Heat hazards of electric lamps in coal mines
A writer warns that confined electric incandescent lamps can overheat and ignite coal dust in mines. British inspector H Hall found a 110 candle power lamp covered in dust reached 450 degrees Fahrenheit in four minutes, causing bulb failure and spontaneous combustion that spread heat and set coal aflame even after lamp removal.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
England
H. Hall
Sovernment
Rhodes Scholarship Fund Allocation Details
Cecil Rhodes allegedly left an estate of 30 million dollars directed mainly to public service. The Rhodes Scholarship Fund provides 250 thousand dollars yearly for Oxford matriculation of 174 students from various regions: 24 from Australia, 26 from Canada and the West Indies, 100 from the United States, 2 per state and territory, 15 from Germany, and 174 total.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Cecil Rhodes
Public Service
Rhodes Scholarship Fund
Oxford
South Africa
Australia
Canada
West Indies
United States of America
Germany
Longevity of Highlanders in Inverness-shire deaths
Facts on ages of persons who died in Inverness-shire last year show half of the 460 deaths occurred above seventy. Of those, 276 were aged seventy to forty, 161 were eighty to seventy, 22 were ninety to one hundred, and one exceeded a century.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Inverness-shire
Kissing the Dying and Historical Customs
The article recalls the practice of kissing the dying as a transfer of strength and soul, noting Roman traditions and continued customs among European Jews and at czarist Russian deaths as described in The Smart Set.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Russia
But judge, my husband bit me in dispute tale
A humorous courtroom exchange ends with a sharp retort as a wife answers a judge defending her claim. The judge dismisses the bite as trivial, prompting a clever clarification from the wife about what she meant by biting. The banter highlights wit over legal drama.
Local Art Supply Dispute Sparks Creative Witty Exchange
The Retort Direct reports an artist confronts a dealer over purchased materials. The artist rails that the goods are unusable while the dealer retorts, urging the artist to apply imagination to the painting, highlighting a clash of expectations and creative process.
Health Hint Warns Against Overexertion in Warm Weather
A health note cautions that insufficient sleep, overwork, and outdoor overexertion in warm conditions can cause serious consequences as the body’s vitality is depleted by heat.
Cultivating a Happy Nature in Child Training
A guidance note on shaping a cheerful disposition in children as a gift and grace, emphasizing it can be cultivated through deliberate training and aims. The excerpt underlines that a happy nature is not incidental but a purposeful goal in parenting and education.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Lucy
New Petroleum Engine Powers Swedish Fishing Vessel
A new petroleum engine used on some Swedish fishing vessels enables an eighty horse power craft to run for less than 30 cents an hour, offering a cost efficient propulsion option for fishermen.
Tre Sheh's Highway Dostay on Persia's Roads
The piece argues Persia's roads are among the world’s worst with few good wagon routes and only six miles of railway for 625000 square miles and 9 million people. It notes caravan routes are mostly trails and contrasts Persia’s road state with Western nations despite ancient civilization.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Persia
Hemisphere
Food for Giants and the Scotch Oatmeal Idea
Archdeacon Sinclair told a England working boys club that oatmeal should be recommended as a preparation for tall youths. He notes four brothers six feet high and a large family raised on Scotch oatmeal porridge, but warns today’s breakfast foods differ from that era.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Archdeacon Sinclair
England
Sinclair
No Two and a Half Cent Pieces Debate
A reader complains about proposed two and a half cent coins arguing changes would be wasteful. The piece defends maintaining the existing one hundred cent dollar system established by George Washington and notes characters like Tip advocate the standard currency.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Tip
George
New York
Egypt's arable land and population density highlighted
The text notes Egypt proper covers about 480000 square miles with only 14000 arable, a population over 10009000, and a density driven by a year round farming climate, constant water supply, Nile floods, and soil fertility reducing fertilizer costs.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Egypt
Belgium
City Population Growth Through the Centuries
The article tracks urbanization from 1780 to 1880 showing shares wed in cities of 8000 or more rising from 1/30 to 1/4. It predicts today over one third live in cities and towns and warns that if the pace continues rural population could vanish by mid century.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
Looked at Servant Deflects Housework Request
A Regency era scene from Royal Magazine where a lady refuses standard servant tasks. She insists the only service needed is for someone to look at her, remarking the suitor is too plain for other chores. The exchange highlights social expectations and wit.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Royal Magazine
Dusty Fare on the Train Porter Exchange
A fragmentary caption depicts a passenger scolding a porter as dust swirls aboard a train. The porter replies in rough slang about small change, capturing a humorous, gritty glimpse of travel life.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Porter
