campaign has caused widespread damage across western Germany. Report notes that residents in Fissen, Duisburg, Obedhausen, Dusseldorf, Dortmund and surrounding areas have suffered personal or property losses.

Stockholm Fissen Duisberg Obedhausen Dusseldorf Dortmund Royal Air Force Germany

Flood Dikes Overwhelmed As Mississippi Rises Anew

Torrents of water surged over dikes forcing hundreds of families into homelessness along a 125 mile Mississippi stretch from St Louis to Cape Girardeau and a 100 mile reach of the Illinois River. Red Cross reports about 49 000 families or roughly 160 000 people displaced. About 16 000 troops deployed for rescue and relief duties amid rising tides at Beardstown Illinois where a temporary barrier was raised to guard the city.

Associate Press Neecesarins Grafton Alton Til St. Louis Peoria Cape Girardeau Mississippi Red Cross Rnvof Beardstown Mitneis Kolda

Supreme Court rules on rents and unemployment issues

The Supreme Court dismissed a suit challenging the price administrator authority to fix rents due to collusion between a South Bend landlord and tenant. It set aside a federal ruling against the emergency price control act but did not decide constitutional questions. The court also held maritime workers may be covered by state unemployment Insurance laws and ruled a Louisiana district court lacked jurisdiction to convict and sentence three black soldiers for rape at Camp Claiborne.

Washington Supreme Court South Bend Ind Louisiana Camp Clalrborne

Machinists Authorized to Withdraw from AFL

Washington May 24 The International Association of Machinists with a membership over a half million was granted by its executive board the authority to withdraw from the American Federation of Labor in its disagreement. The decision gives officers a bargaining weapon in jurisdictional fights within the federation.

Washington American Federation of Labor Tho

Major J. R. Anderson Receives Honor in South Pacific Air Battle

Major James R. Anderson of Helena Montana is cited for distinguished service as a marine aviation officer in the air battle against Japanese Zeros in the South Pacific. The 25 year old captain participated in aerial defense with Marine planes, and two enemy aircraft were brought down. His wife, Mrs Mary Br Anderson, lives in Velona.

Washington James R. Anderson Tiriena Mont Marine South Pacifie Anacing Corps Anderson Hime Yo Marie Les Arroyend Mary Br. Anderson Ives Velona

House backs abolishing poll tax for federal elections

The House, amid southern opposition and filibuster threats, voted 268 to 110 to abolish poll taxes as a prerequisite to voting in federal elections. Debate was set for two hours as opponents warned of Senate obstruction, naming Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt among sponsors.

House Washington Senate Rules Committee

Simple Rule in War Production Is To Follow Recipes

Washington May 24 The Tabor department assures the nation’s women today that a simple rule can shift them from house work to war production. The department presents three pages of examples showing how familiar tasks translate to wartime skills.

Washington Tabor

Possibility Seen for Union of French Authorities

A French war time union appears possible as spokesmen for Gen. Henri Giraud and Gen. Charles de Gaulle report that a central authority is effectively formed. Letters have bridged differences and a six member body would join two appointed leaders to run occupied France and the resistance.

Algirrs Afta Wrenen Henri Giraud Charles de Gaulle Horn de Gaulle Giraud Hal Fit Wion van der Giraud

Idle Akron Rubber Workers Jump to 44000

Sporadic fisticuffs broke out as pickets formed a shoulder to shoulder barricade at the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company’s largest plant. The number of idle Akron rubber workers rose to 44,000 as several thousand pickets protested a wartime labor board wage decision and blocked three gates on Akron’s east side.

Akron Onin Goodyear Tira & Rubhor Gandyen

Senate Panel Approves Equal Rights Bill in Senate

Washington May 24 UP For the second time this month the Senate Judiciary committee approved a proposed constitutional amendment to provide equal rights for women. The revised wording would prohibit distinguishing between the sexes in labor, industry, contracts or other laws within its borders. Three fourths of the states plus Congress must approve for it to become effective.

