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Hamiota Echo in Hamiota, Manitoba

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This newspaper page contains 19 articles. Subscribers can read the full text of each article.

Newspaper

Hamiota Echo

Location

Hamiota, Manitoba, Canada

Date

Oct 10, 1945

Page

3

Plan to Direct the Control of Atomic Energy

President Truman outlines plans for an energy commission with powers to direct atomic energy research and suggests international cooperation to outlaw the atomic bomb. He notes wartime use shortened the war and cites discussions with Canada and Britain on peaceful collaboration and secrecy of the atomic secret.

Congress A Energy Commission United States Truman King White House United Nations Organization Canada Great Britain Mr. King

Canadian Wheat Enters Berlin for White Bread Supply

Berlin officials report about 5 000 bushels of Canadian wheat arrive monthly as flour or grain to mill for white bread. Allied grain stores funded emergency needs and rye bread failed to supply demand in many areas of the occupation zones. Additional Canadian wheat is said to be distributed to British and American zones, figures not available.

Berlin

Freedom of Speech Opens on Tokyo Streets

A broadcasting truck toured Tokyo inviting any resident to express opinions on air. Rationing politics and votes for women dominated. The program marked the first full freedom of speech in four years after Gen Douglas MacArthur ended government radio control.

Tokyo Douglas MacArthur

Secret mission sails eight German POWs from Canada to Britain

Eight German prisoners of war were moved overseas for an undisclosed mission. Officials in Ottawa reported the group, guarded and transported aboard the Pasteur from Quebec, landed in Southampton, England, after being ferried from France.

Ottawa Britain Reuters Southampton England Pasteur Quebec Frank Halton Toronto Ont Europe London RAF

German Scientists to Aid U S War Research

The War Department announced that a group of outstanding German scientists and technicians are being brought to the United States on a voluntary basis under army supervision to assist in military research. It did not disclose the scientists' identities.

Washington United States War Department

Prince Rupert Naval Base On North America Front Line

Prince Rupert Naval Base in British Columbia ceased operations after six years of war. H.M.C.S. Chatham was decommissioned in a ceremony marking the end of RCN activity in the region. The base housed 700 men and featured a deep boom defense and Metlakatla pass spike boom to deter enemy vessels as Allied war material moved through Prince Rupert.

Prince Rupert B.C Royal Canadian Navy North America H.M.C.S. Chatham R.C.N Japan British Empire Metlakatla Island

Berlin the focal point for Allied talks and four-power control

In Allied Berlin the city serves as the testing ground for cooperation among Britain, the United States, Russia and France. High command meetings and zone administration track postwar control, with frequent disputes yet generally workable relations shaping future international relations.

Berlin Germany London Washington Moscow Allied Control Council Great Britain United States Russia France

Ireland Sends Most German Prisoners to Britain

Dublin reports that except for nine escapees all 270 German sailors and airmen in Eire have been repatriated to Germany at the request of British authorities. They will be confined to the British occupied zone. The group earlier petitioned to remain in Ireland but were refused. Nine escapees fled fearing a transfer to the Russian zone and are now sought by military police across five countries.

Dublin Eire Germany Europe

Britain Contributes Vast Share to UN Relief Fund

Britain has contributed nearly 80 million pounds to the United Nations relief and rehabilitation administration operative fund, against about 198 million dollars from the United States.

Paris Britain United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration Operative Fund United States

Canadian Bacon Dominates British Market

In London the British food ministry promotes bacon as a key postwar staple, highlighting four ounces per person weekly. Canadian Wiltshire sides, stamped Canada, supply much of the bacon while shopkeepers note many buyers overlook its origin. An agent recalls wartime shipments and praises current quality as on par with English and Irish products.

London Britain Grace of Canada Food Ministry Canada Wiltshire Glasgow Dominion

Time lost to strikes in eight months falls 63 percent

Ottawa reports the first eight months show 128 strikes affecting 44,349 workers with 170,293 man-days lost, down 63 percent from the 1944 period which had 157 strikes involving 66,509 workers and 464,594 man-days lost.

Ottawa Labor Department

Investigation of feeder air service to aid demobilized RCAF

The air transport board is carrying out a country-wide study of feeder line air service potential. The plan aims to open isolated areas and provide employment for hundreds of demobilizing RCAF personnel, with Ottawa as a center of activity.

Ottawa Air Transport Board R.C.A.F

Treasure Trail Tokyo Loot and Bank Closure

American investigators pursue the treasure looted from Asia as Japan’s Bank of Japan closes and may reopen if officials cooperate. Troops guard 21 financial institutions tied to wartime exploits, with liquidation planned. civilians fear for savings but reassurances say deposits are safe.

Tokyo Japan Great Bank of Asia Siam Indo-China Gen. MacArthur

Eisenhower to Proclaim New German Self-Governing States

Reuters reports from Frankfurt that Gen. Eisenhower will issue a proclamation to Germans creating three self-governing states within the U S zone. The new states are Greater Hessen, Württemberg-Baden, and Bavaria.

London Reuters Frankfurt-on-Main Germany Eisenhower United States Zone of Occupation Greater Hessen Wurttenmburg-Baden Bavaria

UNRRA funds depleted driving US aid plea

UNRRA has exhausted Canada’s 77 million dollar contribution plus up to 30 million in U.S. funds. Nugent warned that without a new 550 million dollar U.S. appropriation, UNRRA procurement would be hampered. Canada supplies wheat meat and other goods aid UNRRA operations.

London United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration Canada United States Rolf Nugent Unrra Bureau of Supplies International Relief Agency UNRRA

Prisoners Run Japanese Alloy Factory Near Osaka

Six hundred Allied prisoners including 150 Canadians managed the production side of a Japanese alloy factory at Oyama near Osaka as World War II ended. They toiled in mines and a coal dump, faced half rations, weight loss, and frostbite from poor footwear, with 25 Canadians dying from malnutrition during the first winter.

Guam Oyama Osaka Japan Pacific Samsuipo Hong Kong

London Newsprint Shortage Forces Four Page Newspapers

The Observer reports the cabinet plans to suspend newsprint imports from Canada due to a dollar shortage. A reversal could risk Canada selling the stock to the United States. If the policy holds, wartime four page papers may continue indefinitely.

London The Observer Canada United States

Britain maps massive postwar demobilization plan

Labor Minister George Isaacs disclosed Britain will demobilize about 1.5 million service men and women by year end and roughly 3 million by June next year, outlining a large scale pullout as the war concludes.

London Britain George Isaac

Finland's Rail Strike Averted by Military Training Call

In Helsinki all locomotive firemen and drivers were summoned for military training hours before a planned 4000 worker rail strike that would have halted Finland's railways. Government sources say strikers can now be ordered to work.

Helsinki Finland

Also Mentioned on This Page

Sir Alabaster Camp Stanley Liberator Harcourt Sir Grenville Alabaster Crown Colony Allied Council Occupied Treasure Trail Manila Winnipeg Grenadiers Royal Rifles of Canada Oxfordshire Royal Rifles Rfmn C. Tibbitts Waterloo Que L. Firlotte Jacquet N.B H. J. Irvine Campbellton W. J. Gallon Black Point Grenadiers E. W. Garbutt Lyleton Man F. W. Herity Winnipeg J. K. Patterson Tisdale, Sask R. J. Routledge Forest, Man Nugent Australia
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