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Helena Independent in Helena, Montana

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This newspaper page contains 21 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Helena Independent

Location

Helena, Montana, United States of America

Date

May 20, 1943

Page

1

Churchill Promises Relentless War to Crush Japan

Prime Minister Churchill told Congress Britain will fight alongside the United States in an unrelenting air war against Japan. He described the Allied effort as the greatest military experiment in history to see if air bombardment can force Germany and Italy to surrender. He hinted at possible early invasion plans for Europe and urged continued joint action with Roosevelt, Stalin, and Chiang Kai-shek.

Washington Churchill Britain United States Japan Germany Italy Senate House Uintains Way Theroe Congress Aol Churchyi Iitler Russia Colapen Thaly Roosevelt Stalin Xelmo Chiang Kai-shek Chureniy

Senate panel backs two year trade pact extension

The Senate finance committee approved a two year extension of the reciprocal trade agreement law but added an amendment that chairman George warned would emasculate the act. The amendment would allow termination six months after the war of any agreements made now by joint resolution or presidential proclamation. The House had already voted for a two year extension. the law lets the president cut U S tariffs up to 54 percent in exchange for reciprocal concessions.

Washington Senate Finance Committee Today George Congress House

Mailman to Deliver Applications For Books Today

The allman Thursday morning will deliver 40,000,000 applications on blanks for ration book No 3. Ration book 3 is intended merely as replacement for books 1 and 2 when they run out of stamps. Householders are not to mail the cards back to OFA until June, because machinery to handle them won't be ready until then.

Mailman Washington May Allman Rice Administration OFA

Flying Fortress Units Bomb U-Boat Yards

Allied air forces attacked submarine yards at Kiel and Bremen in northwestern Germany, delivering strikes despite heavy fighter opposition. The two-hour raid left both targets ablaze and six bombers missing. US and Allied fighters conducted diversionary sweeps as floods from breached dams in the Ruhr region devastated infrastructure, inundating towns including Kassel and causing widespread damage to industry and transport. Several large towns faced evacuations and power shortages as rivers and reservoirs overflowed.

London Armerican Flying Fortress Fleiburg Germany Eturn Farcane Thie Seneing Air Ministry Kassel Maehne Ruhr der Bund Bern Switzerland Morline Protoge Nelderense Nesheim

Flood Threat Spreads Across Five States As Floods Rise

Troops and workers defend levers and plants as rivers swell across five states. Engineers police and volunteers bag sand along the Wabash, Missouri, and Mississippi basins. About 15,000 homes homeless. nine deaths reported. 60 mines closed. roads, bridges, and rail service disrupted.

Srea Indiana Missouri Oklahoma Arkansas Vordigris Wansag Peru Terre Maute Vincennes Anderson Wabash White Rivers Red Cross Mjinois Big Mt. He Wabush Kaskaskia Mississippi Cape Girardeau Peoria Tlinois Oast Missouri River St. Ciarles Charles County Kansas

Problem of Guiding Youth Left With Communities

At Horse Idaho May 19 a federal official warned that juvenile delinquency is rising nationwide due to wartime conditions. Kenneth Logan of the FBI urged communities to guide youths locally rather than rely on law enforcement, stressing control within individual communities.

Horse Idaho America Kenneth Logan Butte Moni Cral Federal Bureau of Investigation Mnuas FN Keemuan Almerica

Rotary Is Told U S Could Lose Some of Freedom

HLWIS May 9 1948 delegates at the annual convention of Rotary International hear Cloyd Wampler of Syracuse N Y president of Carrier Corp warn postwar redesign risks eroding democracy. He urges high postwar standards with independent confident citizens not relying on paternalistic government to solve all problems. He fears the American system could be unintentionally destroyed as many fail to grasp that welfare relies on wealth and profits cannot be taxed away without harming jobs.

HLWIS Stotarry International Today Cloyd Wampter Syracuse Carrier Corporation United States Wampler

Second Husband Must Provide Room For Predecessor

Winnipeg reports Mrs. Mary Warrie left a house to her second husband Robert Barcle but required his former spouse Tolbert Nichol to have a heated room for life. The will probated today also states Nichol must be given heroin for the remainder of his life.

Winnipeg Mary Warrie Robert Barcle Borris Tolbert Nichol Nichol

North Africa losses tally and new raids report

Allied HQ in North Africa says German and Italian losses in Tunisia total 224000, with 27000 killed and 267000 captured, as Axis resistance ends. The same day U S air forces bomb Pantelleria near Cap Bon, Sicily, sinking ships and destroying docks, yards, and airfields while western forces raid Trapani.

Noland Norgsakd North Africa Pantalleria Cap Bon Tan U. S Trapani Warhawka Panteleria

American Air Force Drops 100 Tons of Bombs in Burma Campaign

The 10th U S Air Force pounded targets in eastern Burma including a fuel supply center at Mibu northwest of Magwe and railroad facilities at Prome Thayelmyo Langwa and Chauk. Heavy and medium bombers led a daylong assault delivering over 100 tons of ordnance amid coordinated strikes.

Burma Peli Ady U.S Forre Potibe Mibu Magwe Prome Thayelmyo Langwa Trriwatdy River Chauk

Virtually Continuous Gunfire Hits Raiders in London

London amid fourth straight night of bombardment. Gunfire persisted after midnight as raiders attacked the city. During a second alert bombs were dropped near the Thames estuary, with persons reported trapped under debris after one raid. Additional bombs struck a southeast England area.

