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Helena Independent in Helena, Montana

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Articles on This Page

This newspaper page contains 20 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Helena Independent

Location

Helena, Montana, United States of America

Date

Mar 20, 1943

Page

1

Arnold becomes first four star general in air forces

The Army Air Forces chief Lieut Gen Henry H Arnold is promoted to full general, the first airman to hold four stars. President approves nomination, placing him on par with Gen George C Marshall and linking him with MacArthur and Eisenhower as commanders in chief in war theaters. The Air Forces’ growth toward 1.5 million personnel cited. Arnold’s leadership praised for wartime aviation expansion.

William F. Frye Washington Army Air Forces Henry Hurley Arnold Senate Arnold George C. Marshall Douglas MacArthur Dwight D. Eisenhower War Department U. S. Joint Chief of Staff Fort Riley Kaw Mackay U. 5 Alaska Washington Air Corps Army Aireo Arnal

Soviet defense stiffens as Germans press on southern front

Soviet forces under heavy fire yield ground to German assaults in the Donets area while claiming a decisive counterattack wiped out temporary gains. Moscow reported advances near Smolensk with more hamlets captured, as German air and armor efforts aim to reconquer the Ponets basin.

London Moscow General High Command Belgorod Kharkov Monitor Donets Donets River Ivyum Smolensk Izdeshkovo Ponets

Vichy Confesses Disaffection Becomes Serious

London dispatch reports a Vichy radio communique admitting resistance to the German roundup in Haute Savoie. It says hundreds of youths evaded duties and fled, while denying widespread guerrilla fighting. Swiss sources cite 6,000 to 7,000 dissidents fleeing toward the frontier, led by Gen Cartier with arms.

London Marcel Vichy Haute Savoie Imate Savoie Ihe Cartier Wrench Aemy Anon

Halsey Predicted Jap Defeat Gains Momentum in War Talk

The “Don’t Sell Halsey Short Club” grows as supporters cite Admiral Halsey’s New Year forecast of victory in 1942. He reiterated the claim during wartime duties in New Zealand and Guadalcanal’s evacuation followed, with Japanese retreats noted. U.S. air power expanded, fighters protected by closer bases, enabling tighter air superiority in the South Pacific.

Uy JT Norman Sqdge U.S. South Pacific Base Halsey Admiral Williams Japan Admiral Halsey United States New Zealand Jaqpan Guadalcanal

House Votes to Include Labor Costs In Parities for Farm Products

Washington reports the House approved a measure to add farm labor cost increases since 1909-14 to parity calculations for farm products. The bill, likely vetoed by the president, would raise 1943 food prices by an estimated 3.6 billion dollars and affect farmer returns as war demands push for higher crop output.

Washington House OPA Leon Henderson McCormick Massachusetts Step. Pace Dga Cron.e Paca Sabath

Bradley Reynolds Receives Air Medal for Deeds

Lieut. (JG) Bradley A. Reynolds Jr of Helena Montana received an air medal in a Whidby Island ceremony. He and eight naval airmen were honored forActions during raids on Kiska harbor in the Aleutians facing foul weather and heavy anti aircraft fire.

Oak Harbor Waan Bradley A. Reynolds Helena Mont Power Street Whidby Island Air Station Aleutians Reynolds Kiska Harbor

European Radios Go Off Air Bomb Attacks Indicated

European radios report multiple outages as bomb attacks are noted. The Bedapest radio stopped broadcasting shortly after midnight. Budapest endured an air raid alarm last February while Hungary faced a September bombing by Russian bombers. In New York the FCC reports the Allies transmitter in Nazi occupied France has gone off air.

Onion HPI Lenters Budapest New York Federal Communications Commission France

U S Planes Hit Vegesack U-Boat Base in German Raid

American Flying Fortresses and Liberators struck the Vegesack submarine works 15 miles northwest of Bremen, claiming 25+ German aircraft shot down and 19 buildings destroyed or damaged. The raid, the deepest into Germany this year, faced stiff opposition with two American bombers lost.

London Vegesack Bremen U. S Germany Folke-Walls Messerachmitts Tunkers Ater Northea Gladwin Hill Associated Press Imjar Reuters Europe Berlin Nuzla

Allies Sink Japanese Sub in New Guinea Raid

Allied planes destroyed a Japanese submarine at Tae New Guinea while it was discharging cargo. Four direct hits sent the sub to the harbor bottom. Japanese air activity shifted to Porlock Harbor and Buna with 18 bombers and 32 fighters in a heavy raid. no casualties were reported.

Munda Obee Guadalcannal United Nations New Guinea Australia Tae Jivon Gall Porlock Harbor Buna Oro Bay Douglas MacArthur Ther al- Med

Father rushes to dying son as bomber aids delivery

In Colorado Springs a Denver physician requested medical transport for Jesse Boones, father of an ailing infant. A BAT bomber from Petersens field carried Boones from Camp Carson to Colorado Springs. Cross and police coordinated the emergency trip with hospital staff.

