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Helena Independent in Helena, Montana

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This newspaper page contains 23 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Helena Independent

Location

Helena, Montana, United States of America

Date

May 21, 1943

Page

1

Attu battle nears final phase as Americans trap Japanese

American forces under Major General Eugene Landrum press pincer attacks to drive Japanese troops into a last stand on Attu Island near Chichagof harbor. Navy reports say ships and bombers support the assault as U S battles to seize the island’s airfield and cut offreinforcements to the Aleutian garrison.

John M. Hightower Washington Attu Island Chichagof Harbor Attu America Haids Tokyo Kika Navy Department Stimeon Lnder Eugene Landrum Aleutians Chichagot Harbor

RAF Keeps Nazi Bombers at Home Airfields

British Mosquito intruders keep German bombers close to home, demoralizing Luftwaffe. Goering reportedly confines raids as RAF pilots report nerves spreading through the German air force. Wing Commander Tomalin notes German bases retreat while Mosquitoes harass night raids.

RAF Epward DT. Ball Britain Priday Reichsmarshal

Allies Hammer Japs in Burma Wilds

American airmen intensified raids in Burma after a three month British land campaign breached 200 miles into Japanese held territory. Liberator crews dropped a combined 25 tons of bombs on installations along the Trenwaddy river, surpassing prior records. The assault followed converging Allied land operations aimed at disrupting Japanese consolidation and opening the path for central Burma offensives.

Pelhi Italia Mary Burma Trenwaddy River Hinehuang Gorge

Observers See Franco Peace Plea Fail in Spain Seat Question

Washington reports indicate Franco’s plea for a peace table seat failed as Britain and the United Nations remain firm on unconditional surrender. The Axis partner Spain is urged to distance itself from the Axis to pursue any peace possibilities.

Hy Reel Simpson Washington Churchill Congress Africa Axis Spain Britain London United Nations Franco Himeelft

Allied Airmen Hit 73 Axis Planes in Major Raids

Allied headquarters in North Africa reported May 20 that air forces destroyed 73 enemy planes in heavy raids on Sicily and Sardinia outposts, at the cost of four Allied aircraft. The strikes blasted airfields, port installations, and aircraft on Trapani and surrounding defenses, with gun battles reaching high altitudes during the missions.

Noland North Africa James III Doolittle Etrolnegic Air Ital Sicily Sardinia Sha Jayel Tunisia Visine Oy Milo Trapani Steily

Desperadoes Held in Salt Lake City Custody

Two heavily armed men believed to be escapees from Montana state prison were captured in Salt Lake City. Identified as C. P. Aneu, 26, and J. W. Rankin, 24, they had two guns, a large ammunition supply, and burglary tools in their car. They face transfer to Montana, federal, or Nevada authorities for crimes tied to Wells and Carson City high schools burglary.

Salt Lake City Montana State C. IP Aneu J. W. Rankin Montana Nevada Wells Carson City

Weather in Helena By U S Weather Bureau

Helena forecast from the Weather Bureau notes a cool start Friday with a few scattered showers possible. Temperatures edge into the mid range as winds remain light, with unsettled conditions expected into the afternoon.

Helena U. 5 Weather Bureau

Eden Enthusiastic On Bombing Axis To Unconditional Surrender

Prime Minister Churchill hints at bombing the Axis to force unconditional surrender and Anthony Eden endorses the idea. Eden lauds Churchill at a Conservative conference and predicts U.S. daylight bombings will grow, with Allied air power intensifying the campaign against Germany.

Eden U.S London Churchill Poreion Anthony Eden Eden Im Anndttzens United States American Congress Chamber Command Germany

Roosevelt Confers With Council On World Affairs

President Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Churchill and Canadian PM Mackenzie King met with Pacific war council members in Washington. They reviewed broad war plans with one participant calling the outlook optimistic. No specific counterattack plans against Japan were disclosed. Shipping remains a central concern noted by the British ambassador Lord Halifax.

Washington Roosevelt Milleau Shurchitt Britain Mackenzie King Canada Pacific War Council Churchill Japan Pacific Lord Halifax United Nations

Senate Favors Plan To Acquire Craft For Invasion Ships

The Senate authorized construction of 1,000,000 tons of landing craft for invasion operations and sent the measure to the White House. It also amended and returned to the House a second bill authorizing acquisition, conversion, or construction of 1,600,000 tons of auxiliary naval vessels including taveal escorts, repair ships, transports, and hospital ships.

Whatington vFj Senate White House House

OPA Says Food Dealers Enjoy Enviable Position

Washington May 20 The office of price administration responding to complaints by food distributors that price controls squeeze margins contended that food retailers and wholesalers enjoy the most favorable economic position on record, reporting in a government reply late tonight.

Washington Office of Price Administration

Jap Hires Continue Offensive in New Guinea Region

Allied headquarters in Australia reports the Japanese air force pressed the offense over New Guinea with 21 planes on four Allied bases, lifting weekly total to about 259 offensive aircraft. The attack targeted Port Moresby Milne Bay Doliy Dura and Cape Ward Tant while 18 bombs exploded at Rabaul and a small carrier was sunk near Kuma. A noon bulletin notes 45 planes attacked Orohoy, New Guinea, with 22 losses. two later strikes hit Port Moresby, dropping six bombs in the bush.