London Nanther Thames Estuary England

Senate panel backs planning board funding and oversight

The Senate appropriations committee voted to fund the national planning board with 200000 to 1200000 for the coming fiscal year under budget estimates. The panel also strapped the group to cooperate with local and state agencies on future efforts, while approving 12142000 to continue the Home Owners League orderly program.

Washington Senate Appropriations Cmittee National Recenrees Planning Board Inky Pasthwar Mckellar Dtenn Ulan Lown Corporation

Weather in Helena Promises Light Change Thursday

Helena area forecast calls for little temperature movement with only small adjustments expected on Thursday as conditions stay largely steady across the region. Local sources forecast minor swings in daytime highs and evening lows without precipitation or major storms.

Americans Drive Japs Into Attu Pocket

American forces press Attu island, driving Japanese troops toward a pocket near Chichagof harbor. Two American landing forces connected from north and south, with forward patrols meeting near Wally Bay. Japanese positions on the bay’s southeast area weakened as U.S. advance forces push toward the harbor, while coastal defenses fall back or withdraw.

John M. Hightower Washington United States Attu Island Chi¢hagof Harbor Ati Hreseloard Tig Twa Wits Wally Bay Moehagar

President Hoosewelt Letter to Stalin Reaches Moscow

A distorted report states President Hoosewelt sent a personal letter to Premier Stalin carried by former Ambassador Joseph Davies. The missive arrived in Moscow and is expected to receive a reply from Stalin via Davies, who travels briefly back to Washington with a possible Roosevelt response.

Stalin Moscow Hoosewelt Miarshal Stalin Joseph Davies Masensy Davies Washinnguun Stality Droosevelt Gowrenes Altornee Kuibystev

Four From Montana Listed Missing In War Theaters

Four Montana residents are listed as missing in action in European and South Pacific theaters. Second Lieut George L Lewis of Glendive is missing in Europe alongside PFC William M Woolridge, also listed missing in the South Pacific. Roy Ta Jameson and Robert W Seelos are reported missing in Europe with families noted.

Washington War Department Goldlors Montana George L. Lewis George J. Lewis Glendive Tigit Robert W. Seelos Mather Marfon Seetos Phillysburg Stall Sei Roy Ta Jameson Rom Mra Esther Dameron Varndica PFC William M. Woolridge South Pacific Ile Schart Glondive

Lewis Leads UMW Back to Fold Of Federation

United Mine Workers leader Lewis moves to reintegrate the union with the American Federation of Labor after years of separation. AFL President Wiet Crenn says formal application for readmission is underway and a sympathetic path is being considered. Grom and others urged a return while AML officials pledge adherence to AFL labor policies.

Lewis UMW Washington, Mary John de Lewis United Mine Workers Americans Federation of Labor AFL Wiet Crenn Alice Grom Green Lalor

Pay-as-You-Go Tax Reform Faces Deadlock

Wablington confronts a deadlock as Republican Leader Martin of Massachusetts opposes compromise on the ten year pay as you go tax plan. Democrats resist the Senate approved Carlson proposal through a House Senate conference. The war information agency spread propagandistic claims as debates persist.

Wablington Martin Maspichusetts Tan Tim Stil Carlson Hamili Bill Tiny Wep Carlsan R-Kant Howse Senate Fontorrew Mivine Ep. Trelleck Office of War Information

Mercury Purchase Depots Authorized in State

The Metala Reserve Co led by Lemuor Wheeler announced designated depots in Butte and Philipsburg for mercury purchases. The program runs through December 81, 1944, at 192 dollars per flask, aimed at supporting New York shipments from producers who in April 1943 produced no more than 90 tons.

Washington Metala Reserve Company Lemuor Wheeler D-Mort Butte and Philips Brrg Mont Asaft Dcc New York

Gasoline Tax Doubled Under Act

The Montana supreme court granted an injunction to Burgan and Walker preventing a July 8 special election on an $8,000,000 highway debenture bond. The court found the 1943 act did not authorize the higher tax as read by the state and upheld the injunction barring further funding and the election. The decision, written by Chief Justice Howard A. Johnson, held the act says what it says and cannot be read to raise the current tax. it contends the levy creates new indebtedness and taxes for interest and principal. The defendants include state highway commissioners and top state officials. The injunction delays the election and spending under the act pending further action.

Montana Supreme Court Burgan and Walker Helena State Highway Commission Durson & Walker Flva Opinien Leff Erickson Howard A. Johnson State Highway Commissioners Board of Equalization O. O. Toomey

Miners Halt Walkouts Amid UMW Spread in Penna

Organizers of the United Mine Workers ordered to stop spreading walkouts in central Pennsylvania. Three more mines shut down, bringing total losses to over 4 000 workers. The stoppages violate the extended truce order issued by President John K. Lewis, while wage contract negotiations continue. Captain Martha Raye, U S military film and radio star, checked into LaGuardia General Hospital for observation for appendicitis.

Johnstown Dorganizers United Mine Workers Penneylvaniean John K. Lewis UMW M. Artha Ray Raye ILY New Orleans Martha Raye United States Apecial Serryica Corps Lagardo General Hospital W. H. Smith Miles Raye

Also Mentioned on This Page

Court Kills Flying Fortress Rotary von Arnim Gendargen Vier Arend Avis Tatsian Isle Senate Group Planning Board Ty U Attu Chiehayal Gidpere North Pacific Hy Tobe AS Lotus Pat
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