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Helena Independent in Helena, Montana

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This newspaper page contains 19 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Helena Independent

Location

Helena, Montana, United States of America

Date

Mar 24, 1943

Page

1

Strong Nazi Forces Beaten Back

Strong German forces near Zhizdra north of Moscow were beaten back after four days of fierce fighting, with 7,000 killed and many prisoners taken. The Red Army reported gains west of Moscow toward Smolensk, capturing several populated places and threatening to flank at Yuartsevo. Additional clashes occurred near Dukhovschino and along the Belgorod front, with heavy fighting and significant German efforts. The German high command claimed progress south of Kursk and renewed attacks near Lake Ladoga, while reporting large Soviet tolls and notable advances in the Kuban region with the capture of Slavyanskaya and surrounding towns.

Tandon Moscow- Bryansk Zhizdra Moscow Red Army Smolensk Yuartsevo West Big Teres Dukhovschino Yartsevo Kursk Pig German Comus Unique Lake Ladoga Kuban Caucaeus Slavyanskaya Novorosask

Bombs Pounded Rabaul Base In Major Allied Raid

Allied planes dropped fifty four tons of bombs on Rabaul, the third heaviest raid on the Japanese base at the northern tip of New Britain. About 250 planes hit airfields near Lakunai, Vunakanau, and Rapopa as crews reported fires and destruction, with several Allied aircraft damaged but returning.

Rabaul Australia High Command Igosail New Britain Allsut Port Moresby New Gulaea Lakunai Vunakanau Rapopa Douglas MacArthur

Pope Pius XII Suffering From Mild Influenza

Pope Pius XII is reported to be suffering from a mild influenza attack, according to a Vatican briefing released today to the National Catholic Welfare conference information bureau.

Washington Maroh Pius XII Vatican Information Bureau National Catholic Welfare Conference

Leon Choquette Named Helena RFC Loan Agency Manager

Leon Choquette was appointed manager of the Helena Loan Agency of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation succeeding Stuart A. Bingham who resigned to enter the armed forces. He returned from Washington with instructions and will run the agency with the same efficient service as in the past.

Leon Choquette Reconstruction Finance Corporation Helena Loan Agency Helena RFC Stuart A. Bingham Choquette Y Washington, D. C Choquette Alate Lands Thvest Clerd Gailroad Public Service Public Works Reserve Office Fort Wiliambury Harrison Heleoa Loan Sama

RAF Bombers Hit St Nazaire U-Boat Base in Massive Raid

The RAF deployed nearly 300 four motored bombers against St Nazaire last night and lost only one. Pilots reported large fires across the port and noted light defenses as the raid resumed the heavy bomber offensive against Axis continental targets after nine nights of poor weather.

London QAP St. Nazaire Air Ministry Berlin Lorient Atlantic Ate Germany RAF

Pondera County Tops All Montana In Sale of Bonds

Pondera County leads Montana in per capita war bond sales in the first two weeks of March, with state totals reaching 2,699,931 dollars. W T L Bartley, state war savings administrator, reports Montana outpacing the previous month. Roosevelt, Wheatland, Musselshell, Phillips, and Cascade counties follow high per capita sales.

Pondera County Montana Great Falls Ponders County W. Tl. Bartley War Savings Hin Roosevelt Wheatland Musselshell Phillips Cascada

President to Check Reports on Poison Gas Use

President Roosevelt said at a press conference he would verify reports from Chungking that Japan again used poison gas in fighting Chinese forces. He said he had not previously heard of the reports.

Washington Roosevelt Chungking Japan

Knight to Lead Victory Farm Volunteer Program

Dr. Frederic B. Knight, educator and hog farmer, will head the victory farm volunteer program for the department of agriculture. He will recruit 600,000 high school and college youths to work on farms this summer. Knight owns two midwestern corn hog farms and is director of education and applied psychology at Purdue University in Lafayette, Indiana.

Victory Farm Washington Frederic B. Knight Department of Agriculture Farma Knight Division of Purdue University Gafayette Ind

Truman Subpoenas Lewis for Senate Hearing

The Truman committee issued a subpoena to United Mine Workers President John L. Lewis to testify Friday on strikes war production inflation and jurisdictional disputes. Lewis had warned he could not commit but said he would try to appear if possible.

Washington John L. Lewis Senate Truman Committee United Mines Workers Congress Lewis William Green API Phtlip Murray CIO New York Lean Tus Fulton Caufirmarian Truman Teaiiners

Retail Merchants Group Dinner Thursday in Helena

The Helena Retail Merchants Exchange will hold its annual dinner at 6 40 Thursday evening at the Montana day. William E Rae of Havre, a member of the state board of equalization, will be principal speaker. Three new directors will be elected. John J Jewell, secretary of the Montana Auto Dealers Association, will head the entertainment program.

Helena Retail Merchants Exchange Montana William E. Rae Havre State Board of Equalization Anonker John J. Jewes

Widow Grace Coolidge Ill in Massachusetts Hospital

Grace Coolidge widow of former President Calvin Coolidge is reported ill at Cooley Dickson Hospital in Worthampton Massachusetts. She is under treatment for a respiratory infection.

