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Helena Independent in Helena, Montana

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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Helena Independent

Location

Helena, Montana, United States of America

Date

Mar 25, 1943

Page

1

British Axis clash near Mareth line in North Africa

Allied and Axis forces clash along the Mareth line as British troops push two miles toward a flank to encircle Rommel. U S troops shell Mezzouna while two Patton columns threaten Rommel’s coastal lines. Prisoners rise as Axis counterattacks continue amid heavy combat near El Guetar and Gabes.

North Africa Mareth Line Eighth Army U. S Mezzouna Mareth Pocket Churchill House of Commons Mareth Village Axia-fortified Gahes el Guetar Patton Rommel Associated Press Mareth Montgomery Africa Mareth- Zarat el Hamma Gabes George S. Patton, Jr Malenassy Mazzouna Fondonk Tunisia

President's Order On Salaries To Be Nullified

Washington reports the House approved the Senate version of a bill nullifying President Roosevelt's $25,000 after tax salary cap and replacing it with a new ceiling set by law. The 297 to 46 vote follows a House-Senate conference panel's recommendation. the measure heads to the Senate and then the White House, with the President facing a veto choice but constrained by stabilization act limits.

Washington House Senate Roosevelt White House Wagen

Ten Dead and Two Hurt by Blast at Ohio Depot

An explosion at the government's Portege ordnance depot in Ravenna Ohio killed ten workers and injured two. Col Raymond A Brown confirmed the death toll and listed the deceased as Trufus Bankston Robert Scott Pen Wirth Ona Sayre David Anderson Alex Woodman Samuel R Wagomer Harry C Kyer William F Allen George W Hawkins and others. Sugar beet growers from Colorado Wyoming Nebraska and Montana will meet in Denver to negotiate 1943 contracts with Great Western Sugar Company.

Ravenna Ohio Portege Raymond A. Brown Brown Trufus Bankston Akron Robert Scott Warren Pen Wirth Ona Sayre David Anderson Alex Woodman Neontom Falls Samuel Rk. Wagomer Harry C. Kyer William F. Allen Newton Talla George W. Hawkins Brady Lake Denver Suger Beet Growera Colorado Wyoming Nebraska Montana Great Western Sugar Company

Chamber of Commerce President Warns U S Could Turn Totalitarian

Eric A. Johnston, head of the United States Chamber of Commerce, warned at Columbia University that the nation risks becoming totalitarian if it grants more authority to the government. He argued state subsidies erode individual rights and warned such trends threaten world peace. The address was prepared for delivery before the Institute of Arts and Sciences at Columbia.

New York Eric A. Johnston United States Chamber of Commerce Iio Wash, Buainespiman Citizens’ Committee Assisting Economic Stabilizad James F. Byrnes Roosevelt South America Institute of Arts and Sciences Columbia University

Details Given On Quotas Meat Fats

Americans face meat and fat rationing with an overall two pounds per person per week, lesser totals if butter and premium meats are chosen. Those willing to substitute bleomargarine for butter, beef livers for beefsteak, or spare ribs for chops can receive more. The Office of Price Administration outlines final rationing details to start Monday.

William T. Peacock Washington Office of Price Administration

Rationing Points Set At Sixteen Per Person For Two Weeks

Official charts detail a national ration system where every adult and child receives 16 points every two weeks. The OPA will adjust values as needed to curb black markets and promote fair distribution, with initial support from packing firms while outlining point additions for cooked meats and delicatessen items.

OPA George A. Eastwood Armour & Company Delicatessen

Wickard Hints New Incentive for Farm Plantings

Secretary Wickard urged a substitute for the stalled 100 million dollar incentive plan to boost dry beans and peas, sweet potatoes, and peanuts for vegetable oil. With wartime demand looming, aides say he seeks higher farmer returns to raise plantings before planting time.

Ovid AL Marti Washington Secretary of Agriculture Wickard Hia House Appropriations Ccmp Agriculture Department

Veterans Pension Law Extends Training for Disabled Vets

Washington March 24 President Hoover signed legislation extending the veterans pension laws to provide rehabilitation for service members in the present war. Totally disabled veterans will be eligible for a training course not exceeding four years.

Washington Hoosavelt

Weather in Helena Mild Thursday with snow showers near mountains

Continued mild Thursday with rain or snow showers expected near mountains guiding Helena weather. The forecast notes should temperatures stay moderate and precipitation brief, aiding plans around mountainous terrain.

Allies Hammering Jap Positions In South Pacific

Allied aircraft pounded Japanese positions across the southwest Pacific in a busy strike day. American and Australian planes hammered Mubo in New Guinea with 30,000 rounds and a machine gun push, while Fortresses Liberators Mitchells and Catalinas attacked targets at Kaimana Wai islands Aroc islands Mula Casmatn Wewak Finschiafen Lac and Mubo. Near misses damaged merchant ships off Kyimana and water splashed a nearby small vessel. Catalinas harassed Hula in the Solomons for two hours and Japanese raids on Guadalcanal caused some airfield damage.

Marlin Spencer Australia Mubo New Guinea Southwest Pacific Salamani Kaimana Dutch Nety Guinea Wai Islands Aroc Islands Mula Solomons Casmatn New Britain Wewak Finschiafen Lac Kyimana Amaller Hula Washington Guadalcanal Navy

Partial Coal Output in Appalachian Fields Assured

New York March 31 Northern operators accepted a United Mine Workers proposal to limit wage negotiations to 30 days after the current contract expires, assuring partial coal output in the Appalachian soft coal field. Southern operators rejected the plan and urged retroactive negotiations, as talks enter the twelfth day between 450000 miners and coal operators. The union seeks a $2 daily wage rise, an $8 minimum, and supervisory classifications unionization.

