03 Jan 1940
Page 1
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This newspaper page contains 22 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.
Newspaper
Helena Independent
Location
Helena, Montana, United States of America
Date
Jan 03, 1940
Page
1
Helsinki reports say Finnish planes bombed Lake Kianta to crack ice and trap the Soviet 163rd division in what may be the war’s largest battle. About 15,000 captured or dead. 4,000 axe units faced ring defense as Soviet reinforcements reached the lake before final Finnish assault. Continued on Page 2.
Washington reports that GOP leaders plan to shift opposition to the reciprocal trade agreements from outright defeat to demanding Senate ratification. Senators McNary and Rep. Martin argued revision would gain Democratic support more than blocking the program. Chairman Pittman said the law may need revamping to require Senate consent, treating trade pacts as other treaties.
Bergen Norway Jan 2 The United States freighter City of Mifut seized by a German prize crew is expected to reach Narvik tomorrow where the same American crew that sailed with her in October will operate. The Flint carried apples bound for England and iron ore for the return voyage.
Secretary of State Hull stated he has no presidential ambitions and denied reports that President Roosevelt tapped him as the Democratic nominee. The 68-year-old cabinet member said he plans to fight for his trade program and wants no part in White House politics, while an aide reiterated he is out of politics and wants no involvement in state department affairs.
A bulldog in Kedate Mississippi hops into a taxi when worn from visiting friends. He scratches at a door to stop the cab and ride home, with owner Hochgieth footing the fare. The quirky scene highlights a tired dog seeking transport rather than walking.
Outnumbered British air crews in three bombers engage twelve German planes above Helgoland in the second clash of the war. One British bomber is down, another missing, and the third damaged. German losses are disputed by Berlin officials. The Wellington bombers’ gun turret and speed advantages are noted as aviation experts assess potential future impact. Continued on page 10.
Paris witnesses a sudden burst of aircraft batteries firing west of the capital early today but no air raid alarm was sounded. Reports describe a brief blaze and a cautious military response amid wartime tensions.
Ankara reports under President Tamat Tuonu personal direction rescuers probe wrecked Eraincan buildings for survivors as rains bring floods. Brzincan City s toll rises with 12 000 dead and 2 400 injured while Marmora valley floods devastate western Turkey. Officials fear epidemics.
An organized push to build support for a federation of European states forms today. French circles describe a plan for a federation of free states opposing Germany’s empire aims. Some hope neutral countries join a system like Britain and France already operate, even as war continues. Prime Minister Chamberlain reportedly spoke with Premier Daladier about a joint French British financial aid offer to Turkey for earthquake victims.
Wallington Jan 2 The United States has asked Britain to ensure it will stop pulsing and censoring American mails destined to Germany and European neutrals. The note, sent to the British foreign office on Nov 22 and released by the State Department, cites 174 sacks removed from four ships. It denounces interference with mail on neutral ships and calls the British action a violation of the Hague convention of 1907, signaling the US may pursue further vigorous steps.
Actress Priscilla Lane and sister Rosemary Lane, stars of Wollywood, travel in chilly Pacific weather for a publicity stunt. The duo, with Jim Star Priscilla’s co star, wager on a Roo game against USC, as Priscilla endures the cold water while Rosemary comments on the setback.
Copenhagen reports unconfirmed rumors that a troop train on the Murmansk line was wrecked aiding confusion of Soviet forces on the northern Finnish front. Other unverified claims include Finnish squads reaching key locations and Sweden selling war materiel later seized by Russia.
Severe icy conditions from recent rain left streets and highways slick. A single major crash occurred when John Spinants of Wutte lost control north of Clancy, totaling a car and injuring a hand. several minor slideoffs and pedestrian slips followed while Montana Highway No. 1 near Nebgen Lake was closed by snow. Crews kept main routes passable as forecasts call for more cold weather and possible snow.
Berlin reports authoritative German sources state Berlin is closely watching British and French aid to Finland. The notices imply Germany could assist the Soviets if needed, while officials say Berlin wishes to stay neutral on the Finnish war and avoid widening the conflict.
Ve. W. Whicker, English instructor at the State University of Montana, resigns effective January 1. The professor spoke December 6 to defend university administration and criticized the English department, citing internal strife and intrigue. He sent the resignation and a note of loyalty to University President Dr. George Finlay Simmons.
Washington previews a likely short but volatile 1940 preelection session as labor relations, relief, tariff, and wage law issues threaten party unity. Senate Leader Barkley warns of continued Democratic factional strife and possible delays until conventions, with administration hoping for peace at home and abroad.
Partial readable lines show discussion of labor relations powers, defense reinforcement, and wage relief proposals. The text hints at economic issues, labor policy, and social programs within a congressional agenda. Named entities are not clearly identifiable due to fragmented OCR.
Willington dispatch reports President Roosevelt will recommend a tax plan to cover about 840 million dollars in emergency defense expenditures. The informant said the aim is to model a method to finance the costs without increasing the federal debt, with no specific tax type named. Continued on page 104.
Washington dispatch reports Thomas from New Jersey asserted today Jamie Landis alleged a black coating of Warfield alive. Landis, dean of Harvard Law School, made a protest at the labor department’s request regarding deportation proceedings against Bridges. Thomas said he was not involved in Landis report for the Republican National Committee.
Washington January 2 Alvin J Wirtz a Texas lawyer of Sew Meat sympathies was appointed under secretary of the interior by President Roosevelt subject to Senate confirmation A Texas view says it could be a slap at Vice President Garner Mayor Maury Maverick of San Antonio opposed Garner and Wirtz was Mavericks former attorney Secretary Ickes said he was not heated by the appointment
New Orleans judge Wayne G Bor sentences Shushan and four co defendants to 30 months each on seven mail fraud counts. All sentences run concurrently. Jury found them involved in a $498000 fee scheme the government says they split among themselves.
Hongkong reports British authorities ordered ships of all nationalities to leave or enter the harbor while warnings from the Admiralty unfold. Two river patrol boats were withdrawn from the Yangtze patrol and crews reassigned. Amid war claims, China and Japan report heavy losses and large troop movements near Canton, with official tallies disputing casualty figures.
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