President Coolidge Worthampton Mass Grace Coolidge Calvin Coolidge Cooley- Dickson Hospital

Proposals Offered In Soft Coal Fields Dispute

New York march 24 Southern Appalachian soft coal operators urged immediate submission of the differences between Appalachian area operators and the United Mine Workers to the war labor award for hearing and final determination. The operators backed President Roosevelt's plan to continue bituminous coal production during the settlement. Northern operators proposed continuing operations with a wage agreement retroactive to April 1, while negotiations over a 30 day extension were rejected by both sides. The present contract covering 459,000 miners expires March 31.

New York United Mine Workers of America Toostyell Iia Southern Isaaca Thia Tojius L. Lewis UMW Jewls Neagaliiiinn Ron Iine

Montanan Bombs Jap Train in North Indo China

United States air force units under Gen. Claire L. Chennault conducted two days of offensive sweeps in the Red River valley of northern Indo China. Maj. Norval Honowitz of Montana and Lieut. James Little of Kentucky each made two attacks on a train near Buo He, reporting the engine spouted geyserlike water from ruptured boilers. Anti aircraft fire met the flights, but all crews returned safely amid heavy damage to Japanese railroad and airport installations.

United States Air Force China Red River Valley Indo-China Fghter Pilate Frig Claire L. Chennault Maj Norval Honowitz Missouri Mont Lieut James Little Fincastle Buo He Honowitz Dong, Cuong

Kiska Bombings Target Jap Airfield Builders

Washington reports intensified air raids against Japanese forces on Kiska in the Aleutians. two groups of Liberator heavy bombers and Mitchell medium bombers attacked, inflicting only a large fire but no widespread damage. weather has improved aiding operations as authorities rush to complete a viable air strip amid ongoing Pacific war.

Washington America Kiska Mount Anons Aleutians Navy Kishk

Credit Corporation Would Be Folded, Senators Say

Washington March 23 A group of five senators introduced legislation to terminate the Regional Agricultural Credit Corporation as a government lending agency per a joint committee’s recommendation. Senator Wherry Nebraska said the RACC is unnecessary with 48 lending agencies and that 3,000 employees would be excessive amid already streamlined operations. Kalispell Montana March 2 AP The body of E G Potter 70 was found at his Kalispell home with a single .22 caliber bullet in the head. Chester Good a neighbor reported Potter had been ill.

Washington Regional Agricultural Credit Corporation Joint Congressional Committee Wherry St-Neb J Wherry Dra Kalispell E.G. Poller Kalispell Chester Good Potter

British Break Mareth Line In Bold North Africa Breakthrough

Allied dispatches report the British Eighth Army breached the Mareth line at its coastal anchor and swung wide around the southern fortifications, with American troops recapturing Maknassy and driving toward the sea as Marschal Rommel’s defenses show strain. German and Italian prisoners exceed 3,000 as fighting continues with heavy tank losses and renewed counterattacks near El Guetar Mezzouna and Maknassy.

Kdward Kennedy North Africa Eighth Army Mareth Line Maknassy LG Axis Awleica Marschal Rommel Mareth Mareth Front Alamein Rormmel Tal Aala Reonard L. Montgomery Eliamina Gabes Axia el Mamma Wold aArmerican U. S Miknaeyy Gulf of Andes George St. Pulton Atdirtherm Tunisi Corcea el Guetar Muknasay Mezzouna Tunisia First Army Meulers British First Army Nessa Etalina Rom Hizerte

Senate Votes to Scrap President's Salary Limit

The Senate, by 74 to 3, moves to end the President Housevelt salary cap of 45,000. The House backs the goal via different means. a joint committee will reconcile versions. Notable opposition came from Senators Bonusl, Downey, and Tanger. A rider tied to the measure cites equal earnings as a broader economic aim amid tensions with Communist states.

Washington Marvly Senate Housevelt Arden Bnacs Howse Downey Tanger N.D Rapenter Fa Chatman George Chance Committee

Axis reinforces Greece with more troops and port towns closed

A Balkan source reports four Axis divisions, three Italian and one German, in Leoponnesian Greece under General Marginoti. Nauplia, Kalamat a, Pylos and Patras are closed to travel and heavily mined. Civil mobilization fears trigger widespread orders, including curfews and imprisonment up to 12 years. Civilians face movement bans and blackout, while battles unfold in Yugoslavia with German and Italian losses contrasted by Yugoslav resistance.

Ankaea Torker Leoponnesian Greece Marginoti Nauplla Kalamata Pylus Patras Athens Pein A.m Balkan Draju Mihailavic Livno

Interpreting The War by Glenn Babb

The piece argues Japan faces isolation after choosing war with the United States and Britain. It notes Axis radio propaganda claiming a new world order, while Japan relies on limited channels and cannot connect with allies like Britain and the United States outside embassies.

Also Mentioned on This Page

Pope Espa United Nations North Atlantic U-Boat Aig U Bareseee mIkk United States Ezra van Horn Northern Joint Conference Thomas Kennedy Wilon Montanan North Rick Secretary of Agriculture Wiekard South Pacific Kuoy Credit Corporation of Government Rommel Axis Glenn Babb The Associated Press British Empire Tokyo Tope Briain Churchill Stile
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