Alaskan Mosquitoes in Temperate Zone Fight Recalls North
A. C. Gardner, sergeant of Company C, Twenty second Infantry, reports extreme mosquito swarms at Fort Gibson in Alaska near Nome and Yukon. He describes tenacity equal to or greater than any theater of war and notes the Army telegraph duties and signal corps presence across six Alaska posts.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
A. C. Gardner
Twenty-second Infantry
Union
Sergt. Gardner
Milwakes
Wis
Fort Gibson
Alaskan
Nome
Yukov
Alaska
Sergt
Gerdner
Signal Corps
Wisconsin
New Jersey
Mississippi River
Philippines
Kansas City Journal
Dene-Holes in Kent and Sussex Explaination
Curiously deep well like holes in Kent and Sussex, about three feet wide and at least sixty feet deep, with ladders for entry. Theories for their use vary from refuges and worship sites to chalk and flint extraction. A J Philip suggests they served as granary silos in clustered tribal groups.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Kent
Sussex
England
A. J. Philip
Dogwood Industry Sees New Supplies in West
The article notes dogwood's industrial value for bob bins spindles in cotton and wool mills, with current supply from the South dwindling. It reports Oregon, Washington, and California as newly established large spindle plants in the Cascades, while the East tests mesquite and tupelo as substitutes.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Forest Service
Oregon
Washington
California
Cascades
Earliest Man Revisions Narrow Time Span of Prehistoric Presence
Studies by Professor Penck in the Alps and Hugo Obermaier in the Pyrenees reveal four successive glacial advancement and retreat periods. New records suggest prehistoric man appeared earlier than once thought, with evidence indicating only the first invasion marked substantial human presence.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Penck
Alps
Hugo Obermaier
Pyrenees
Europe
Alpe
Insa
Catacysmic Geology Reconceives Earth’s Changes
The article notes that cataclysmic geology is outdated. Sir Charles Lyell, as early as 1838, challenged the idea that Earth's surface changed mainly through sudden violent events. He showed that gradual subsidence and elevation caused major geological changes, earning him recognition as the father of modern geology.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Sir Charles Lyell
Sir Charles
Lyell
The Afterglow of Twi light on Alpine Snow
The afterglow following twilight is a general phenomenon. A recent hypothesis posits radiation beyond ultraviolet from the sun, lingering in the upper air after sunset, invisible yet capable of exciting atmospheric phosphorescence to create a visible glow on snowy summits.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Alps
A Laudable Ambition
A schoolyard moment captures a boy’s reply when asked what he wished to be in adulthood. He declares a goal shaped by a wish to stand out, reflecting youthful imagination and humor from a local classroom scene.
Shooting a Butterfly Biggest Butterfly in New Guinea
The largest butterfly known is found only in British New Guinea with males about eight inches and females at least eleven inches wing span. A naturalist shot a specimen to identify it and funded an expedition costing thousands of dollars. Two expedition members were killed by Papuan cannibals and another rescued at the last moment, yet the naturalist persisted to obtain perfect specimens.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
British New Guinea
Persistent Foe of Black Locust Trees
Charles A. White of the Smithsonian notes in Popular Science Monthly that the black locust, praised for durable wood, has a mortal enemy in the longhorn beetle that bores through the timber. The beetle thrives where the tree grows, and its spread has left midwestern groves in ruins, though in Europe the insect has not followed.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Charles A. White
Smithsonian Institution
Popular Science Monthly
Illinois
Iowa
Mr. White
Middle West
New York
Gulf
Europe
Air purification in great cities and air quality
London commissioners of works urge Parliament to study urban air cleansing beyond soot. The Engineer notes not only soot but sulfurous and sulfuric acids and mineral particles harm vegetation buildings metal objects and museum treasures. Eliminating impurities is essential to solve the problem.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
London
Woman Traveler Transforms Hotel Rule Into Laundry Hack
A traveling woman reads a hotel's no washing clothes rule and, undeterred, dries laundry by handkerchiefs hung on chairs and hoses hung to dry. She notes in her diary the money saved, adding she has no time to visit historic local sights.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Atchison Globe
Fish That Carry Candles In Deep Sea Find
German expedition discovers fish at about ten thousand feet depth resembling Mesozoic fossils. Some species carry light by various means including large eye structures, telescopic organs, or light on the head like glow worms. The Montreal Standard notes their bioluminescent adaptations.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Montreal Standard
Origin of Three Balle Sign Traced to Lombard Emblems
The three balls sign on pawnbrokers’ fronts is traced to a thirteenth century Italian merchant corporation known as Lombards whose arms depicted three golden balls. The Medic family led this group, influencing the emblem later adopted in France and England.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