Colorado Springs Cola Denver Jesse Boons Camp Cavan Boones Petersson Field Boone Camp Carson Regs Cross Camp Classen Peterson AL Beaver Bowe Lowery Fleh Hestital Denver Red Deut Loidere Durgenion Air Bast Arwell Hawaed Peter Bold Mt Bina Pyis Athe Clildeen

Organizing Group Calls Off Detroit Strike Plan

Organizing group CSO agreed to cancel a proposed strike set for tonight that would have cut power and gas to 19 Michigan cities and disrupted war plant production. Col A M Krech said union decided after the regional director directed the union not to proceed. WLB urged arbitration to interpret a union dues check off clause amid contract disputes. Foreign note adds Vienna broadcast on March 19 noting Galant pledged loyalty to Gen Giraud under pressure from the Americans.

Detroit Mayen CSO A. M. Krech Sixth Service Command Ilelala Wir Tahar Wnion London Vieny Associated Press Tonight Henri Honore Giraud

Nomadic Mother and Triplets Found After Two Week Van Search

Nomadic Mother Virginie Washburn and her triplet sons and two dogs are safe after two weeks of van search amid dispute with landlords. A house near the beach city was offered following renewed phone contact after publicity. A shipyard worker named Bhseena is returning to join her household.

Tod Angeles Charles Washburn Virginie Wasturn Steal Soent Bhseena

Bill Before House Military Group Would Check Union

A sweeping labor measure sent to the House military committee to curb union rules interfering with national manpower use. Rep. Sleh of Virginia described planned hearings, with President Wilson of General Motors seeking action to regulate foremen unions in wartime production.

Bill House Military Group Washington House Military Committee Congress Slih N-Va Wilson General Motors Corporation Motyrel Netroit Diesel Engine Division

Patriotic Tax Payment Report From New York

A letter from Vincent Smith of Jay Mart New York notes a man named Clifford Smith has paid his income tax in a single payment. The internal revenue department announced a receipt of WW vents daily from a jerail Iother. He insists he showed past incomes to keep peace in the family and contribute to the government conscience fund.

New York Clifford Smith Vincent Smith Jay Mart N.Y

Yanks Gain Ground in Africa Advance Toward Gabes

Allied forces report El Guetar captured 73 miles northwest of Gabes as Patton drives eastward through waterlogged pass between Jebel Berda and Jebel Chemsi. British Seventh Army withdraws from Tantera but stabilizes positions. Montgomery’s Eighth Army tightens patrols and attacks Naple ports, while naval actions extend Patton’s frontline to the western mountain gap amid heavy rains and artillery fire.

Riward Ken Seoy North Afri el Guetar Gabes Guetarla Pass Rommel Jebel Berda Jebel Chemsi George S. Patton Gal'su Dian Jalor Tantera Aiing Town Bizerte Marcie Str Bernard L. Montgomiery Bight Army Reformsa Mareth Ittla Wa. Sabv Naiples Patton

Drastic and Cruel Steps Follow Anti Nazi Actions

London report details a violent sequence after anti Nazi actions. A manager and Polish workers confront government measures, leading to deportation orders. Police arc forces round up dozens, with reports of hangings and mass expulsions amid escalating tensions.

London Radiant Wis Ron Palos Vamare Aevaunt

Nine Charged With Moving Picture Racket in Chicago Case

Nine men led by Frank "the Enforcer" Nitta were indicted in New York on charges under the anti racketeering act for extorting more than 99,000 from motion picture companies. The group, tied to Al Capone era Chicago crime, is accused of a 2 percent levy on wages of 2000 film workers plus mail fraud and conspiracy. Nitta was found shot dead earlier today in Chicago.

New York Frank Nitta Gutskins Chicago Nitra Porlay George Hi Hiiawite Wilkin Hieff Motion Piclice

Weather Update for Helena New York State

Weather forecast for Helena New York State. Snow showers expected with varying temperatures and light wind. Occasional snowfall may reduce visibility and impact travel plans through the day.

President Seeks to Avert Civilian Draft for War Work

President Roosevelt said no immediate need for compulsory labor service and hopes to delay such action. Navy Secretary Knox questioned manpower estimates, noting industry may have overestimated needs as production sped beyond original forecasts. War Production Board chief Nelson warned peak demand could fall this fall as workers slacken. The nation may face compulsory labor but leaders prefer postponing it.

William T. Peacock Washington Roosevelt Navy Knox Khan Sithalian Donald M. Nelson War Production Board Senate Committee Senate Military Committee

Interpreting The War In The Atlantic Editorial

The message reports Secretary Knox claiming Allied strength in the Atlantic while warning of peril from the enemy. It notes American and British policy trends, mentions potential entry into a critical phase, and states that Japan’s naval forces are rising in credit, with continued coverage on page a.

Che Atlantic Knox Alberhain Daypa

Also Mentioned on This Page

U.S. Air Force H. H. Arnold West Point Wright Brothers Flying School Wayton Ohio Myers College Park Washington Barracks D. C Fort Myer IPAI Bradley Reynolds WEST China U. S. 14Th Air Force U.S Pacific Africa Vital Pass U. 8 Corres Wun Wort Pradris Aliilate Louis Compagna Lina Lena Cook Letty Louis Vand Bits Nee You Peramedia Atbhas Paul Riceat Andrea Rasph Vieren Charles Give Ei Hermutose Fata Rosselli Louis Kivfimine Rhs Ie Capone National Alliance Mheitre Anton Eftie Ania Mbanfers Blin Wien Lina Warner Brathore Nyt. S Fureas
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