New York Appalachian Aoft United Mine Workers Hoosewelt Tessage Woion

Believes Gang Sought To Abduct Louis

In General Sessions Court attorney Joseph Sologel implied a great side gang with tear gas aimed to abduct heavyweight boxing champion Joe Louis. He questioned Louis Ratner, the confessed killer of gambler Harry Nichols, as part of the first degree murder trial of Marty Ehrlich.

New York Rener-al Sessions Court Ita New Jeraay Joe Louis Champlas Joseph Sologel Marty Ehrlich Louis Ratner Harry Nichols

Labor Is Available For Crops With Planning In Advance

The Tracky mountain states will have an adequate labor supply to produce this year's victory crops. John B. McCusker, regional director of the war manpower commission, said plans in advance for a farm manpower pool are essential. Availability depends on careful planning, full use of a poor source of manpower, and transferring nonessential workers into agriculture.

John BR. McCusker McCusker

Chinatown Prepares for Madame Chiang Kai-shek Visit

San Francisco reports a bustling Chinatown with dragon kites and flower duantitions as residents ready for the arrival tomorrow of China’s first lady Madame Chiang Kai-shek.

San Francisco China Chiang Kai-shek

Nazi Planes Raid Scotland and Southeast England

Nazi bombers raided Scotland for the first time in weeks after a heavy strike on a southeastern English town where more than 20 people were killed. Allied fighters targeted railways in France as RAF bombers hit northwest Germany and coastal Denmark, with losses reported on both sides.

London Scotland France Britain Hanmered Germany England Cliffes NAF Harmmer Jost

German Claims on Damage to Convoys Absurd

Washington reports Director Elmer Davis of the Office of War Information warned against premature optimism over American progress in the Mariglaia area. He said German assertions of U boat damage to Allied convoys were fantastically exaggerated while noting a few attacks caused losses. The war is far from over and submarine activity and countermeasures will remain intense through good weather.

Washington Elmer Davis Affle of War Information Mariglaia

Substantial Mine Subsidence Threatens Pa Town Near New High School

In Pittston Pennsylvania a $100000 high school and nearby homes were rocked by a coal mine subsidence, causing crevasses spreading from the school and forcing evacuation within a quarter mile. Red Cross moved in and state police cordoned traffic as crews and firefighters rescued trapped residents. initial reports said no injuries. Detected cracks widened as the ground shifted beneath the area.

Pittston Maceh Pennsylvania Red Cross Disaster Service Flremes

Reds Push Russian Offensives Near Smolensk Front

Red Amy troops pressed a long forward push through German fortifications toward Smolensk as Soviet forces claimed gains around Abinskaya near Novorossiysk. Berlin reported heavy fighting south of Lake Ladoga while Russian operations recoiled near Kharkov as Germans defended key front sections.

London Red Amy Smolensk Moscow Helsorod Kharkov Bavlet Moniter Berlin Germ Command Nand Lake Ladoga Simolenbk Rommunkye Dukhorsenine Hiemidafent Hulle Neveral Minve Itt Star Jong Front Donets Wharkey Sursk

American Sub Sinks Japanese U‑Boat In Sudden Blow

An American submarine commanded by Captain William Edward (Bermed) of Pittsburgh torpedoed and sank a Japanese submarine in the South Pacific, the navy disclosed. The strike destroyed or damaged 30,000 tons of enemy shipping, including seven cargo vessels and two troop transports carrying reinforcements, raising the navy total of sunk or damaged ships to 200. Heavily armed enemy personnel may have been lost, though the exact figure was not given.

Wagnington Sitten Eod Colle Michdsen Cumdr Willian Edawierd Bermd Dittsburgh Feerall Ory Lowe Oteying Urgenly Daniners Srr Ing South Pacific Ferrall Japan

Price Control Act Amendment Moves Through House

Washington brief states that a measure amending the 1942 Price Control Act was considered by the House today. Details suggest changes to government payments and price calculations, with reference to likely Senate action and fiscal implications.

Washington House Toho Senate

Pay-as-You-Go Tax Plan to Pass, Ramspeck Thinks

Rep Ramspeck of Georgia, House majority whip, predicts quick passage of a pay-as-you-go tax bill affecting 44 million taxpayers. Debate opens tomorrow on measures including the Carlson plan and a 20 percent wage withholding idea, with Republicans and Democrats split on relief levels.

Ramspeck Washington Georgia House Ramsneck Beardeley Run New York Bankre Carlion Robertsotva Ways and Means Committee Knutson Disney

Thunder Island siege and Kiska cooling defense plans

The piece discusses Japan’s hold on Kiska, renamed Thunder Island, and the March bombardment pattern. It suggests the U.S. aims to deny Japan a defensive asset while speculating on northern Pacific operations and possible withdrawal of Japanese forces. It notes weather as a factor and hints at divergent opinions on the best course for Kiska’s future.

Glenn Babb Kiska Narakamlyima Thunder Island Mareh Cnitwd Seishimi Hasine Pave Northern Pacific Courag

Also Mentioned on This Page

Key Point Chamber of Commerce U.S IPRA Helena Washington, D. C Fiids Ireland Nissen Appalachian Louis Mme. Chiang ICTO United States War Wheeler Marely Reds Caucasus Abinskaya Black Sea Novorossisk North Newspapi
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