New York World
France
England
Walnuts Fueling Bulls at Mexican Ranches
The U S Consul General in Mexico City reports several Spanish ships delivering English walnuts to Mexican ports. The nuts are distributed to ranches near Mexico City to feed bulls before ring encounters, aiming to sharpen their temper for fights.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
United States
City of
Mexico
Mexico City
Washington Post
The Scientist Loses
An editor recalls English astronomer Sir Robert Ball who claims radium proves the earth is 800 million years old. The anecdote recounts a Stratford inn dinner and Ball’s quip about the platonic year in 26,000 year cycles ending with a settled old bill.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Robert Ball
Stratford
Robert
Stratford Inn
The Normans origins and identity explained
The Normans were Northmen expelled from Norway for attempting to subvert its government and split lands among heirs. They seized Normandy in Northern France, becoming French in residence but Germanic in blood, sharing lineage with Anglo-Saxons, Danes, and other Nordic and German peoples.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Norway
France
Normandy
England
The Gesture Language and Early Sign Communication
Gesture language is the earliest form of idea communication. Long before spoken words, people used signs to convey meaning. Tribes in Australia, Southern Seas, and Africa rely on fire-lit gestures at night. Even advanced peoples use sign language when words fail.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Australia
Africa
Original Miniatures And The Meaning Behind The Term
Original miniatures were medieval illuminated pictures, named for minium red lead rather than size. After printing and engraving, miniature painting evolved into a popular term for a small portrait.
Reward for independent work and leadership
A quotation from Elbert Hubbard extols the value of self sufficiency and the ability to lead others. It asserts that the reward increases with the number of people directed and the intellect one can guide, framing leadership as a measure of life value.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Elbert Hubbard
Three Guesses Exaggerated Stiletto Or Hatpin
A curious instrument found in an Egyptian tomb divides wise men on its purpose. Some deem it a stiletto, others an etching tool for murals, while a cheeky note cites it as Miss Pharoah's hatpin from the Cleveland Plain Dealer.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Miss Pharoah
Clevelannd Plain Dealer
Inexpensive Disinfectant From Coffee and Camphor Gum
A simple sick room disinfectant uses ground coffee in a saucer with a small piece of camphor gum in the center. Light the gum so the coffee burns with it, releasing a refreshing and healthful aroma.
Camel Bite Fatal to Ohioan Teaches Wary Lesson
A camel in Ohio bit and killed a man, underscoring the moral that even a camel can bite after days of thirst. The line warns children to avoid risky animal contact and heed caution around unpredictable creatures.
Premature Burial Mentioned by English Professor
A Concordiensis article notes a professor of English Literature referencing a woman buried alive, describing her death as premature and the burial as ill timed. The piece cites Hamilton College context and reflects on the historic or literary discussion surrounding premature burial.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hamilton College Concordiensis
Coal Use by Ships Based on Tonnage and Speed
A ship of 11 000 tons traveling 15 miles per hour consumes 150 tons of coal per day. A 20 000 ton vessel at 39 miles per hour uses about 1 100 tons daily.
Culture as a lifelong choice and education
A concise reflection on culture as not an accident of birth but shaped by surroundings and, crucially, by individual education. Mabie’s quote emphasizes personal responsibility in shaping cultural growth beyond inherited context.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hamilton W. Mabie
Railway Police Dogs Guard Hull Docks Expansion Planned
North Eastern Railway police night duty will be aided by Airedale dogs. The program has reduced dock tramp activity as dogs fear plain clothes and only in uniform touch is allowed. Training centers on identifying non uniformed individuals, with dogs obeying police whistles.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Hull
North Eastern Railway
Male Fashions In 1850
The article recalls 1850s male dress: tight trousers buttoned under the foot with broad straps, coats worn high to lift hats against the collar, and beaver hats with crescent back cloths to prevent rubbing. Opera hats were unknown and folding chapeau bras carried under the arm in the evening. Only apothecaries or solicitors would leave hats in halls during calls or meals.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Algernon West
Elgin Marbles and Their 19th Century Journey
The Elgin Marbles were removed from the Parthenon by Lord Elgin while ambassador to the Porte in 1799. He secured them for Britain, and in 1816 they entered the British Museum where they are kept with reverent care.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Athens
London
Lord Ilgin
Porte
Parthenon
England
British Museum
Her Blunder Sparks Two Husbands’ contrasting paths
In a Detroit Prep Press item a woman reflects on a past mistake after learning her first husband has achieved great success while her second remains employed for a salary. The remark highlights a two-husbands scenario contrasting fortune and work.
MENTIONED IN THIS ARTICLE
Detroit Prep Press
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