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Helena Independent in Helena, Montana

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This newspaper page contains 17 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Helena Independent

Location

Helena, Montana, United States of America

Date

Aug 02, 1943

Page

1

Axis Suffers Severely From Attack

Cairo reports a massive US air raid on the Ploesti oil complex in Romania. 175 B 24 Liberators attacked seven refineries with 600000 pounds of explosives in daylight, a round trip of about 2400 miles. The raid, described as the largest low level mass strike, aimed to curb German fuel sources and possibly alter the war’s course.

Cairo Ploesti Romania Lewis H. Brerertom U. S. Air Force Germany Sumania Brererton Victor H. Strakm Germany'a Lugshin Bucharest Rumania Mainer Ows

Russians Gain Ponderous Advances Over Nazis On Front Near Orel

London reports heavy Soviet drive against German lines from Orel toward Voroshilovgrad. Russians claim capture of Passove and Mikulina, with 109 communities taken and 4 600 enemy officers and men killed. Donets battles see German counterattacks repulsed with heavy losses. 70 German tanks and 97 planes destroyed.

London Orel Florre Voroshilovgrad Moscow Commonique Muncunerd Passove Mikulina Len- Ingrad Donets Germany

Berlin Faces Panic as Allied Bombing Threat Grows

Aftonbladet Berlin dispatch reports near panic in the German capital as Allied air raids intensify. Residents dig trenches and air raid shelters while officials urge spiritual mobilization. Wounded and homeless flood in, with ruin seen spreading to Hamburg Cologne and Essen. Authorities try to bolster morale amid a “torture of frightful proportions.”

Stockholm Berlin Aftonblades Geman Hamburg Calogne Essen Ruhr Ilamburg

Japanese Pay Heavily for Protection Of Stolen Pacific Empire

The Japanese defense of their seized Southwest Pacific island positions is costly in men and materiel. In two weeks, nine warships were sunk or damaged and field losses include 146 Allied planes shot down and 32 damaged. Allied air and naval assets destroyed 63 barges and damaged many more as Japan ferries troops to sites like Salamaua and Munda. over 300 Japanese dead counted near Salamaua.

Pacific Empire Associated Press Southwest Pacificsland Dowglas MacArthur Sarrigana Solomone Lar Salamaua New Guinean Munda New Georgia Island Kordatim Throko Marine Corps

Glider crash in St Louis kills mayor and 9 others

Ten people die in a Lambert Field glider crash during a public demonstration. Mayor William Dea Tecker of St Louis is among the dead, along with two army officers and several prominent city and business figures. The aircraft fell about a half mile from the administration building after the wing failed. rescue teams arrived as bodies lay mangled and unburned remains cooled.

St. Louis Wiliam Dea Tecker Army Lambert-St. Lewis Field State Highway Patrol Othe Medway Patrol Thomas N. Dysart Stout Field Indiansports Paul II Hiualeton Army Air Forces

Weather in Helena By U.8 Weather Bureau

The Helena forecast issued by the Weather Bureau notes changes in temperatures and cloud cover for Monday. Expect variable winds and a modest rise in daytime highs with a cooler night to follow.

Helena U. 8 Weather Bureau

Butte Man Leads Troop In Reenactment Of Big Yankee March

Tendon August 1 report describes a re enacted march of United States soldiers in London on July 19 1919 staged by American troops for Noel Cowards film Tig Happy Breed. Pvt John Ankney 45 of Somer art Pa led the company commanded by Capt Wilam B Sullivan of Tutte Mont during the period uniforms and gear matched wartime wear.

Butte United States London Noel Coward John Ankney Somerart

Report Says Goebbels Aims Evacuation Of Berlin Citizens

New York reported that German Propaganda Minister Goebbels ordered immediate evacuation of all Berlin residents. The dispatch, cited by NBG reporter David Anderson, said Goebbels acted as Bauleiter of the Berlin area and offered no further details. Earlier Stockholm and NRC reports noted a large exodus from Berlin amid fears of raids like Hamburg.

New York Goebbels Berin David Anderson NBG Stockholm Lonisht Nations Broadcasting Company Govhhela Baulefter Berlin NRC Omblag Famburg

Chinese Chief Dies Chief Lin Sen Passes. Chiang Kai-shek Acting President

Lin Sen, 1 year into the Chinese presidency and serving since 1932, died at 7:04 p.m. Sunday in Chungking. Chiang Kai-shek was designated acting president by the Kuomintang central executive committee. Present at the death were War Minister Ho Ying-chin Finance Minister Kung and other officials. Lin had spent years in California and applied American psychology in his administration.