Senate Washington Senate Judiciary Congress

Cardboard Licenses For Montana Autos Considered

Montana officials debate use of cardboard license plates and windshield stickers to identify vehicles. Board discussed production issues and costs, noting plates would be about one eighth inch thick and mounted like steel plates, with windshield decals for identification only.

Montana Eniminers Talding Etlon Nomer Meterial Torise Wade Bayer Smine Alea

Independent Grocers Taking Business From Chain Concerns

Washington reports that independent grocery stores have gained shoppers since price control began last year. Commerce Department data shows dollar sales of independent grocers rose over the first quarter of 1943 compared with 1942, while chain store sales declined slightly.

Washington Chaina Commerce Department Ad Foray

Judge Rules Military Power Has Limits in Portland Case

U S District Judge James A. Fee ruled the army power does not extend over the court. William Greber, a Portland piano tuner, was ordered returned for trial after being excluded from the western defense zone by the army. A complaint to revoke his citizenship hung over him. The motive to act dated in June.

Portland Ore U.S James A. Fee United States Army Fer William Greber Mal Wit

Japanese Troops Hit Yangtze River Base Near Chungking

Chinese high command today reported Japanese forces attacked near Tehang, about 460 miles downriver from Chungking, targeting the Yangtze river base. Observers saw the move as possibly a prep for new operations against Chungking or a consolidation of territory.

Yangtze River Chungking Tehang

Millions May Be Moved To Feed World

Hot Springs Va May 24 Millions of people may be moved to feed the world the United States delegation to the food conference suggested in memoranda to delegates The plan mentions possible emigration of surplus workers internal resettlement and shifting farm labor into factories plus combinations Bradley urged a congressional probe accusing officials of eroding constitutional rights and warned on potential world state aims while denouncing press access restrictions for critical coverage

Wade Weisner Hot Springs United States Washington Rep Bradley R-Mieh House Ike Preas

Employment Reaches Record High in March

New York May 24 Employment reached a record high of 69.7 million in March per a survey by the National Industrial Conference Board. March employment rose nearly a million from February and surpassed October’s prior peak by about 150 000. The report notes eight million more at work or in uniform than a year earlier, with over half in the armed forces and the rest shifted to other payrolls.

New York Nationalndustrial Conference Board Hased

Reds Thrust Into Nazi Line Threatens Western Front

Red army troops made a fierce thrust into German positions on the western front and smashed a strong German battle reconnaissance group near Itnstay. Soviet artillery and aircraft targeted enemy tanks and troops. German air raids on Soviet objectives were shattered. Thirteen Nazi bombers were downed in a raid near Balaisk south of Rostov, and two hundred Germans were killed west of Smolensk.

Tandon Prelemarier Red Army Feerer Itnstay Balaisk Rostov Moscow Batnisk Novorogoisk Wishot

Senator Vandenberg Opens Fight On Trade Treaties

Senator Vandenberg of Michigan opened a Senate fight to terminate the administrations reciprocal trade agreements after the war. He accused the administration of using "fantastic arguments" to renew trade authority and warned some commitments could be irksome or embarrassing. The debate, which has drawn little protest against extending authority for two years, carried into Thursday with a vote expected by Friday.

Washington Senate Congress Vandenberg R-Mich

One More Winter of War Says Dr. Benes

Chicago May 24. Dr Edward Benes, president of the Czechoslovak government in exile, predicted next winter would be the last winter of war in Europe. He said the war tide had turned and the initiative in all directions was in the hands of the Allies, with Germany now on the defensive.

Chicago Europe Eduard Benes Germany

Also Mentioned on This Page

OPA East Mediterranean Isle Wille BH Islands U.S. Marines Pacific Island Ma Gilberts Ellice Istands Japleld Marine Corps NEV J. R. Anderson Helena Montanas Smolensk Dr. Benes
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