Australia New Guinea Port Moresby Milne Bay Doliy Dura Bunn Cape Ward Tant Aral Rabaul

Churchill Worries Over Antiaircraft Cover on Trip

In a New York talk to City College students Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt recounted Prime Minister Churchill’s concern about antiaircraft protection during a presidential motor trip near Washington. Churchill doubted British safety measures, noting Britain’s proximity to enemy action, while the president minimized the risk as minimal. Also, Walter W. Head of the National Council, Boy Scouts of America, addressed the group in New York, and De M. Cowan of the Office of Defense Transportation announced that several trucks were rationed in Montana in April.

New York Franklin D. Roosevelt Churchill Washington City College Willy Penn Great Britain Mingie Mien Mayo Walter W St. Fonts National Cownell Boy Scouts of America Nna MOS de M. Cowan Office of Defense Transportation Here Montana

Montana Flier Bags Enemy Plane in Sardinia Attack

A Montana flier claimed a Luftwaffe fighter downed in the Sardinia action yesterday as Allied escort fighters led by Lt. Bernard C. Caritos of Fort Wayne, Indiana, and Lt. Bonis G. Caritos knocked two fighters from the sky. The pilot described the combat as swift with heavy fire and at least one enemy plane shot down.

Montana Sardinia Mtie North Afri Montionaban Wilhieldro Tientadel Sharp Gesdecom Bonis G. Caritos Kort Wayne

Davies Delivers Roosevelt Message to Stalin in Kremlin

Mosiow May 20 reports Joseph Davies, U. S. special envoy, carried a secret Roosevelt letter to Premier Stalin in the Kremlin. The envoy’s arrival followed a tense air flight from the United States and a meeting with Soviet officials. The Russian press greeted Davies coolly as he sought to quell praise of Russian resistance to the Allies' enemies.

Mosiow Joseph &. Davies Roosevelt Joseph Statit Kremlin Moreign Caningsay Vyachesti United States Vieving Penth Casablanca Dart Ural Davien Russia

Strikes Loom in Mines as Wage Talks Continue

Washington May 0 14 Strikes spread in coal mines as a wage board probes for a cleanup decision. Prospects for a 2 a day pay rise fade, with the Little Steel formula still guiding talks. Miners seek concessions while leadership remains noncommittal on immediate gains.

Washington Col WHR WLA Ieadership

World Grain Plan Pitch Outlined By Food Planners

Food planners in a wartime briefing discuss a new global grain scheme to stabilize prices and stockpiles for years after the war. Richard Bohann chairs the allied delegation urging coordination to store surplus crops and prevent price shocks as nations plan continued food aid and distribution.

Not Springs Nyleish United Narrows Richard Bohan Sipsis Exlai Paul Heo Appleby United States

Japanese Fleet Leader Die In War Casualty Report

New York May 21 officers of war information reported that Admiral Tsureku Yamiamate, commander in chief of the combined Japanese fleet, was killed in action aboard a warplane in April. The statement said Admiral Mineichi Koga has been named Yamamata’s successor and is already in command.

New York Office of War Information Tokyo Radio Tsureku Yamiamate QWT Iran Ino Ronniiniche Tokyo Federal Communications Commission Mineichi Koga Yamamata Koga Neel

Tungting Rice Bowl Threatened By Jap Advance

Chinese forces in eastern Shantung province repelled a Japanese drive aimed at encircling the Chinese rice bowl west of Tanpung lake. The Japanese strike from the northwest tip of Klas province pressed toward Shinhsien and southeastern Shantung but met stiff Chinese resistance.

Chungking Thas Shantung Shinhsien

Germans Use Barges In New Attempt To Defeat Russians

Nazi forces attempt a waterborne assault on Soviet defenses near the Caucasus Crimea area. Soviet communique reports heavy German losses, captures prisoners, and a failed push after artillery and mortar bombardment along a key coastal sector near Novorossiysk.

Tandon Germany Ge Korestra Caucasus Monitor Keren Kereh Crimea Apapa Novorossisk oiInfamighk Sid Inal Germains Bale Tatin

Navy budget bill sails through House for record outlay

The House approved a historic Navy budget of 249 463 687 for the naval program, with the army set to receive 71 998 499 700. The White House requested 59 425 686 500 for the army plus 12 472 913 200 in unallotted balances. The plan boosts aviation and new ships, signaling rapid military expansion.

Warren Washington Army White House Stephen Pavy Senate

Nazi Firing Squads Report Mass Executions in France

London May 20 German army squads have hired 5000 French men since the assault and rates rising as underground groups grow active in anticipation of an Allied invasion. Louis Jacquint, a French deputy, said today. The Yugoslav information bureau announced German execution squads were working overtime in Yugoslavia due to Axis fears of a patriot uprising as soon as Allied troops land in Europe.

London Amolstive

Flood crisis swells along Mississippi with Army aid

Thousands homeless as rivers surge along the Mississippi floodplain. Army engineers rush to reinforce levees while troops from Jefferson Barracks and Scott Field bolster defenses at Prairie du Pont and nearby points. Evacuation warnings issued across Fort Chartres Stringtown Ivy Landing and other towns as damage climbs and field work stalls.

Mississippi Associated Press Aimeu Mississipi Minot Indiana Oklthont J. A. Adams Fort Chartres Stringtown Ivy Landing Iaid Tower Jevee Ilinois Missouri Misstealpot River

Also Mentioned on This Page

SAC Charles Doeuglas Tomalin Olymvig Huo Berlin Tumalin CSS Army Signal Corps NEA Miquetevers Deruinscrn Dyers Wilds U. S Salt Lake Council On World Affairs OPA Jap Hiers Rabau Heads Boy Scouts Davies Stalin WLB Josapida Loptous Navy France
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