Chungking Lin Sen China Chiang Kai-shek Ho Ying-Chin Finance WI. MH. Kung Kuominta

Terrific Score Gives U. S. Air Force Many New High Marks

London reports that the U S Eighth Air Force dropped over 2 600 tons of bombs in July, nearly doubling June totals, and destroyed more than 600 German fighters. The record month saw 75 percent more enemy fighters downed than June with lower losses. Thunderbolts set a daily record of 25 enemy aircraft destroyed. Fortresses losses reached 108. other figures still compiling.

U. S. Air Force London U. S Eighth Air Force Europe Thunderbolts Europa Messerachmitts

U S Troops Advance in Sicily Capture Nine Towns

Allied forces in northern Sicily reported capturing nine key towns as American troops swept German defenses. They reached within two miles of San Stefano on ridges, forcing a retreat toward higher ground along the Etna line. British forces pressed near Catania as Castel di Tusa and nearby towns fell under Allied control.

Ty Daniel Deh Luck North Africa Sicily Coas San Stefano Aals Mount Etna Tower Namnatiad Pngie Sn Mel Sae San Fritello Troina Sperlings Castel al ‘Tusa Aten Vantel di ‘Tusa Shelley Planca

Bombers Retain Job Of Softening Japanese On Munda

Allied Headquarters in the Southwest Pacific reports torpedo and dive bombers hit Japanese positions at Munda New Georgia dropping 27 tons of bombs on gun emplacements and supply dumps. The communique notes several direct hits and mentions attacks on Lae in New Guinea and oil facilities at Boela Ceram, with fires started at Finela.

Allied Southwest Pacific Munda New Georgia iPouglas MacArshne Matomban- Rare Island Kila Gulf Lritary Lae New Guinea Boela Ceram Island Finela

Allies Hit Hongkong In Severe New Air Attack

New York reports say an Allied air assault on Hongkong caused serious damage to military establishments. London broadcasts via Japanese-occupied Tade-Ciao claimed the strike. CBS cited the London broadcast. A Chungking communique noted attacks on the Hongkong wharf area on Thursday and Friday with many direct hits on personnel and shipping.

New York Hongkong Tade-Ciia London Radio CBS London U. S Chungking

Navy buildup spurs heavy Japan impact in budget shift

President Roosevelt moves 4 billion dollars from army to navy in a midyear budget revision. Congress monitors a projected rise in naval strength as plans call for greater Atlantic and Mediterranean presence. Senator Rohley warns such expansion signals worsening pressure on Tokyo and broader war potential.

PACE Washington Pacific Roosevelt Navy Bnather Rohley Truman War Investigating Committee Othys Snell Tokyo Atlantic Mediterranean Congress

Germans Claim Sinking Of Many Allied Ships In July

The German high command said Nazi warships sank 94 Allied merchant ships totaling 90,241 tons and three destroyers, a submarine, and smaller vessels in July. The claim, broadcast from Berlin and recorded by The Associated Press, was unconfirmed by Allied sources. It contrasted with earlier Berlin statements of 31 ships sunk in May and 76 in June, suggesting a seasonal uptick for submarines and surface ships. The report also notes high-level postings in Moscow and Ottawa involving Russian and Soviet diplomats.

Associated Press High Command Atlantic Mediterranean Berlin Maly

Dissensions Seen Among Axian Troops

London reports millions of Italians fleeing cities to dodge expected Allied bombings aimed at pressuring Marshal Badoglio's government to sever ties with Germany. Eisenhower urged civilians to avoid military targets, while Cairo disclosed Axis dissension in Crete with troops surrendering or hiding arms. Continued coverage noted. no major bombings yet reported.

London Pietro Badoglio Bern Dwight D. Eisenhower Middle East Cairo Gar- Uumak Crete Fim

Communists Back New Anti Nazi Movement in Russia

Moscow dispatch reports the Soviet Communist Party praised the Free Germany National Committees in Pravda. The article notes the Moscow conference of July 13 and the manifesto of July 21 urging German people and army to revolt for immediate peace and a democratic postwar Germany.

Nenryc Cassidy Moscow Russia Communist Party Free Germany Viavda Today Moscow Pravda Soviet Union Fidevko Germany Iitler

Also Mentioned on This Page

Axis Stephen Barter Haglanl Bind Capeet Roland Davies Jeudon Sphere King Chiang U.S. Navy Fedor Cassett Genada Ivan Maisky Ambasaador Great Milenin Rowters Gaid Mogcow Maisky Pont Gusek Ottawa Canada Rene Ryerson Mart — Eee Barhive
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